| simp. and trad. (拮据) |
拮 | 据 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 拮 | 拮 | 据 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 見 (28) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 質 (48) | 屑 (87) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | IV | III |
| Fanqie | 居質切 | 古屑切 | 九魚切 |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kiɪt̚/ | /ket̚/ | /kɨʌ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kit̚/ | /ket̚/ | /kiɔ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kjet̚/ | /kɛt̚/ | /kiɔ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kit̚/ | /kɛt̚/ | /kɨə̆/ |
| Li Rong |
/kiĕt̚/ | /ket̚/ | /kiɔ/ |
| Wang Li |
/kĭĕt̚/ | /kiet̚/ | /kĭo/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ki̯ĕt̚/ | /kiet̚/ | /ki̯wo/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
ji | jie | jū |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 拮 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
jié |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ ket › |
| Old Chinese |
/*kˁi[t]/ |
| English | grasp (v.) |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 拮 | 拮 | 据 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| No. | 5682 | 5695 | 4265 |
| Phonetic component |
吉 | 吉 | 古 |
| Rime group |
質 | 質 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
結 | 吉 | 居 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kiːd/ | /*klid/ | /*ka/ |
|
|