手札

Chinese

hand; convenient; ‑er short note
simp. and trad.
(手札)

Pronunciation


Noun

手札

  1. (literary) personal letter

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term

Grade: 1
ふだ
Grade: 4
kun’yomi

Compound of (te, hand) + (fuda, card).[1][2][3][4]

Pronunciation

Noun

手札 (hiragana てふだ, rōmaji tefuda)

  1. a nametag
    Synonym: 名札 (nafuda)
  2. a calling card, a business card
    Synonym: 名刺 (meishi)
  3. (card games) a hand of cards, the cards in one's hand
    • 2001 June 9, Takahashi, Kazuki, “遊闘バトル206 れないとう [Battle 206: Unbreakable Spirit‼]”, in ゆうおう [King of Games], volume 24 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN:
      オレの (フィールド)のすべてのモンスターを () (ふだ) (もど)すぜ
      Ore no fīrudo no subete no monsutā o tefuda ni modosu ze
      I return all the monsters on my field to my hand
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
    • 2014 March 8, “モンスターかいしゅう [Monster Recovery]”, in 決闘王の記憶 -決闘者の王国編- [Memories of the Duel King -Duelist Kingdom Arc-], Konami:
       (せん) (たく)したモンスターと () (ぶん) () (ふだ) (すべ)てデッキに (くわ)えてシャッフルする。
      Sentaku shita monsutā to jibun no tefuda o subete dekki ni kuwaete shaffuru suru.
      Shuffle the selected monster and your entire hand into your Deck.
  4. (photography) short for 手札形 (tefuda gata) or 手札版 (tefuda ban): a specific size of photograph, roughly 8cm × 11cm

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term

Grade: 1
さつ
Grade: 4
yutōyomi

Compound of (te, hand) + (satsu, card; slip of paper),[1] using the on'yomi of satsu for the second character.

Pronunciation

Noun

手札 (hiragana てさつ, rōmaji tesatsu)

  1. (rare, possibly archaic) a letter, a note, an epistle (written message)
Synonyms

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
しゅ
Grade: 1
さつ
Grade: 4
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 手札 (MC ɕɨuX t͡ʃˠɛt̚).

Pronunciation

Noun

手札 (hiragana しゅさつ, rōmaji shusatsu)

  1. (rare, possibly archaic) a nametag
    Synonym: 名札 (nafuda)
  2. (rare, possibly archaic) a calling card, a business card
    Synonym: 名刺 (meishi)
  3. (rare, possibly archaic) a letter, a note, an epistle (written message)

References

  1. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  4. 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  5. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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