愿

See also: 願
愿 U+613F, 愿
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-613F
← 愾
[U+613E] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 慀 →
[U+6140]

Translingual
Stroke order

Han character

愿 (radical 61, 心+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一火心 (MFP), four-corner 71339, composition ⿸原心(G) or ⿱原心(HTJKV))

Derived characters
  • 𨆸, 𩕮

References
  • KangXi: page 397, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11030
  • Dae Jaweon: page 736, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2333, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+613F

Chinese

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (原) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
羱 *ŋʷaːn, *ŋʷan
豲 *ɦŋʷaːn
謜 *sŋ̊ʰʷan, *ŋʷan
縓 *sŋ̊ʰʷan, *sŋ̊ʰʷans
原 *ŋʷan
源 *ŋʷan
厵 *ŋʷan
嫄 *ŋʷan
騵 *ŋʷan
榞 *ŋʷan
獂 *ŋʷan
蒝 *ŋʷan
願 *ŋʷans
傆 *ŋʷans
愿 *ŋʷans

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋʷans) : phonetic 原 (OC *ŋʷan) + semantic 心 (“heart”).

Etymology 1
For pronunciation and definitions of 愿 – see 願 (“to desire; to want: to wish; ambition”).
(This character, 愿, is the simplified form of 願.)
Notes:

Etymology 2
simp. and trad.
 愿

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 愿
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 疑 (31)
Final (韻) 元 (66)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 魚怨切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ŋʉɐnH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ŋʷiɐnH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ŋiuɐnH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ŋuanH/
Li
Rong		 /ŋiuɐnH/
Wang
Li		 /ŋĭwɐnH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ŋi̯wɐnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yuàn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 愿
Reading # 1/1
No. 16198
Phonetic
component		 原
Rime
group		 元
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 願
Old
Chinese		 /*ŋʷans/

Definitions

愿

  1. honest and prudent

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji
愿

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): げん (gen)
  • Kun: つつしむ (tsutsushimu)

Korean

Hanja

愿 • (won) (hangeul 원, revised won, McCune–Reischauer wŏn, Yale wen)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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