弇

弇	U+5F07, 弇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5F07

← 弆
[U+5F06]

CJK Unified Ideographs

弈 →
[U+5F08]

Translingual

Han character

弇 (radical 55, 廾+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人口廿 (ORT), four-corner 8044₆, composition ⿱合廾)

cover over, hide
narrow-necked

References

KangXi: page 354, character 8
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9610
Dae Jaweon: page 669, character 14
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 516, character 16
Unihan data for U+5F07

Chinese

simp. and trad.		弇

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 弇
Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Chu Slip and silk script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (弇) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
弇	kɯːm, qramʔ
媕	quːm, qromʔ, qɯːm, qramʔ, *qɯːb
黭	*qɯːmʔ
揜	qaːmʔ, qramʔ
渰	*qramʔ
鞥	qɯːŋ, qɯːb

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǎn (yan³)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jim²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˇ
  - Wade–Giles: yen³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yean
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǎn
  - IPA ^(key): /jɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jim²
  - Yale: yím
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jim²
  - Guangdong Romanization: yim²
  - IPA ^(key): /jiːm³⁵/

Middle Chinese: /kʌm/, /ʔˠiᴇm^X/▼

Rime
Character	弇	弇
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	覃 (159)	鹽 (154)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	Chongniu III
Fanqie	古南切	衣儉切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʌm/	/ʔˠiᴇm^X/
Pan Wuyun	/kəm/	/ʔᵚiɛm^X/
Shao Rongfen	/kɒm/	/ʔiæm^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kəm/	/ʔjiam^X/
Li Rong	/kᴀm/	/ʔjɛm^X/
Wang Li	/kɒm/	/ĭɛm^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/kăm/	/ʔi̯ɛm^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gān	yǎn

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*kɯːm/, /*qramʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	弇	弇
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	14364	14371
Phonetic component	弇	弇
Rime group	侵	談
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	弇	奄
Old Chinese	/*kɯːm/	/*qramʔ/

Definitions

弇

cover over, hide
narrow-necked

Compounds

侈弇

弇陋

Japanese

Kanji

弇

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

cover over
hide
narrow-necked

Readings

On (unclassified): えん (en); かん (kan); こん (kon); だん (dan); なん (nan)
Kun: おおう (oō)

Korean

Hanja

弇 (eum 감 (gam))

cover over, hide
narrow-necked

Vietnamese

Han character

弇: Hán Nôm readings: yểm

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References

Nom Foundation

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