嚴肅

See also: 严肃

Chinese

 
(air or water) tight; stern; serious; strict; severe
Gansu; respectful
trad. (嚴肅)
simp. (严肃)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (31) (16)
Final () (145) (4)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie 𩏩
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋɨɐm/ /sɨuk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋiɐm/ /siuk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋiɐm/ /siuk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋɨam/ /suwk̚/
Li
Rong
/ŋiɐm/ /siuk̚/
Wang
Li
/ŋĭɐm/ /sĭuk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋi̯ɐm/ /si̯uk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yán su
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/5
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yán
Middle
Chinese
‹ ngjæm › ‹ sjuwk ›
Old
Chinese
/*ŋ(r)am/ /*siwk/
English stern, majestic solemn, severe

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 3692 12125
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋam/ /*sɯwɢ/

Adjective

嚴肅

  1. solemn; stately; serious
  2. earnest; serious

Synonyms

  • (solemn):

Verb

嚴肅

  1. to make serious or severe
  2. to strictly enforce

Derived terms

  • 嚴肅音樂严肃音乐
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