占う
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 占 |
| うらな Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
Etymology
From either 裏 (ura, “back, inside”) or 心 (ura, “heart”, by extension, "inner feelings"), and なふ (nau, verb modifier)
Verb
占う (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana うらなう, rōmaji uranau, historical hiragana うらなふ)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "占う" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 占わ | うらなわ | uranawa |
| Continuative (連用形) | 占い | うらない | uranai |
| Terminal (終止形) | 占う | うらなう | uranau |
| Attributive (連体形) | 占う | うらなう | uranau |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 占え | うらなえ | uranae |
| Imperative (命令形) | 占え | うらなえ | uranae |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 占われる | うらなわれる | uranawareru |
| Causative | 占わせる 占わす |
うらなわせる うらなわす |
uranawaseru uranawasu |
| Potential | 占える | うらなえる | uranaeru |
| Volitional | 占おう | うらなおう | uranaō |
| Negative | 占わない | うらなわない | uranawanai |
| Negative continuative | 占わず | うらなわず | uranawazu |
| Formal | 占います | うらないます | uranaimasu |
| Perfective | 占った | うらなった | uranatta |
| Conjunctive | 占って | うらなって | uranatte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 占えば | うらなえば | uranaeba |
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