付き添う
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 付 | 添 |
| つ Grade: 4 |
そ Grade: S |
| kun’yomi | |
Alternative forms
- 付添う (less common)
Etymology
From 付き (tsuki, “taking”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 付く (tsuku, “attend on, go with”)) + 添う (sou, “accompany, go along with”).
Verb
付き添う (intransitive, godan conjugation, hiragana つきそう, rōmaji tsukisou)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "付き添う" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 付き添わ | つきそわ | tsukisowa |
| Continuative (連用形) | 付き添い | つきそい | tsukisoi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 付き添う | つきそう | tsukisou |
| Attributive (連体形) | 付き添う | つきそう | tsukisou |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 付き添え | つきそえ | tsukisoe |
| Imperative (命令形) | 付き添え | つきそえ | tsukisoe |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 付き添われる | つきそわれる | tsukisowareru |
| Causative | 付き添わせる 付き添わす |
つきそわせる つきそわす |
tsukisowaseru tsukisowasu |
| Potential | 付き添える | つきそえる | tsukisoeru |
| Volitional | 付き添おう | つきそおう | tsukisoō |
| Negative | 付き添わない | つきそわない | tsukisowanai |
| Negative continuative | 付き添わず | つきそわず | tsukisowazu |
| Formal | 付き添います | つきそいます | tsukisoimasu |
| Perfective | 付き添った | つきそった | tsukisotta |
| Conjunctive | 付き添って | つきそって | tsukisotte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 付き添えば | つきそえば | tsukisoeba |
Derived terms
- 付き添い (tsukisoi): attendance on, attendant, escort
- 上付き添え字 (uetsuki soeji): superscript
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