九九

Chinese

		nine	nine
simp. and trad. (九九)		九	九

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiǔjiǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄡˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gau² gau²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jiǔjiǔ [Phonetic: jiújiǔ]
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄡˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeoujeou
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
  - Jyutping: gau² gau²
  - Yale: gáu gáu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gau² gau²
  - Guangdong Romanization: geo² geo²
  - IPA ^(key): /kɐu̯³⁵ kɐu̯³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    久久
    赳赳

Middle Chinese: /kɨu^X kɨu^X/▼

Rime
Character	九
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	舉有切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kɨu^X/
Pan Wuyun	/kiu^X/
Shao Rongfen	/kiəu^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kuw^X/
Li Rong	/kiu^X/
Wang Li	/kĭəu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ki̯ə̯u^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiǔ

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[k]uʔ [k]uʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*kuʔ kuʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	九
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	jiǔ
Middle Chinese	‹ kjuw^X ›
Old Chinese	/*[k]uʔ/
English	nine
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	九
Reading #	1/1
No.	6941
Phonetic component	九
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	久
Old Chinese	/*kuʔ/

Noun

九九

multiplication table; nine-nine
eighty-one; nine nines
(literary) nine nine-day periods (eighty-one days) starting from a solstice (usually the winter solstice)
(literary) last of the nine nine-day periods; ninth nine-day period
Alternative term for 重陽節／重阳节 (Chóngyángjié, “Double Ninth Festival”).

Derived terms

九九乘法表
九九歌 (jiǔjiǔgē)
九九歸一／九九归一
九九歸原／九九归原

九九消寒圖／九九消寒图
九九登高
九九表 (jiǔjiǔbiǎo)
小九九 (xiǎojiǔjiǔ)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
九	九
く Grade: 1	く Grade: 1
on’yomi

Alternative forms

九々

Noun

九九 (hiragana くく, rōmaji kuku)

multiplication table

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