ر و ق

ر و ق • (r-w-q)

1. related to glistening
2. related to elevation
3. related to filtering, straining

• Form I: رَاقَ‎ (rāqa, “to glisten, to glint; to be pure, to be clean; to be eminent, to exceed; to delight, to gladden”)
  • Verbal noun: رَوْق‎ (rawq)
  • Active participle: رَائِق‎ (rāʾiq)
  • Passive participle: مَرُوق‎ (marūq)
• Form II: رَوَّقَ‎ (rawwaqa, “to clarify, to strain, to filter”)
  • Verbal noun: تَرْوِيق‎ (tarwīq)
  • Active participle: مُرَوِّق‎ (murawwiq)
  • Passive participle: مُرَوَّق‎ (murawwaq)
• Form III: رَاوَقَ‎ (rāwaqa)
  • Verbal noun: مُرَاوَقَة‎ (murāwaqa), رِوَاق‎ (riwāq)
  • Active participle: مُرَاوِق‎ (murāwiq)
  • Passive participle: مُرَاوَق‎ (murāwaq)
• Form IV: أَرَاقَ‎ (ʾarāqa, “to pour forth”)
  • Verbal noun: إِرَاقَة‎ (ʾirāqa)
  • Active participle: مُرِيق‎ (murīq)
  • Passive participle: مُرَاق‎ (murāq)
• Form V: تَرَوَّقَ‎ (tarawwaqa, “to clean oneself”)
  • Verbal noun: تَرَوُّق‎ (tarawwuq)
  • Active participle: مُتَرَوِّق‎ (mutarawwiq)

• رَيِّق‎ (rayyiq, “most excellent, fine”)
• أَرْوَق‎ (ʾarwaq, “who has something protruding”)
•  رَاوُوق‎ (rāwūq, “strainer”)
• رَوْنَق‎ (rawnaq, “splendour”)

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “ر و ق”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 571–572
• Freytag, Georg (1833), “ر و ق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 211–212
• Lane, Edward William (1863), “ر و ق”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 1190–1192
• Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “ر و ق”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 511–512