шпарить

Russian

Etymology

Cognate with Ukrainian шпа́рити (špáryty, to scald, to beat) and Belarusian шпа́рыць (špárycʹ, to beat). Possibly derived from Polish sparzyć (to scald) (perfective), which is related to пар (par, steam).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʂparʲɪtʲ]

Verb

шпа́рить (špáritʹ) impf (perfective ошпа́рить)

  1. (colloquial) to scald (one's hands, etc.) (to burn with boiling liquid or steam)
  2. (colloquial) to pour boiling water over (often specifically in order to kill something, e.g. an insect)
  3. (low colloquial, figuratively, intransitive, imperfective only) to do something with hurriedly or with great force, to energy or zeal

Conjugation

Derived terms

imperfective

  • шпа́риться (špáritʹsja)
  • вышпа́ривать (vyšpárivatʹ)
  • нашпа́ривать (našpárivatʹ)
  • ошпа́ривать (ošpárivatʹ)
  • ошпа́риваться (ošpárivatʹsja)

perfective

  • (no equivalent)
  • вы́шпарить (výšparitʹ)
  • нашпа́рить (našpáritʹ)
  • ошпа́рить (ošpáritʹ)
  • ошпа́риться (ošpáritʹsja)
  • шпа́ркий (špárkij)
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