ваномс

Moksha

Etymology

According to SSA, relationship with Finnish vaania is uncertain.[1] According to others, the two terms are unrelated.[2]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /vɑnəms/

Verb

ваномс • (vanoms)

  1. (transitive) to watch
    • O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
      Мон ёран молемс теа́трав. Мезе можна ваномс?
      Mon joran molems teátrav. Meze možna vanoms?
      I want to go to the theater. What is there to watch?
  2. (transitive) to visit
    • V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
      посетить — варжамс, ваномс
      posetitʹ — varžams, vanoms
      to visit [in Russian] — to visit

Declension
Subjective conjugation of ваномс
Present / future
1st singular — мон (mon) ванан (vanan)
2nd singular — тон (ton) ванат (vanat)
3rd singular — сон (son) ваны (vany)
1st plural — минь (minʹ) ваттама (vattama)
2nd plural — тинь (tinʹ) ваттада (vattada)
3rd plural — синь (sinʹ) ваныхть (vanyxtʹ)
Past I
1st singular — мон (mon) ванонь (vanonʹ)
2nd singular — тон (ton) ваноть (vanotʹ)
3rd singular — сон (son) ванць (vancʹ)
1st plural — минь (minʹ) ваноме (vanome)
2nd plural — тинь (tinʹ) ваноде (vanode)
3rd plural — синь (sinʹ) ванцть (vanctʹ)
Compound future
1st singular — мон (mon) карман ванома (karman vanoma)
2nd singular — тон (ton) кармат ванома (karmat vanoma)
3rd singular — сон (son) кармай ванома (karmaj vanoma)
1st plural — минь (minʹ) карматама ванома (karmatama vanoma)
2nd plural — тинь (tinʹ) карматада ванома (karmatada vanoma)
3rd plural — синь (sinʹ) кармайхть ванома (karmajxtʹ vanoma)
Imperative
2nd singular — тон (ton) ватт (vatt)
ванк (vank)
2nd plural — тинь (tinʹ) ванода (vanoda)
ваность (vanostʹ)
Non-finite forms
verbal noun ванома (vanoma)
past passive participle ванф (vanf)
agentive / pres. act. part. ваны (vany)
present passive participle ванови (vanovi)
Subjective conjugation in other moods is possible.
Objective conjugation is possible for transitive verbs, see, for example, кундамс (kundams).

Derived terms

Synonyms

References

Citations
  1. Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija (editors). 1992–2000. Suomen sanojen alkuperä ('The Origin of Finnish Words'). Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus/Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura. →ISBN.
  2. ваномс (vanoms) in Álgu-tietokanta, Kotimaisten kielten keskus

Further reading
  • Present, first past and compound future conjugation of ваномс (vanoms) in Nikolaj Golenkov (2009) Govorim po-mokšanski — Korxtatama mokšeks: razgovornik [Let's speak Moksha: phrasebook], Saransk: Izdatelʹskij dom “Kniga”, →ISBN, page 75
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