violet

See also: Violet

English

an African violet (plant)

Etymology

From Middle English violet, vyolet, vyolette, from Old French violette, from Latin viola (violet).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /ˈvaɪələt/, /ˈvaɪlət/, /ˈvaɪɵ̞lɪt/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aɪlɪt
  • Hyphenation: vi‧o‧let

Noun

violet (plural violets)

  1. A plant or flower of the genus Viola, especially the fragrant Viola odorata; (inexact) similar-looking plants and flowers.
  2. (figuratively) A person thought to resemble V. odorata, especially in its beauty and delicacy.
    • 1991, Stephen Fry, The Liar, p. 19:
      ‘Tom,’ he said, ‘you are looking at a crushed violet, a spent egg, a squeezed tube.’
  3. A bluish-purple colour resembling that of most V. odorata.
    violet colour:  
    web violet colour:  
  4. Clothes and (ecclesiastical) vestments of such a colour.
  5. (perfumes) The characteristic scent of V. odorata.
  6. (Britain dialectal) Synonym of onion.

Synonyms

Derived terms

terms derived from violet (noun)

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Adjective

violet (comparative violeter, superlative violetest)

  1. Having a bluish-purple colour.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Colors in English · colors, colours (layout · text)
     white      gray, grey      black
             red ; crimson              orange ; brown              yellow ; cream
             lime              green              mint
             cyan ; teal              azure, sky blue              blue
             violet ; indigo              magenta ; purple              pink

Further reading

Anagrams


Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French violet.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

violet n (plural violetten, diminutive violetje n)

  1. violet, a purplish colour

Derived terms

Adjective

violet (comparative violetter, superlative violetst)

  1. violet-coloured

Inflection

Inflection of violet
uninflected violet
inflected violette
comparative violetter
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial violetvioletterhet violetst
het violetste
indefinite m./f. sing. violettevioletterevioletste
n. sing. violetviolettervioletste
plural violettevioletterevioletste
definite violettevioletterevioletste
partitive violetsvioletters

See also

Colors in Dutch · kleuren (layout · text)
     wit      grijs      zwart
             rood ; karmijnrood              oranje ; bruin              geel ; roomwit
             groengeel/limoengroen              groen             
             blauwgroen/cyaan ; groenblauw/petrolblauw              azuurblauw              blauw
             violet ; indigo              magenta ; paars              roze

References

  • M. J. Koenen & J. Endepols, Verklarend Handwoordenboek der Nederlandse Taal (tevens Vreemde-woordentolk), Groningen, Wolters-Noordhoff, 1969 (26th edition) [Dutch dictionary in Dutch]

Anagrams


French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vjɔ.lɛ/
  • (file)

Noun

violet m (countable and uncountable, plural violets)

  1. (usually uncountable) purple (colour)
  2. (countable) mushroom with a violet cap, such as a webcap or cortinar

Adjective

violet (feminine singular violette, masculine plural violets, feminine plural violettes)

  1. purple

See also

Colors in French · couleurs (layout · text)
     blanc      gris      noir
             rouge ; cramoisi              orange ; brun              jaune ; crème
             vert citron              vert             
             cyan ; bleu canard              azur              bleu
             violet ; indigo              magenta ; pourpre              rose

Further reading


Latin

Verb

violet

  1. third-person singular present active subjunctive of violō

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • vyolet, vyolette, violette, vyelet, vialet

Etymology

From Old French violette, from Latin viola.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈviːɔlɛt/, /ˈviːəlɛt/

Noun

violet (uncountable)

  1. violet (plant in the genus Viola)
  2. The flower of such a plant
  3. violet, blue-purple (colour)
  4. violet-coloured cloth

Descendants

References

Adjective

violet

  1. violet-coloured
  2. Made of violet-coloured cloth

Descendants

References

See also

Colors in Middle English · coloures, hewes (layout · text)
     whit      grey, hor      blak
             red ; cremesyn, gernet              citrine, aumbre ; broun, tawne              yelow, dorry ; canevas
             grasgrene              grene             
             plunket ; ewage              asure, livid              blewe, blo, pers
             violet ; inde              rose, murrey ; purpel              claret

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French violet.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /vi.oˈlet/

Adjective

violet m or n (feminine singular violetă, masculine plural violeți, feminine and neuter plural violete)

  1. purple
    Synonym: mov

Declension

Usage notes

As with other color words borrowed from French, violet is often used as an invariable adjective, but this usage is proscribed by the Romanian Academy.

Noun

violet n (uncountable)

  1. purple (color)
    Synonym: mov

Declension

References


Romansch

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French violette, from Latin viola (violet)

Adjective

violet m (feminine singular violetta, masculine plural violets, feminine plural violettas)

  1. purple
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