violet
See also: Violet
English
Etymology
From Middle English violet, vyolet, vyolette, from Old French violette, from Latin viola (“violet”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /ˈvaɪələt/, /ˈvaɪlət/, /ˈvaɪɵ̞lɪt/
Audio (RP) (file) - Rhymes: -aɪlɪt
- Hyphenation: vi‧o‧let
Noun
violet (plural violets)
- A plant or flower of the genus Viola, especially the fragrant Viola odorata; (inexact) similar-looking plants and flowers.
- (figuratively) A person thought to resemble V. odorata, especially in its beauty and delicacy.
- 1991, Stephen Fry, The Liar, p. 19:
- ‘Tom,’ he said, ‘you are looking at a crushed violet, a spent egg, a squeezed tube.’
- 1991, Stephen Fry, The Liar, p. 19:
- A bluish-purple colour resembling that of most V. odorata.
- violet colour:
- web violet colour:
- Clothes and (ecclesiastical) vestments of such a colour.
- (perfumes) The characteristic scent of V. odorata.
- (Britain dialectal) Synonym of onion.
Synonyms
- (flower): rooster (historical US)
Derived terms
terms derived from violet (noun)
- African violet (Saintpaulia spp.)
- bush violet (Barleria obtusa)
- Chinese violet (Telosma cordata)
- damask violet, dame's violet (Hesperis matronalis)
- dogtooth violet, dog's tooth violet (Erythronium)
- dog violet (Hesperis matronalis)
- gentian violet
- methyl violet
- Persian violet, (Exacum affine)
- Philippine violet (Barleria cristata)
- shrinking violet
- small bush violet (Barleria repens)
- violet tree (Securidaca longipedunculata)
- water violet (Hottonia palustris)
Related terms
Translations
colour
|
|
plant
|
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Derived terms
terms derived from violet (adjective)
Translations
having a bluish-purple color
|
|
See also
Colors in English · colors, colours (layout · text) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
white | gray, grey | black | ||
red ; crimson | orange ; brown | yellow ; cream | ||
lime | green | mint | ||
cyan ; teal | azure, sky blue | blue | ||
violet ; indigo | magenta ; purple | pink |
Further reading
Violet (color) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia Viola (plant) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia Viola on Wikispecies.Wikispecies Viola on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Derived terms
Inflection
Inflection of violet | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | violet | |||
inflected | violette | |||
comparative | violetter | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | violet | violetter | het violetst het violetste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | violette | violettere | violetste |
n. sing. | violet | violetter | violetste | |
plural | violette | violettere | violetste | |
definite | violette | violettere | violetste | |
partitive | violets | violetters | — |
See also
Colors in Dutch · kleuren (layout · text) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
wit | grijs | zwart | ||
rood ; karmijnrood | oranje ; bruin | geel ; roomwit | ||
groengeel/limoengroen | groen | |||
blauwgroen/cyaan ; groenblauw/petrolblauw | azuurblauw | blauw | ||
violet ; indigo | magenta ; paars | roze |
References
- M. J. Koenen & J. Endepols, Verklarend Handwoordenboek der Nederlandse Taal (tevens Vreemde-woordentolk), Groningen, Wolters-Noordhoff, 1969 (26th edition) [Dutch dictionary in Dutch]
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vjɔ.lɛ/
Audio (file)
Noun
violet m (countable and uncountable, plural violets)
See also
Colors in French · couleurs (layout · text) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
blanc | gris | noir | ||
rouge ; cramoisi | orange ; brun | jaune ; crème | ||
vert citron | vert | |||
cyan ; bleu canard | azur | bleu | ||
violet ; indigo | magenta ; pourpre | rose |
Further reading
- “violet” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
Middle English
Alternative forms
- vyolet, vyolette, violette, vyelet, vialet
Etymology
From Old French violette, from Latin viola.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈviːɔlɛt/, /ˈviːəlɛt/
Noun
violet (uncountable)
Descendants
- English: violet
References
- “vī̆olet (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-30.
Descendants
- English: violet
References
- “vī̆olet (adj.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-30.
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vi.oˈlet/
Adjective
violet m or n (feminine singular violetă, masculine plural violeți, feminine and neuter plural violete)
Declension
declension of violet
Usage notes
As with other color words borrowed from French, violet is often used as an invariable adjective, but this usage is proscribed by the Romanian Academy.
Declension
declension of violet (singular only)
singular | ||
---|---|---|
n gender | indefinite articulation | definite articulation |
nominative/accusative | (un) violet | violetul |
genitive/dative | (unui) violet | violetului |
vocative | violetule |
Related terms
References
- violet in DEX online - Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Romansch
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French violette, from Latin viola (“violet”)
This article is issued from
Wiktionary.
The text is licensed under Creative
Commons - Attribution - Sharealike.
Additional terms may apply for the media files.