terreo

See also: térreo

Galician

Alternative forms

  • tarrén, tarreo, tarreu

Etymology

Attested since the 13th century. From Latin terrēnus. Cognate with Portuguese terreno and Spanish terreno.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɛˈre.o̝/

Noun

terreo m (plural terreos)

  1. ground
    • 1395, Miguel González Garcés (ed.), Historia de La Coruña. Edad Media. A Coruña: Caixa Galicia, page 556:
      Outrosy mandamos que o dicto martin bezerra et sua moller façan outra porta a a dicta casa noua en a outra quadra via de de çima en o chaao, et que non aia altura nehuna do terreo, et que seia ancha tanto por que posa entrar longura de hun tonel a traues, et de altura por que posa entrar un ome ençima de hun caualo, et que non seia ferrada de ferro, saluo palmelas et golfoos pertenesçentes.
      Otherwise, we command that the aforementioned Martin Becerra and his wife should made another gate in this new house, in the other square, in the ground level, which should not have any elevation over the ground; it should be wide enough to enter a barrel in long, and high enough for a mounted man, and it should have not iron reinforcements with the exception of the needed leaves and pins [of the hinges]
    Synonym: chan
  2. terrain; plot; field
    • 1413, M. Lucas Álvarez, P. Lucas Domínguez (eds.), El priorato benedictino de San Vicenzo de Pombeiro y su colección diplomática en la Edad Media. Sada / A Coruña: Ediciós do Castro, page 140:
      et outros dous terreos na cortiña do Torno, que jaz hun deles a caron d'outro de Rodrigo Ares da Presa
      and another two plots in the garden of Torno; one of them alongside another one which belongs to Rodrigo Ares da Presa
    Synonyms: campo, herdade, leira, predio

Adjective

terreo m (feminine singular terrea, masculine plural terreos, feminine plural terreas)

  1. earthen

References

  • terreo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
  • terreo” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
  • terreo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
  • terreo” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • terreo” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin terreus (earthy). Surface analysis: terr(a) (ground, earth) + -eo (-ous, derivational suffix).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɛr.re.o/, [ˈt̪ɛr̺ːe.o], [ˈt̪ɛr̺ːe̯o]
  • Hyphenation: tèr‧re‧o

Adjective

terreo (feminine singular terrea, masculine plural terrei, feminine plural terree)

  1. (rare) earthy; resembling ground or soil
  2. (by extension, usually referred to the face) pale, ashen

Anagrams


Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *tres-, extended form of Proto-Indo-European *ter-. Cognate with Avestan 𐬙𐬭𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (trərəsaiti), Ancient Greek τρέω (tréō), Old Irish tarrach, Lithuanian trišu, Latvian trisēt, Old Church Slavonic трѧсти (tręsti), Sanskrit त्रसति (trasati).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈter.re.oː/, [ˈtɛr.re.oː]

Verb

terreō (present infinitive terrēre, perfect active terruī, supine territum); second conjugation

  1. I frighten, terrify, alarm
  2. I deter by terror, scare (away)

Inflection

   Conjugation of terreo (second conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present terreō terrēs terret terrēmus terrētis terrent
imperfect terrēbam terrēbās terrēbat terrēbāmus terrēbātis terrēbant
future terrēbō terrēbis terrēbit terrēbimus terrēbitis terrēbunt
perfect terruī terruistī terruit terruimus terruistis terruērunt, terruēre
pluperfect terrueram terruerās terruerat terruerāmus terruerātis terruerant
future perfect terruerō terrueris terruerit terruerimus terrueritis terruerint
passive present terreor terrēris, terrēre terrētur terrēmur terrēminī terrentur
imperfect terrēbar terrēbāris, terrēbāre terrēbātur terrēbāmur terrēbāminī terrēbantur
future terrēbor terrēberis, terrēbere terrēbitur terrēbimur terrēbiminī terrēbuntur
perfect territus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect territus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect territus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present terream terreās terreat terreāmus terreātis terreant
imperfect terrērem terrērēs terrēret terrērēmus terrērētis terrērent
perfect terruerim terruerīs terruerit terruerimus terrueritis terruerint
pluperfect terruissem terruissēs terruisset terruissēmus terruissētis terruissent
passive present terrear terreāris, terreāre terreātur terreāmur terreāminī terreantur
imperfect terrērer terrērēris, terrērēre terrērētur terrērēmur terrērēminī terrērentur
perfect territus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect territus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present terrē terrēte
future terrētō terrētō terrētōte terrentō
passive present terrēre terrēminī
future terrētor terrētor terrentor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives terrēre terruisse territūrus esse terrērī territus esse territum īrī
participles terrēns territūrus territus terrendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
terrēre terrendī terrendō terrendum territum territū

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • terreo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • terreo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • terreo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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