symptom

See also: Symptom

English

Etymology

From Ancient Greek σύμπτωμα (súmptōma, a happening, accident, symptom of disease), from stem of συμπίπτω (sumpíptō, Ι befall), from συν- (sun-, together) + πίπτω (píptō, I fall).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɪm(p)təm/

Noun

symptom (plural symptoms)

  1. (medicine) A perceived change in some function, sensation or appearance of a person that indicates a disease or disorder, such as fever, headache or rash.
  2. (figuratively) A signal; anything that indicates, or is characteristic of, the presence of something else, especially of something undesirable.
    • 2009, Charles Zastrow, Introduction to Social Work and Social Welfare
      Some people see birth outside of marriage as a social problem—a sign of a breakdown in the traditional family and a symptom of moral decay.

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • Treatment of symptoms versus treatment of cause

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading

  • symptom in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • symptom in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Czech

Etymology

Via German Symptom[1] from Ancient Greek σύμπτωμα (súmptōma, a happening, accident, symptom of disease), from stem of συμπίπτω (sumpíptō, Ι befall), from συν- (sun-, together) + πίπτω (píptō, I fall).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɪmptom/

Noun

symptom m

  1. symptom

Declension

References

  1. symptom in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, electronic version, Leda, 2007

Danish

Noun

symptom n (singular definite symptomet, plural indefinite symptomer)

  1. symptom

Declension

Derived terms

  • symptomfri
  • symptomatisk

References


Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

symptom n (definite singular symptomet, indefinite plural symptom or symptomer, definite plural symptoma or symptomene)

  1. symptom

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

symptom n (definite singular symptomet, indefinite plural symptom, definite plural symptoma)

  1. symptom

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɨm.ptɔm/
  • (file)

Noun

symptom m inan

  1. symptom

Declension

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