spectator

English

A group of spectators at a rowing event.

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin spectātor, from frequentative verb spectō (watch), from speciō (look at).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) enPR: spĕk.tāʹtə, IPA(key): /spɛkˈteɪtə/
  • (US) enPR: spĕkʹtā.tər, IPA(key): /ˈspɛkteɪtɚ/
  • (file)

Noun

spectator (plural spectators)

  1. One who watches an event; especially, one held outdoors.
    The cheering spectators watched the fireworks.
    • 2012 May 20, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Marge Gets A Job” (season 4, episode 7; originally aired 11/05/1992)”, in The Onion AV Club:
      Bart spies an opportunity to make a quick buck so he channels his inner carny and posits his sinking house as a natural wonder of the world and its inhabitants as freaks, barking to dazzled spectators, “Behold the horrors of the Slanty Shanty! See the twisted creatures that dwell within! Meet Cue-Ball, the man with no hair!”

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams


Latin

Etymology

Latin agent noun from perfect passive participle spectātus, from frequentative form spectō (watch), from speciō (look at).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /spekˈtaː.tor/, [spɛkˈtaː.tɔr]

Noun

spectātor m (genitive spectātōris); third declension

  1. spectator, watcher

Inflection

Third declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative spectātor spectātōrēs
Genitive spectātōris spectātōrum
Dative spectātōrī spectātōribus
Accusative spectātōrem spectātōrēs
Ablative spectātōre spectātōribus
Vocative spectātor spectātōrēs

Descendants

References

  • spectator in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • spectator in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • spectator in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • an astronomer: spectator siderum, rerum caelestium or astrologus
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