sincere

See also: Sincere, sinceré, and sincère

English

Etymology

From Middle French sincere, from Latin sincerus (genuine), from Proto-Indo-European *sin- + *ḱer- (grow), from which also Ceres (goddess of harvest) from which English cereal.

Unrelated to sine (without) cera (wax) (folk etymology); see Wikipedia discussion.

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • IPA(key): /sɪnˈsɪə(ɹ)/
  • Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ)

Adjective

sincere (comparative more sincere or sincerer, superlative most sincere or sincerest)

  1. Genuine; meaning what one says or does; heartfelt.
    I believe he is sincere in his offer to help.
  2. Meant truly or earnestly.
    She gave it a sincere, if misguided effort.
  3. (archaic) clean; pure

Synonyms

Antonyms

Translations

Further reading

  • sincere in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • sincere in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams


Esperanto

Etymology

sincera + -e

Adverb

sincere

  1. sincerely

Antonyms


Italian

Adjective

sincere f pl

  1. Feminine plural of adjective sincero.

Anagrams


Latin

Adjective

sincēre

  1. vocative masculine singular of sincērus

Adverb

sincērē (not comparable)

  1. uprightly, honestly, frankly, sincerely
    • 1st century, w:Catullus, Poem 109
      Di magni, facite ut vere promittere possit // atque id sincere dicat ex animo

References

  • sincere in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • sincere in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers

Middle French

Etymology

First attested in 1441, borrowed from Latin sincērus.[1]

Adjective

sincere m or f (plural sinceres)

  1. sincere (genuinely meaning what one says or does)

Descendants

References

  1. sincère” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Spanish

Verb

sincere

  1. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of sincerarse.
  2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of sincerarse.
  3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of sincerarse.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.