ruta

See also: Ruta, rúta, rūta, Rūta, and rută

Asturian

Verb

ruta

  1. third-person singular present indicative of rutar
  2. second-person singular imperative of rutar

Catalan

Etymology

From French route.

Pronunciation

Noun

ruta f (plural rutes)

  1. route

Further reading


Irish

Etymology

Noun

ruta m (genitive singular ruta, nominative plural rutaí)

  1. rut, beaten track
  2. place, district

Declension

Further reading


Italian

Etymology

From Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).

Noun

ruta f (plural rute)

  1. rue (plant)

Anagrams


Kikuyu

Etymology

Hinde (1904) records kurutta as an equivalent of English take off in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɾuta/

Verb

ruta (infinitive kũruta)

  1. to take out from[2]
  2. to remove, to take away[2]
    Mũmeni ũngĩ amũrutaga mbakĩ iniũrũ. - One who hates another takes away his sniff from his nose.[3]
  3. to teach[4][5]
  4. to obtain, to produce[2]
    Ndũgũ ĩrutagwo njĩra-inĩ.[6] - Friendship is usually made on the road.

Synonyms

Derived terms

(Verbs)

  • kũrutana
  • kũrutĩra

(Nouns)

(Idioms)

(Proverbs)

  • mũmenwo arutagwo mbakĩ iniũrũ

References

  1. Hinde, Hildegarde (1904). Vocabularies of the Kamba and Kikuyu languages of East Africa, pp. 5859. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  2. Barlow, A. Ruffell (1960). Studies in Kikuyu Grammar and Idiom, p. 24.
  3. Wanjohi, G. J. (1997). The Wisdom and Philosophy of the Gikuyu Proverbs: The Kihooto World-view, p. 244. Paulines Publications Africa.
  4. Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 363. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).
  5. “ruta” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary, pp. 413414. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
  6. Njũrũri, Ngũmbũ (1969). Gĩkũyũ Proverbs, p. 104.

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ), from a Peloponnesian language.

Pronunciation

Noun

rūta f (genitive rūtae); first declension

  1. rue (bitter herb)

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative rūta rūtae
Genitive rūtae rūtārum
Dative rūtae rūtīs
Accusative rūtam rūtās
Ablative rūtā rūtīs
Vocative rūta rūtae

Participle

ruta

  1. nominative feminine singular of rutus
  2. nominative neuter plural of rutus
  3. accusative neuter plural of rutus
  4. vocative feminine singular of rutus
  5. vocative neuter plural of rutus

Participle

rutā

  1. ablative feminine singular of rutus

Descendants

References

  • ruta in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ruta in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ruta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • ruta in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

ruta m sg or f sg

  1. definite feminine singular of rute

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

ruta f sg

  1. definite singular of rute

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈru.ta/

Noun

ruta f

  1. rue (plant)

Declension


Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈru.ta]

Noun

ruta f

  1. definite nominative/accusative singular of rută

Sotho

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-túnda.

Verb

ruta

  1. to learn
  2. to read

Descendants


Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from French route, from the Latin phrase via rupta (a paved, cleared or 'broken' road).

Noun

ruta f (plural rutas)

  1. highway
  2. route
    Synonym: recorrido
  3. (computing) path

Swedish

Etymology

From Middle Low German rūte, from Old High German rūta, probably from Latin rūta (rue). Cognates include Danish rude, Norwegian Bokmål rute and German Raute (rhomb).

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -²ʉːta

Noun

ruta c

  1. square, tile (as on a checkerboard)
  2. windowpane (a piece of glass)
    Synonym: fönsterruta
  3. panel (single frame in a comic strip)
  4. lozenge (diamond-shaped heraldic charge)

Declension

Declension of ruta 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative ruta rutan rutor rutorna
Genitive rutas rutans rutors rutornas

Tagalog

Etymology

From Spanish ruta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈru.ta/

Noun

rúta

  1. route

See also

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