regir

See also: régir

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin regō.

Pronunciation

Verb

regir (first-person singular present regeixo, past participle regit)

  1. (transitive) to rule, to govern

Conjugation
Conjugation of regir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)
infinitive regir
present participle regint
past participle masculine feminine
singular regit regida
plural regits regides
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present regeixo regeixes regeix regim regiu regeixen
imperfect regia regies regia regíem regíeu regien
future regiré regiràs regirà regirem regireu regiran
preterite regí regires regí regírem regíreu regiren
conditional regiria regiries regiria regiríem regiríeu regirien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present regeixi regeixis regeixi regim regiu regeixin
imperfect regís regissis regís regíssim regíssiu regissin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— regeix regeixi regim regiu regeixin

Derived terms

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin regere, present active infinitive of regō[1].

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /reˈxiɾ/

Verb

regir (first-person singular present rijo, first-person singular preterite regí, past participle regido)

  1. to rule, govern, be in charge of, reign
    Recuerda España que tú registe el imperio de los mares. (Latin sentence of the Spanish empire that today is written on a sculpture in San Fernando, Spain)
    Remember Spain that you ruled the empire of the seas.
  2. (grammar) to take
    Algunos verbos rigen complementos indirectos.
    Some verbs take indirect objects.

Conjugation
  • Rule: e becomes i in certain conjugations; g becomes a j before a or o.
    Conjugation of regir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive regir
gerund rigiendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular regido regida
plural regidos regidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present rijo rigestú
regísvos		 rige regimos regís rigen
imperfect regía regías regía regíamos regíais regían
preterite regí registe rigió regimos registeis rigieron
future regiré regirás regirá regiremos regiréis regirán
conditional regiría regirías regiría regiríamos regiríais regirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present rija rijas rija rijamos rijáis rijan
imperfect
(ra)		 rigiera rigieras rigiera rigiéramos rigierais rigieran
imperfect
(se)		 rigiese rigieses rigiese rigiésemos rigieseis rigiesen
future1 rigiere rigieres rigiere rigiéremos rigiereis rigieren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative rigetú
regívos		 rija rijamos regid rijan
negative no rijas no rija no rijamos no rijáis no rijan
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ir_(conjugation_-egir)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation -egir)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation -egir)</a>
        Selected combined forms of regiredit data

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive regir
    dative regirme regirte regirle, regirse regirnos regiros regirles, regirse
    accusative regirme regirte regirlo, regirla, regirse regirnos regiros regirlos, regirlas, regirse
    with gerund rigiendo
    dative rigiéndome rigiéndote rigiéndole, rigiéndose rigiéndonos rigiéndoos rigiéndoles, rigiéndose
    accusative rigiéndome rigiéndote rigiéndolo, rigiéndola, rigiéndose rigiéndonos rigiéndoos rigiéndolos, rigiéndolas, rigiéndose
    with informal second-person singular imperative rige
    dative rígeme rígete rígele rígenos not used rígeles
    accusative rígeme rígete rígelo, rígela rígenos not used rígelos, rígelas
    with formal second-person singular imperative rija
    dative ríjame not used ríjale, ríjase ríjanos not used ríjales
    accusative ríjame not used ríjalo, ríjala, ríjase ríjanos not used ríjalos, ríjalas
    with first-person plural imperative rijamos
    dative not used rijámoste rijámosle rijámonos rijámoos rijámosles
    accusative not used rijámoste rijámoslo, rijámosla rijámonos rijámoos rijámoslos, rijámoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative regid
    dative regidme not used regidle regidnos regíos regidles
    accusative regidme not used regidlo, regidla regidnos regíos regidlos, regidlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative rijan
    dative ríjanme not used ríjanle ríjannos not used ríjanles, ríjanse
    accusative ríjanme not used ríjanlo, ríjanla ríjannos not used ríjanlos, ríjanlas, ríjanse

    Further reading

    References
    1. https://www.scribd.com/document/158436269/Diccionario-Critico-Etimologico-castellano-MI-RI-Corominas-Joan-pdf
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