petty

See also: Petty

English

Etymology

From Middle English pety, from Middle French petit, English since the late 14th century. The disparaging meaning developed over the 16th century.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɛti/
  • Homophone: Petty
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛti

Adjective

petty (comparative pettier or more petty, superlative pettiest or most petty)

  1. (obsolete except in set phrases) Little, small, secondary in rank or importance.
    petty officer, petty cash
    • 1671, John Milton, Samson Agonistes
      Like a petty god I walked about, admired of all.
  2. Insignificant, trifling, or inconsiderable.
    a petty fault
    • 2018 February, Robert Draper, “They are Watching You—and Everything Else on the Planet: Technology and Our Increasing Demand for Security have Put Us All under Surveillance. Is Privacy Becoming just a Memory?”, in National Geographic, Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, ISSN 0027-9358, OCLC 1049714034, archived from the original on 14 June 2018:
      Later today in Finsbury Park, the cameras would spend hours panning across 35,000 festivalgoers in search of pickpockets, drunken brawlers, and other assorted agents of petty mischief.
  3. Narrow-minded, small-minded.
  4. Begrudging in nature, especially over insignificant matters.
    That corporation is only slightly pettier than they are greedy, and they are overdue to reap the consequences.

Synonyms

Antonyms

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See also

Noun

petty (plural petties)

  1. (usually in the plural, obsolete) A little schoolboy, either in grade or size.
  2. (now historical) A class or school for young schoolboys.
  3. (dialectal, euphemistic) An outhouse: an outbuilding used as a lavatory.

Synonyms

  • (school for young schoolboys): ABC, petty school
  • (class for young schoolboys): petty form
  • (outhouse): See Thesaurus:outhouse

References

  • "petty, adj. and n.", in the Oxford English Dictionary (2005), Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • petty in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • petty in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
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