omen

See also: Omen, òmen, and ōmen

English

Etymology

From Latin ōmen (foreboding, omen).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈəʊmən/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈoʊmən/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -əʊmən

Noun

omen (plural omens)

  1. Something which portends or is perceived to portend a good or evil event or circumstance in the future; an augury or foreboding.
    the ghost's appearance was an ill omen
    a rise in imports might be an omen of economic recovery
    the egg has, during the span of history, represented mystery, magic, medicine, food and omen
    • 1856, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part III Chapter X, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling
      Day broke. He saw three black hens asleep in a tree. He shuddered, horrified at this omen. Then he promised the Holy Virgin three chasubles for the church, and that he would go barefooted from the cemetery at Bertaux to the chapel of Vassonville.
  2. prophetic significance
    a sign of ill omen

Usage notes

  • Adjectives often applied to "omen": good, ill, bad, auspicious, evil, favorable, happy, lucky.

Synonyms

  • portent, sign, signal, token, forewarning, warning, danger sign, foreshadowing, prediction, forecast, prophecy, harbinger, augury, auspice, presage, straw in the wind, (hand)writing on the wall, indication, hint, foretoken; see also Thesaurus:omen

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Verb

omen (third-person singular simple present omens, present participle omening, simple past and past participle omened)

  1. (transitive) To be an omen of.
  2. (intransitive) To divine or predict from omens.

Synonyms

  • prognosticate, betoken, forecast, foretell, portend, foreshadow, bode, augur, prefigure, predict, auspicate, presage

See also

Further reading

  • omen in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • omen in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams


Latin

Etymology

From Old Latin osmen, of uncertain ultimate origin. Ancient authors derived it from ōs (mouth). Recently it was by some referred to Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- (to see, perceive) (whence audiō)[1] or to the source of Ancient Greek Ancient Greek οἴομαι (oíomai, I think, believe, suppose)[2].

Pronunciation

Noun

ōmen n (genitive ōminis); third declension

  1. an omen

Inflection

Third declension neuter.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative ōmen ōmina
Genitive ōminis ōminum
Dative ōminī ōminibus
Accusative ōmen ōmina
Ablative ōmine ōminibus
Vocative ōmen ōmina

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: omen
  • German: Omen
  • Norwegian:
    • Norwegian Bokmål: omen
    • Norwegian Nynorsk: omen

References

  • omen in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • omen in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • omen in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • omen in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to wish prosperity to an undertaking: aliquid optimis ominibus prosequi (vid. sect. VI. 11., note Prosequi...)
    • and may heaven avert the omen! heaven preserve us from this: quod di immortales omen avertant! (Phil. 44. 11)
    • to accept as a happy omen: omen accipere (opp. improbare)
    • to interpret something as an omen: accipere, vertere aliquid in omen
    • with favourable omens: faustis ominibus
    • an evil omen; presage of ill: omen infaustum, triste
  • omen in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  1. “omen” in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1989, →ISBN.
  2. Watkins, Calvert (1985) The American Heritage Dictionary of Indo-European Roots, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt



Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin omen

Noun

omen n (definite singular omenet, indefinite plural omen or omener or omina, definite plural omena or omenene or ominaene)

  1. an omen

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin omen

Noun

omen n (definite singular omenet, indefinite plural omen, definite plural omena)

  1. an omen

References


Old Portuguese

Noun

omen m

  1. Alternative form of ome
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