mese
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English mese, mes, mees (“dinner, dish”), from Old English mēse, mēose, mīse, mȳse (“table; that which is set on a table; dish; food, meal”). Cognate with Scots mes, mese (“a serving of food”), Old High German mias, meas (German Mus, Gemüse), Gothic 𐌼𐌴𐍃 (mēs). Compare Old English mēsan (“to eat, dine”), from Proto-Germanic *mōsijaną, from Proto-Germanic *mōsą, an ablaut variant of the root Proto-Germanic mat- (“food”) ; the association with "table" is due to Latin mensa.
Alternative forms
References
- "mése" in: Bosworth, J., & Toller, T. Northcote. (1898). An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Etymology 2
From Middle English mesen, of North Germanic origin. More at meek.
Hungarian
Etymology
From Proto-Ugric *mańćɜ, *maćɜ (“tale; to tell (tale, story)”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmɛʃɛ]
- Hyphenation: me‧se
Noun
mese (plural mesék)
- fairy tale, tale, fable
- Synonyms: tündérmese, népmese, fabula, elbeszélés, történet, sztori
- (derogatory) fabrication, tall story, lie, yarn
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | mese | mesék |
accusative | mesét | meséket |
dative | mesének | meséknek |
instrumental | mesével | mesékkel |
causal-final | meséért | mesékért |
translative | mesévé | mesékké |
terminative | meséig | mesékig |
essive-formal | meseként | mesékként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | mesében | mesékben |
superessive | mesén | meséken |
adessive | mesénél | meséknél |
illative | mesébe | mesékbe |
sublative | mesére | mesékre |
allative | meséhez | mesékhez |
elative | meséből | mesékből |
delative | meséről | mesékről |
ablative | mesétől | meséktől |
Possessive forms of mese | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | mesém | meséim |
2nd person sing. | meséd | meséid |
3rd person sing. | meséje | meséi |
1st person plural | mesénk | meséink |
2nd person plural | mesétek | meséitek |
3rd person plural | meséjük | meséik |
Derived terms
(Expressions):
- esti mese
- mese habbal
- nincs mese
References
- Entry #1800 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
Italian
Etymology
From Latin mēnsis, mēnsem (“month”), from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”). Compare Catalan mes, French mois, Portuguese mês, Romansch maia, Spanish mes.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈme.ze/
Audio (file) Audio (file)
Derived terms
Latin
References
- mese in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- mese in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly