gaster

See also: gäster

English

Etymology

Latin gaster, Ancient Greek γαστήρ (gastḗr)

Noun

gaster (plural gasters)

  1. the stomach
  2. the part of the abdomen behind the petiole in hymenopterous insects

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek γαστήρ (gastḗr).

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈɡas.ter/, [ˈɡas.tɛr]

Noun

gaster f (variously declined, genitive gasteris or gastrī); third declension, second declension

  1. belly

Inflection
Third declension.
Case Singular Plural
Nominative gaster gasterēs
Genitive gasteris gasterum
Dative gasterī gasteribus
Accusative gasterem gasterēs
Ablative gastere gasteribus
Vocative gaster gasterēs
 Second declension, nominative singular in -er.
Case Singular Plural
Nominative gaster gastrī
Genitive gastrī gastrōrum
Dative gastrō gastrīs
Accusative gastrum gastrōs
Ablative gastrō gastrīs
Vocative gaster gastrī

References
  • gaster in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • gaster in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French, from Latin vastāre, present active infinitive of vastō. The initial g is under the influence of Frankish *wuostjan, *wuastjan, itself from Latin vastō or from the same pre-Latin source.

Verb

gaster

  1. to waste (not make good use of)
  2. to destroy

Conjugation
  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
   Conjugation of gaster
simple compound
infinitive gaster avoir gasté
gerund en gastant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle gastant
past participle gasté
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie (may be i' before a vowel) tu il nous vous ilz, elles
simple
tenses		 present gaste gastes gaste gastons gastez gastent
imperfect gastois, gastoys gastois, gastoys gastoit, gastoyt gastions, gastyons gastiez, gastyez gastoient, gastoyent
past historic gasta gastas gasta gastasmes gastastes gasterent
future gasterai, gasteray gasteras gastera gasterons gasterez gasteront
conditional gasterois, gasteroys gasterois, gasteroys gasteroit, gasteroyt gasterions, gasteryons gasteriez, gasteryez gasteroient, gasteroyent
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que ie que tu qu'il que nous que vous qu'ilz, qu'elles
simple
tenses		 present gaste gastes gaste gastons gastez gastent
imperfect gastasse gastasses gastast gastassions gastassiez gastassent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
— gaste — gastons gastez —

Synonyms

Descendants

Old French

Etymology

From Latin vastāre, present active infinitive of vastō. The initial g is under the influence of Frankish *wuostjan, *wuastjan, itself from Latin vastō or from the same pre-Latin source.

Verb

gaster

  1. to waste (not make good use of)
  2. to destroy

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-sts, *-stt are modified to z, st. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of gaster (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive gaster avoir gasté
gerund en gastant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle gastant
past participle gasté
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses		 present gast gastes gaste gastons gastez gastent
imperfect gastoie, gasteie, gastoe, gasteve gastoies, gasteies, gastoes, gasteves gastoit, gasteit, gastot, gasteve gastiiens, gastiens gastiiez, gastiez gastoient, gasteient, gastoent, gastevent
preterite gastai gastas gasta gastames gastastes gasterent
future gasterai gasteras gastera gasterons gasteroiz, gastereiz, gasterez gasteront
conditional gasteroie, gastereie gasteroies, gastereies gasteroit, gastereit gasteriiens, gasteriens gasteriiez, gasteriez gasteroient, gastereient
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses		 present gast gaz gast gastons gastez gastent
imperfect gastasse gastasses gastast gastissons, gastissiens gastissoiz, gastissez, gastissiez gastassent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— gaste — gastons gastez —

Synonyms

Descendants
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