galley

See also: Galley

English

Model of a typical Mediterranean 16th century galley

Etymology

From Middle English galeie, from Old French galee, from Latin galea, from Byzantine Greek γαλέα (galéa) of unknown origin, probably from Ancient Greek γαλέη (galéē), a kind of a small fish, from γαλεός (galeós, dog-fish or small shark)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡæli/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -æli

Noun

galley (plural galleys)

Galley of the Austrian passenger ship S.S. Africa in the Mediterranean Sea about 1905
  1. (nautical) A long, slender ship propelled primarily by oars, whether having masts and sails or not; usually referring to rowed warships used in the Mediterranean from the 16th century until the modern era.
  2. (Britain) A light, open boat used on the Thames by customhouse officers, press gangs, and also for pleasure.
  3. (nautical) One of the small boats carried by a man-of-war.
  4. (nautical) The cookroom or kitchen and cooking apparatus of a vessel or aircraft; sometimes on merchant vessels called the caboose.
  5. An oblong oven or muffle with a battery of retorts; a gallery furnace.
  6. (printing) An oblong tray of wood or brass, with upright sides, for holding type which has been set, or is to be made up, etc.
  7. (printing) A proof sheet taken from type while on a galley; a galley proof.
  8. (heraldry) A representation of a single masted ship propelled by oars, with three flags and a basket.

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