fluctuar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin fluctuāre, present active infinitive of fluctuō.

Pronunciation

(Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /fluk.tuˈa/

(Valencian) IPA^(key): /fluk.tuˈaɾ/

Verb

fluctuar (first-person singular present fluctuo, past participle fluctuat)

to fluctuate
to waver

Conjugation

Conjugation of fluctuar (first conjugation)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			fluctuar
present participle			fluctuant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		fluctuat		fluctuada
		plural		fluctuats		fluctuades
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	fluctuo	fluctues	fluctua	fluctuem	fluctueu	fluctuen
	imperfect	fluctuava	fluctuaves	fluctuava	fluctuàvem	fluctuàveu	fluctuaven
	future	fluctuaré	fluctuaràs	fluctuarà	fluctuarem	fluctuareu	fluctuaran
	preterite	fluctuí	fluctuares	fluctuà	fluctuàrem	fluctuàreu	fluctuaren
	conditional	fluctuaria	fluctuaries	fluctuaria	fluctuaríem	fluctuaríeu	fluctuarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	fluctuï	fluctuïs	fluctuï	fluctuem	fluctueu	fluctuïn
	imperfect	fluctués	fluctuessis	fluctués	fluctuéssim	fluctuéssiu	fluctuessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
imperative		—	fluctua	fluctuï	fluctuem	fluctueu	fluctuïn

Related terms

fluctuació
fluctuant

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin fluctuare, present active infinitive of fluctuō.

Verb

fluctuar (first-person singular present fluctúo, first-person singular preterite fluctué, past participle fluctuado)

to fluctuate
to waver

Conjugation

Rule: stressed ú in certain conjugations

Conjugation of fluctuar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

		singular			plural
infinitive			fluctuar
gerund			fluctuando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		fluctuado		fluctuada
		plural		fluctuados		fluctuadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	fluctúo	fluctúas^tú fluctuás^{^vos}	fluctúa	fluctuamos	fluctuáis	fluctúan
	imperfect	fluctuaba	fluctuabas	fluctuaba	fluctuábamos	fluctuabais	fluctuaban
	preterite	fluctué	fluctuaste	fluctuó	fluctuamos	fluctuasteis	fluctuaron
	future	fluctuaré	fluctuarás	fluctuará	fluctuaremos	fluctuaréis	fluctuarán
	conditional	fluctuaría	fluctuarías	fluctuaría	fluctuaríamos	fluctuaríais	fluctuarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	fluctúe	fluctúes^{^tú} fluctués^{^vos²}	fluctúe	fluctuemos	fluctuéis	fluctúen
	imperfect (ra)	fluctuara	fluctuaras	fluctuara	fluctuáramos	fluctuarais	fluctuaran
	imperfect (se)	fluctuase	fluctuases	fluctuase	fluctuásemos	fluctuaseis	fluctuasen
	future¹	fluctuare	fluctuares	fluctuare	fluctuáremos	fluctuareis	fluctuaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		fluctúa^{^tú} fluctuá^{^vos}	fluctúe	fluctuemos	fluctuad	fluctúen
	negative		no fluctúes	no fluctúe	no fluctuemos	no fluctuéis	no fluctúen

¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
² Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Other verbs with this conjugation:

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_u-%C3%BA)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation u-ú)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation u-ú)</a>

Related terms

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