faux

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French faux. Doublet of false.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) enPR: , IPA(key): /fəʊ/
  • (US) enPR: , IPA(key): /foʊ/
  • Homophones: foe, pho
  • Rhymes: -əʊ

Adjective

faux (not comparable)

  1. fake or artificial
    • 2008, James Chandler, ‎Maureen N. McLane, The Cambridge Companion to British Romantic Poetry
      He modernizes the faux-archaic “withouten wind, withouten tide” to the more pointed and concrete “without a breeze, without a tide.”
    • 2012, Susan Crabtree, ‎Peter Beudert, Scenic Art for the Theatre: History, Tools and Techniques (page 392)
      Because mahoganies yield a supple fine-grained wood, they are often used as veneer wood. With proper technique and graining tools, all ofthese variations can be produced in faux wood.
    • 2012, Annie Padden Jubb, ‎David Jubb, LifeFood Recipe Book: Living on Life Force (page 196)
      Run grapes, either frozen, chilled, or room temperature, through your juicer for an incredible grape faux wine.
    Synonyms: cod, mock
    Antonym: genuine

Derived terms

Translations


French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fo/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -o

Etymology 1

From Middle French faulx, from Old French fauz, faus, fals, from Latin falsus.

Adjective

faux (feminine singular fausse, masculine plural faux, feminine plural fausses)

  1. false; untrue
  2. false; not real
    Antonyms: vrai, réel, authentique
Descendants

Adverb

faux

  1. badly; inaccurately; untruly

Etymology 2

From Middle French faulx, from Old French fauz, from Latin falx, falcem, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelk-, *dʰelg- (a cutting tool).

Noun

faux f (plural faux)

  1. scythe

See also

Etymology 3

From Old French fail, faus, from Latin fallō, fallis.

Verb

faux

  1. first-person singular present indicative of faillir
  2. second-person singular present indicative of faillir

See also

Further reading


Latin

Etymology

Unknown. Possibly related to Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, abyss, chasm).

Pronunciation

Noun

faux f (genitive faucis); third declension

  1. (anatomy) throat, gullet
  2. chasm

Inflection

Third declension, alternative accusative singular in -im, alternative ablative singular in and accusative plural in -īs.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative faux faucēs
Genitive faucis faucium
Dative faucī faucibus
Accusative faucem
faucim
faucēs
faucīs
Ablative fauce
faucī
faucibus
Vocative faux faucēs
  • This noun only appears in the plural with the exception of the ablative singular.

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • faux in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • faux in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • faux in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • The Journal of Indo-European Studies, 1982

Middle French

Adjective

faux m (feminine singular fauce, masculine plural faux, feminine plural fauces)

  1. Alternative form of faulx

Norman

Etymology 1

From Old French faulz, the plural of fault, ultimately from Latin falsus.

Adjective

faux m

  1. (Jersey) false
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Latin falx, from Proto-Indo-European *dhalk-, *dhalg- (a cutting tool).

Noun

faux f (plural faux)

  1. (Jersey) scythe
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