duel

See also: -dül and dual

English

Etymology

From Medieval Latin duellum (fight between two men), under influence from Latin duo, from Old Latin duellum (whence Latin bellum (war)), from Proto-Indo-European *dāu-, *dəu- *dū- (to injure, destroy, burn).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈdjuːəl/
  • (General American) enPR: d(y)o͞oʹəl, IPA(key): /ˈd(j)uəl/
  • (file)
  • Homophone: dual
  • Rhymes: -uːəl, -ʊəl
  • Hyphenation: du‧el

Noun

duel (plural duels)

  1. Arranged, regular combat between two private persons, often over a matter of honor.
  2. Historically, the wager of battle (judicial combat)
  3. Any struggle between two contending persons, groups or ideas.

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Verb

duel (third-person singular simple present duels, present participle (US) dueling or (UK) duelling, simple past and past participle (US) dueled or (UK) duelled)

  1. To engage in a battle.

Translations

See also

dual

Anagrams


Catalan

Etymology

From Medieval Latin duellum (fight between two men), under influence from Latin duo, from Old Latin duellum (whence Latin bellum (war)), from Proto-Indo-European *dāu-, *deu- (to injure, destroy, burn).

Noun

duel m (plural duels)

  1. duel

Danish

Etymology

From Latin duellum (war).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /duɛl/, [d̥uˈɛlˀ]

Noun

duel c (singular definite duellen, plural indefinite dueller)

  1. duel

Inflection

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading


Dutch

Alternative forms

  • duwel (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle French duel, from Latin duellum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dyˈʋɛl/
  • (file)

Noun

duel n (plural duels, diminutive duelletje n)

  1. A duel

Synonyms

  • tweekamp

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin duālis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dɥɛl/

Adjective

duel (feminine singular duelle, masculine plural duels, feminine plural duelles)

  1. dual (having two components)

Noun

duel m (plural duels)

  1. duel (battle)
  2. (grammar) dual

Further reading


Old French

FWOTD – 9 April 2014

Alternative forms

Etymology

Probably from Late Latin dolus, from Latin dolor (pain), or from Vulgar Latin *dolium, from Latin cordolium (sorrow of the heart), from dolor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dwel/, [dwøl]

Noun

duel m (oblique plural dueus or duex or duels, nominative singular dueus or duex or duels, nominative plural duel)

  1. sadness; grief; sorrow

Descendants

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