dizer

Ladino

Verb

dizer (Latin spelling)

  1. Alternative form of dezir
    • 2013, Bouena Sarfatty Garfinkle, "Family Dynamics", in Renée Levine Melammed, An Ode to Salonika: The Ladino Verses of Bouena Sarfatty, p. 80:
      Kouando los Nahmias alevantan el vaso para dizer lehaim, / Eze de korason.

Old Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin dīcere, present active participle of dīcō, from Proto-Italic *deikō, from Proto-Indo-European *déyḱti (to show, point out).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /diˈd͡zeɾ/

Verb

dizer

  1. to say, to tell
  2. to speak
  3. to communicate

Descendants


Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese dizer, from Latin dīcere, present active participle of dīcō, from Proto-Italic *deikō, from Proto-Indo-European *déyḱti (to show, point out).

Pronunciation

  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /di.ˈzeɾ/
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒi.ˈze(ʁ)/
    • (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /di.ˈze(h)/

Verb

dizer (first-person singular present indicative digo, past participle dito)

  1. to say
    1. (transitive) to speak; to pronounce; to utter; to say
      Abra a boca e diga aaaaa.
      Open your mouth and say aaaaah.
      Ele disse “eu nunca fiz isso”.
      He said “I’ve never done this”
    2. (transitive with a or para) to tell; to say to (to communicate information to someone)
      • 2007, J. K. Rowling, Lya Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte, Rocco, page 516:
        Não é bonito dizer isso a uma pessoa.
        It's not nice to say that to a person.
    3. (transitive with que) to say that (to indicate a given fact)
      A placa diz que não podemos entrar.
      The sign says that we can’t go in.
  2. to discern; to tell to distinguish
    • 2000, J. K. Rowling, Lya Wyler, Harry Potter e o Prisioneiro de Azkaban, Rocco, page 240:
      Era difícil dizer se a professora os ouvira, pois seu rosto estava oculto pelas sombras.
      It was difficult to tell whether the teacher had heard them, because her face was hidden by the shadows.
  3. (transitive, personal) to mean
    Vamos à festa para comer... Digo, celebrar.
    We're going to the party to eat... I mean, to celebrate.
    “Ir para o céu” você diz... morrer?
    By “go to heaven” you mean... to die?

Conjugation

Quotations

For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:dizer.

Derived terms

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