divertir

Catalan

Pronunciation
  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /di.vəɾˈti/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /di.bərˈti/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /di.veɾˈtiɾ/
  • Rhymes: -i(ɾ)

Verb

divertir (first-person singular present diverteixo, past participle divertit)

  1. to amuse, entertain
    Synonyms: distreure, entretenir
  2. to distract

Conjugation
Conjugation of divertir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)
infinitive divertir
present participle divertint
past participle masculine feminine
singular divertit divertida
plural divertits divertides
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present diverteixo diverteixes diverteix divertim divertiu diverteixen
imperfect divertia diverties divertia divertíem divertíeu divertien
future divertiré divertiràs divertirà divertirem divertireu divertiran
preterite divertí divertires divertí divertírem divertíreu divertiren
conditional divertiria divertiries divertiria divertiríem divertiríeu divertirien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present diverteixi diverteixis diverteixi divertim divertiu diverteixin
imperfect divertís divertissis divertís divertíssim divertíssiu divertissin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— diverteix diverteixi divertim divertiu diverteixin

Derived terms

Further reading

French

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Verb

divertir

  1. to amuse; to entertain
  2. to distract

Conjugation

This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

Conjugation of divertir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle divertissant
/di.vɛʁ.ti.sɑ̃/
past participle diverti
/di.vɛʁ.ti/
infinitive
simple divertir
compound avoir + past participle
gerund1
simple divertissant
/di.vɛʁ.ti.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present divertis
/di.vɛʁ.ti/		 divertis
/di.vɛʁ.ti/		 divertit
/di.vɛʁ.ti/		 divertissons
/di.vɛʁ.ti.sɔ̃/		 divertissez
/di.vɛʁ.ti.se/		 divertissent
/di.vɛʁ.tis/
imperfect divertissais
/di.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/		 divertissais
/di.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/		 divertissait
/di.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/		 divertissions
/di.vɛʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/		 divertissiez
/di.vɛʁ.ti.sje/		 divertissaient
/di.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/
past historic2 divertis
/di.vɛʁ.ti/		 divertis
/di.vɛʁ.ti/		 divertit
/di.vɛʁ.ti/		 divertîmes
/di.vɛʁ.tim/		 divertîtes
/di.vɛʁ.tit/		 divertirent
/di.vɛʁ.tiʁ/
future divertirai
/di.vɛʁ.ti.ʁe/		 divertiras
/di.vɛʁ.ti.ʁa/		 divertira
/di.vɛʁ.ti.ʁa/		 divertirons
/di.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/		 divertirez
/di.vɛʁ.ti.ʁe/		 divertiront
/di.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/
conditional divertirais
/di.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/		 divertirais
/di.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/		 divertirait
/di.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/		 divertirions
/di.vɛʁ.ti.ʁjɔ̃/		 divertiriez
/di.vɛʁ.ti.ʁje/		 divertiraient
/di.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present divertisse
/di.vɛʁ.tis/		 divertisses
/di.vɛʁ.tis/		 divertisse
/di.vɛʁ.tis/		 divertissions
/di.vɛʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/		 divertissiez
/di.vɛʁ.ti.sje/		 divertissent
/di.vɛʁ.tis/
imperfect2 divertisse
/di.vɛʁ.tis/		 divertisses
/di.vɛʁ.tis/		 divertît
/di.vɛʁ.ti/		 divertissions
/di.vɛʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/		 divertissiez
/di.vɛʁ.ti.sje/		 divertissent
/di.vɛʁ.tis/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — divertis
/di.vɛʁ.ti/		 — divertissons
/di.vɛʁ.ti.sɔ̃/		 divertissez
/di.vɛʁ.ti.se/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 Only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin dīvertere, from dīvertō (“I divert”).

Pronunciation
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˌdivɨrˈtir/
  • (Nordestino) IPA(key): /ˌdivehˈti(h)/, /ˌdivihˈti(h)/
  • (Paulista) IPA(key): /ˌd͡ʒiveɾˈt͡ʃi(ɾ)/, /ˌd͡ʒiveɹˈt͡ʃi(ɹ)/
  • (South Brazil) IPA(key): /ˌd͡ʒiveɾˈt͡ʃi(ɾ)/, /ˌd͡ʒiveɻˈt͡ʃi(ɻ)/

Verb

divertir (first-person singular present indicative divirto, past participle divertido)

  1. to distract (divert the attention of)
    Synonym: distrair
  2. to entertain, amuse
    Synonyms: alegrar, entreter
  3. to dissuade (convince not to try or do)
    Synonym: dissuadir

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ir verb divertir
Notes:[edit]
  • This is a regular verb of the -ir group.
  • Verbs with this conjugation include: divertir.
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal divertir
Personal divertir divertires divertir divertirmos divertirdes divertirem
Gerund
divertindo
Past participle
Masculine divertido divertidos
Feminine divertida divertidas
Indicative
Present divirto divertes diverte divertimos divertis divertem
Imperfect divertia divertias divertia divertíamos divertíeis divertiam
Preterite diverti divertiste divertiu divertimos divertistes divertiram
Pluperfect divertira divertiras divertira divertíramos divertíreis divertiram
Future divertirei divertirás divertirá divertiremos divertireis divertirão
Conditional
divertiria divertirias divertiria divertiríamos divertiríeis divertiriam
Subjunctive
Present divirta divirtas divirta divirtamos divirtais divirtam
Imperfect divertisse divertisses divertisse divertíssemos divertísseis divertissem
Future divertir divertires divertir divertirmos divertirdes divertirem
Imperative
Affirmative - diverte divirta divirtamos diverti divirtam
Negative (não) - divirtas divirta divirtamos divirtais divirtam

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin divertere (“to turn away; to separate”). Compare English divert.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /diberˈtiɾ/, [d̪iβerˈt̪iɾ]

Verb

divertir (first-person singular present divierto, first-person singular preterite divertí, past participle divertido)

  1. (transitive) to entertain
  2. (reflexive) to amuse oneself, have fun

Conjugation
  • Rule: e becomes a ie in stressed syllables and i in certain conjugations.
    Conjugation of divertir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive divertir
gerund divirtiendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular divertido divertida
plural divertidos divertidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present divierto diviertestú
divertísvos		 divierte divertimos divertís divierten
imperfect divertía divertías divertía divertíamos divertíais divertían
preterite divertí divertiste divirtió divertimos divertisteis divirtieron
future divertiré divertirás divertirá divertiremos divertiréis divertirán
conditional divertiría divertirías divertiría divertiríamos divertiríais divertirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present divierta diviertas divierta divirtamos divirtáis diviertan
imperfect
(ra)		 divirtiera divirtieras divirtiera divirtiéramos divirtierais divirtieran
imperfect
(se)		 divirtiese divirtieses divirtiese divirtiésemos divirtieseis divirtiesen
future1 divirtiere divirtieres divirtiere divirtiéremos divirtiereis divirtieren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative diviertetú
divertívos		 divierta divirtamos divertid diviertan
negative no diviertas no divierta no divirtamos no divirtáis no diviertan
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ir_(conjugation_e-ie-i)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation e-ie-i)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation e-ie-i)</a>
        Selected combined forms of divertiredit data

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive divertir
    dative divertirme divertirte divertirle, divertirse divertirnos divertiros divertirles, divertirse
    accusative divertirme divertirte divertirlo, divertirla, divertirse divertirnos divertiros divertirlos, divertirlas, divertirse
    with gerund divirtiendo
    dative divirtiéndome divirtiéndote divirtiéndole, divirtiéndose divirtiéndonos divirtiéndoos divirtiéndoles, divirtiéndose
    accusative divirtiéndome divirtiéndote divirtiéndolo, divirtiéndola, divirtiéndose divirtiéndonos divirtiéndoos divirtiéndolos, divirtiéndolas, divirtiéndose
    with informal second-person singular imperative divierte
    dative diviérteme diviértete diviértele diviértenos not used diviérteles
    accusative diviérteme diviértete diviértelo, diviértela diviértenos not used diviértelos, diviértelas
    with formal second-person singular imperative divierta
    dative diviértame not used diviértale, diviértase diviértanos not used diviértales
    accusative diviértame not used diviértalo, diviértala, diviértase diviértanos not used diviértalos, diviértalas
    with first-person plural imperative divirtamos
    dative not used divirtámoste divirtámosle divirtámonos divirtámoos divirtámosles
    accusative not used divirtámoste divirtámoslo, divirtámosla divirtámonos divirtámoos divirtámoslos, divirtámoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative divertid
    dative divertidme not used divertidle divertidnos divertíos divertidles
    accusative divertidme not used divertidlo, divertidla divertidnos divertíos divertidlos, divertidlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative diviertan
    dative diviértanme not used diviértanle diviértannos not used diviértanles, diviértanse
    accusative diviértanme not used diviértanlo, diviértanla diviértannos not used diviértanlos, diviértanlas, diviértanse

    Synonyms

    Further reading
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