diet

See also: Diet, diệt, diët, and DIET

English

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdaɪət/, /ˈdaɪ.ɪt/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aɪət

Etymology 1

From Middle English diet, dyet, diete, from Old French diete, from Medieval Latin dieta (daily allowance, regulation, daily order), from Latin diaeta, from Ancient Greek δίαιτα (díaita).

Noun

diet (plural diets)

  1. The food and beverage a person or animal consumes.
    The diet of the Giant Panda consists mainly of bamboo.
    • 2013, Martin D Buckland, ‎Lynda Hall, ‎Alan Mowlem, A Guide to Laboratory Animal Technology, page 56:
      It is common policy to order no more diet than will be used within one month.
  2. (countable) A controlled regimen of food and drink, as to gain or lose weight or otherwise influence health.
  3. By extension, any habitual intake or consumption.
    He's been reading a steady diet of nonfiction for the last several years.
Derived terms
Translations

Adjective

diet (not comparable)

  1. (of a food or beverage) Containing lower-than-normal amounts of fat, salt, sugar, and/or calories, or claimed to have such.
    diet soda
    • 1982, Consumer Guide, Dieter's Complete Guide to Calories, Carbohydrates, Sodiums, Fats & Cholesterol, page 18:
      Many grocery chains offer premium-priced lean or diet hamburger; but the fat content is usually at least 10 percent, sometimes 15 percent or more.
    • 1998, Andy Sae, Chemical Magic from the Grocery Store:
      The difference in weight (mass) of the regular and the diet drink of the same brand roughly equals to the amount of sugar in the regular drink.
    • 2010, Lonely Planet Peru →ISBN, page 347:
      Diet Light (Pizarro 724; snacks S2-7; 9:30am-10pm)
      This perennially busy place serves not-very-diet, but yummy nonetheless, ice cream (S2 to S5) and whopping servings of mixed fruit (S3) – with ice cream.
    • For more examples of usage of this term, see Citations:diet.
  2. (figuratively) Having the questionable traits subtracted.
    You folks reduce it to the bible only as being authoritative, impoverishing the faith. "Christianity Lite", diet Christianity for those who can't handle the Whole Meal.
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English dieten, dyeten, diȝeten, from Old French dïeter and Medieval Latin diētāre.

Verb

diet (third-person singular simple present diets, present participle dieting, simple past and past participle dieted)

  1. (transitive) To regulate the food of (someone); to put on a diet.
    • 1621, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy, Oxford: Printed by Iohn Lichfield and Iames Short, for Henry Cripps, OCLC 216894069; The Anatomy of Melancholy: [], 2nd corrected and augmented edition, Oxford: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, 1624, OCLC 54573970, (please specify |partition=1, 2, or 3):
      they will diet themselves, feed and live alone.
    • (Can we date this quote?) Edmund Spenser
      She diets him with fasting every day.
  2. (intransitive) To modify one's food and beverage intake so as to decrease or increase body weight or influence health.
    I've been dieting for six months, and have lost some weight.
  3. (obsolete) To eat; to take one's meals.
    • (Can we date this quote?) Francis Bacon
      Let him [] diet in such places, where there is good company of the nation, where he travelleth.
  4. (obsolete, transitive) To cause to take food; to feed.
Translations

Etymology 3

From Middle English diet, dyet, from Old French diete, from Medieval Latin diēta, diaeta (a public assembly; set day of trial; a day's journey), from Latin diēs (day).

Noun

diet (plural diets)

  1. (countable, usually capitalized as a proper noun) A council or assembly of leaders; a formal deliberative assembly.
    They were given representation of some important diet committees.

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams


Dutch

Etymology

Revival by Flemish nationalists of Middle Dutch diet (people, folk), from Proto-Germanic *þeudō, from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂.

Noun

diet n (uncountable)

  1. The Flemish people

Latvian

Verb

diet ?? missing information., 1st conj., pres. deju, dej, dej, past deju

  1. to dance (archaic)

Declension

Synonyms


Middle Dutch

Contraction

diet

  1. Contraction of die dat.
  2. Contraction of die het.

Northern Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *tietë.

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈtie̯h(t)/

Determiner

diet

  1. that (near the listener)

Inflection

Pronominal inflection
Nominative diet
Genitive dien
Singular Plural
Nominative diet diet
Accusative dien dieid
Genitive dien dieid
Illative diesa dieidda
Locative dies diein
Comitative dieinna dieiguin
Essive dienin

Further reading


Old Irish

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin diēta (daily allowance, regulation, daily order), from Ancient Greek δίαιτα (díaita).

Noun

diet f

  1. diet, régime; dieting

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
diet diet
pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/
ndiet
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Portuguese

Etymology

From English diet.

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈdajt͡ʃ/

Adjective

diet (plural diet, comparable)

  1. (of food or beverage) diet (containing lower-than-normal amounts of calories)

See also


Swedish

Noun

diet c

  1. a diet

Declension

Declension of diet 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative diet dieten dieter dieterna
Genitive diets dietens dieters dieternas

Zhuang

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

diet (old orthography diet)

  1. iron (metal)
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