anda

See also: Anda, ANDA, andá, andà, ända, ändå, and aṇḍa

Asturian

Verb

anda

  1. third-person singular present indicative of andar
  2. second-person singular imperative of andar

Atemble

Noun

anda

  1. water

Further reading

Dongxiang

Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *anda (“(sworn) friend”), perhaps from Proto-Turkic *and (“oath”).

Compare Mongolian анд (and), Turkish ant.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /aŋˈta/, [ɑ̃ŋˈtɑ]

Noun

anda

  1. friend

Synonyms

See also

Faroese

Pronunciation
  • Homophone: andað

Verb

anda (third person singular past indicative andaði, third person plural past indicative andaðu, supine andað)

  1. to breathe

Conjugation
   Conjugation of anda
v-30
infinitive anda
present participle andandi
past participle a6 andaður
supine andað
number singular plural
person first second third all
indicative eg tú hann/hon/tað vit, tit, teir/tær/tey, tygum
present andi andar andar anda
past andaði andaði andaði andaðu
imperative – tú – tit
present — anda! — andið!

Galician

Verb

anda

  1. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of andar.
  2. Third-person singular (el, ela, vostede?) present indicative of andar
  3. Second-person singular (ti) affirmative imperative of andar

Icelandic

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈanta/
  • Rhymes: -anta

Etymology 1

From Old Norse anda (“to breathe”). Compare the Swedish andas and ande.

Verb

anda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative andaði, supine andað)

  1. to breathe
  2. to inhale, to breathe in
Conjugation
anda — active voice (germynd)
infinitive
(nafnháttur)		 að anda
supine
(sagnbót)		 andað
present participle
(lýsingarháttur nútíðar)		 andandi
indicative
(framsöguháttur)		 subjunctive
(viðtengingarháttur)
present
(nútíð)		 ég anda við öndum present
(nútíð)		 ég andi við öndum
þú andar þið andið þú andir þið andið
hann, hún, það andar þeir, þær, þau anda hann, hún, það andi þeir, þær, þau andi
past
(þátíð)		 ég andaði við önduðum past
(þátíð)		 ég andaði við önduðum
þú andaðir þið önduðuð þú andaðir þið önduðuð
hann, hún, það andaði þeir, þær, þau önduðu hann, hún, það andaði þeir, þær, þau önduðu
imperative
(boðháttur)		 anda (þú) andið (þið)
Forms with appended personal pronoun
andaðu andiði *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
andast — mediopassive voice (miðmynd)
infinitive
(nafnháttur)		 að andast
supine
(sagnbót)		 andast
present participle
(lýsingarháttur nútíðar)		 andandist **
** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses
indicative
(framsöguháttur)		 subjunctive
(viðtengingarháttur)
present
(nútíð)		 ég andast við öndumst present
(nútíð)		 ég andist við öndumst
þú andast þið andist þú andist þið andist
hann, hún, það andast þeir, þær, þau andast hann, hún, það andist þeir, þær, þau andist
past
(þátíð)		 ég andaðist við önduðumst past
(þátíð)		 ég andaðist við önduðumst
þú andaðist þið önduðust þú andaðist þið önduðust
hann, hún, það andaðist þeir, þær, þau önduðust hann, hún, það andaðist þeir, þær, þau önduðust
imperative
(boðháttur)		 andast (þú) andist (þið)
Forms with appended personal pronoun
andastu andisti *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
andaður — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension
(sterk beyging)		 singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)		 feminine
(kvenkyn)		 neuter
(hvorugkyn)		 masculine
(karlkyn)		 feminine
(kvenkyn)		 neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)		 andaður önduð andað andaðir andaðar önduð
accusative
(þolfall)		 andaðan andaða andað andaða andaðar önduð
dative
(þágufall)		 önduðum andaðri önduðu önduðum önduðum önduðum
genitive
(eignarfall)		 andaðs andaðrar andaðs andaðra andaðra andaðra
weak declension
(veik beyging) 		singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)		 feminine
(kvenkyn)		 neuter
(hvorugkyn)		 masculine
(karlkyn)		 feminine
(kvenkyn)		 neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)		 andaði andaða andaða önduðu önduðu önduðu
accusative
(þolfall)		 andaða önduðu andaða önduðu önduðu önduðu
dative
(þágufall)		 andaða önduðu andaða önduðu önduðu önduðu
genitive
(eignarfall)		 andaða önduðu andaða önduðu önduðu önduðu
Derived terms
  • anda að sér
  • anda frá sér
  • andast

Etymology 2

Noun

anda m

  1. indefinite accusative singular of andi
  2. indefinite dative singular of andi
  3. indefinite genitive singular of andi
  4. indefinite accusative plural of andi
  5. indefinite genitive plural of andi

Etymology 3

Noun

anda f

  1. indefinite genitive plural of önd

Japanese

Romanization

anda

  1. Rōmaji transcription of あんだ

Kabuverdianu

Etymology

From Portuguese andar.

Verb

anda

  1. to walk

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (compare Indonesian Anda, Malagasy ianao).

Pronunciation

Pronoun

anda

  1. you (formal; polite)

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

anda m or f

  1. definite feminine singular of and

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse anda.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /²ɑndɑ/

Verb

anda (present tense andar, past tense anda, past participle anda, passive infinitive andast, present participle andande, imperative and/anda)

  1. to breathe, respire

Synonyms

Etymology 2

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈɑndɑ/

Noun

anda f

  1. definite singular of and

References

Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *anadô.

Noun

anda m (nominative plural andan)

  1. envy, jealousy; a grudge, enmity
  2. hatred, anger; injury, wrong-doing, mischief
  3. zeal
  4. vexation, annoyance

Declension
Declension of anda (weak)
Case Singular Plural
nominative anda andan
accusative andan andan
genitive andan andena
dative andan andum

Derived terms

Descendants

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *anadōną (“to breathe”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”).

Verb

anda

  1. to breathe, live

Conjugation
Conjugation of anda — active (weak class 2)
infinitive anda
present participle andandi
past participle andaðr
indicative present past
1st-person singular anda andaða
2nd-person singular andar andaðir
3rd-person singular andar andaði
1st-person plural ǫndum ǫnduðum
2nd-person plural andið ǫnduðuð
3rd-person plural anda ǫnduðu
subjunctive present past
1st-person singular anda andaða
2nd-person singular andir andaðir
3rd-person singular andi andaði
1st-person plural andim andaðim
2nd-person plural andið andaðið
3rd-person plural andi andaði
imperative present
2nd-person singular anda
1st-person plural ǫndum
2nd-person plural andið
Conjugation of anda — mediopassive (weak class 2)
infinitive andask
present participle andandisk
past participle andazk
indicative present past
1st-person singular ǫndumk ǫnduðumk
2nd-person singular andask andaðisk
3rd-person singular andask andaðisk
1st-person plural ǫndumsk ǫnduðumsk
2nd-person plural andizk ǫnduðuzk
3rd-person plural andask ǫnduðusk
subjunctive present past
1st-person singular ǫndumk ǫnduðumk
2nd-person singular andisk andaðisk
3rd-person singular andisk andaðisk
1st-person plural andimsk andaðimsk
2nd-person plural andizk andaðizk
3rd-person plural andisk andaðisk
imperative present
2nd-person singular andask
1st-person plural ǫndumsk
2nd-person plural andizk

References
  • anda in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Old Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse anda, from Proto-Germanic *anadōną.

Verb

anda

  1. to breathe

Conjugation
Conjugation of anda (weak)
present past
infinitive anda —
participle andandi, -e andaþer
active voice indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
iæk andar andi, -e — andaþi, -e andaþi, -e
þū andar andi, -e anda andaþi, -e andaþi, -e
han andar andi, -e — andaþi, -e andaþi, -e
vīr andum, -om andum, -om andum, -om andaþum, -om andaþum, -om
īr andin andin andin andaþin andaþin
þēr anda andin — andaþu, -o andaþin
mediopassive voice indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
iæk andas andis, -es — andaþis, -es andaþis, -es
þū andas andis, -es — andaþis, -es andaþis, -es
han andas andis, -es — andaþis, -es andaþis, -es
vīr andums, -oms andums, -oms — andaþums, -oms andaþums, -oms
īr andins andins — andaþins andaþins
þēr andas andins — andaþus, -os andaþins

Descendants

Portuguese

Pronunciation

Verb

anda

  1. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present indicative of andar
  2. second-person singular (tu, sometimes used with você) affirmative imperative of andar

Romansch

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin anas, anatem.

Noun

anda f (plural andas)

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) duck

Derived terms

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /andaː/

Conjunction

anda (Cyrillic spelling анда)

  1. thus, therefore

Synonyms

Spanish
This Virgin image is about to be carried in an anda.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈanda/, [ˈãn̪d̪a]

Etymology 1

From Latin amite, singular ablative of ames, later losing i and changing gender.

Noun

anda f (plural andas)

  1. a bier or small platform, when carried by people (usually 4 or more individuals) to move a corpse or religious image.
Derived terms
  • cargar en andas

Etymology 2

See andar

Verb

anda

  1. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of andar.
  2. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present indicative form of andar.
  3. Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of andar.

Interjection

anda

  1. Interjection to express surprise.
  2. come on
Derived terms

Anagrams

See also

Swedish

Pronunciation
  • audio(file)

Noun

anda c

  1. spirit (in the sense of manner or style)
    Staden visade upp en anda av framåtskridande.
    The town showed a spirit of progression.

Declension
Declension of anda 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative anda andan andor andorna
Genitive andas andans andors andornas

See also
  • ande
  • hämta andan
  • tappa andan
  • ge upp andan

Compounds

Xhosa

Etymology

Verb

-anda

  1. (intransitive) to increase

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

Zulu

Etymology

Verb

-anda

  1. (intransitive) to increase, to multiply
  2. (intransitive) to spread (of rumours, a disease)
  3. (intransitive) to become larger
  4. (intransitive) to breed
  5. (intransitive) to be common

Inflection
Tone L
Infinitive ukwanda
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukwanda ukungandi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular yanda -ande
Plural yandani -andeni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyanda, nganda engandayo, enganda nganda angandi engingandi ngingandi
2nd singular uyanda, wanda owandayo, owanda wanda awandi ongandi ungandi
1st plural siyanda, sanda esandayo, esanda sanda asandi esingandi singandi
2nd plural niyanda, nanda enandayo, enanda nanda anandi eningandi ningandi
Class 1 uyanda, wanda owandayo, owanda anda akandi ongandi engandi
Class 2 bayanda, banda abandayo, abanda banda abandi abangandi bengandi
Class 3 uyanda, wanda owandayo, owanda wanda awandi ongandi ungandi
Class 4 iyanda, yanda eyandayo, eyanda yanda ayandi engandi ingandi
Class 5 liyanda, landa elandayo, elanda landa alandi elingandi lingandi
Class 6 ayanda, anda andayo, anda anda awandi angandi engandi
Class 7 siyanda, sanda esandayo, esanda sanda asandi esingandi singandi
Class 8 ziyanda, zanda ezandayo, ezanda zanda azandi ezingandi zingandi
Class 9 iyanda, yanda eyandayo, eyanda yanda ayandi engandi ingandi
Class 10 ziyanda, zanda ezandayo, ezanda zanda azandi ezingandi zingandi
Class 11 luyanda, lwanda olwandayo, olwanda lwanda alwandi olungandi lungandi
Class 14 buyanda, banda obandayo, obanda banda abandi obungandi bungandi
Class 15 kuyanda, kwanda okwandayo, okwanda kwanda akwandi okungandi kungandi
Class 17 kuyanda, kwanda okwandayo, okwanda kwanda akwandi okungandi kungandi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngandile, ngandē engandile, engandē ngandile, ngandē angandanga engingandanga ngingandanga
2nd singular wandile, wandē owandile, owandē wandile, wandē awandanga ongandanga ungandanga
1st plural sandile, sandē esandile, esandē sandile, sandē asandanga esingandanga singandanga
2nd plural nandile, nandē enandile, enandē nandile, nandē anandanga eningandanga ningandanga
Class 1 wandile, wandē owandile, owandē andile, andē akandanga ongandanga engandanga
Class 2 bandile, bandē abandile, abandē bandile, bandē abandanga abangandanga bengandanga
Class 3 wandile, wandē owandile, owandē wandile, wandē awandanga ongandanga ungandanga
Class 4 yandile, yandē eyandile, eyandē yandile, yandē ayandanga engandanga ingandanga
Class 5 landile, landē elandile, elandē landile, landē alandanga elingandanga lingandanga
Class 6 andile, andē andile, andē andile, andē awandanga angandanga engandanga
Class 7 sandile, sandē esandile, esandē sandile, sandē asandanga esingandanga singandanga
Class 8 zandile, zandē ezandile, ezandē zandile, zandē azandanga ezingandanga zingandanga
Class 9 yandile, yandē eyandile, eyandē yandile, yandē ayandanga engandanga ingandanga
Class 10 zandile, zandē ezandile, ezandē zandile, zandē azandanga ezingandanga zingandanga
Class 11 lwandile, lwandē olwandile, olwandē lwandile, lwandē alwandanga olungandanga lungandanga
Class 14 bandile, bandē obandile, obandē bandile, bandē abandanga obungandanga bungandanga
Class 15 kwandile, kwandē okwandile, okwandē kwandile, kwandē akwandanga okungandanga kungandanga
Class 17 kwandile, kwandē okwandile, okwandē kwandile, kwandē akwandanga okungandanga kungandanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngānda engānda ngānda angandanga engingandanga ngingandanga
2nd singular wānda owānda wānda awandanga ongandanga ungandanga
1st plural sānda esānda sānda asandanga esingandanga singandanga
2nd plural nānda enānda nānda anandanga eningandanga ningandanga
Class 1 wānda owānda ānda akandanga ongandanga engandanga
Class 2 bānda abānda bānda abandanga abangandanga bengandanga
Class 3 wānda owānda wānda awandanga ongandanga ungandanga
Class 4 yānda eyānda yānda ayandanga engandanga ingandanga
Class 5 lānda elānda lānda alandanga elingandanga lingandanga
Class 6 ānda ānda ānda awandanga angandanga engandanga
Class 7 sānda esānda sānda asandanga esingandanga singandanga
Class 8 zānda ezānda zānda azandanga ezingandanga zingandanga
Class 9 yānda eyānda yānda ayandanga engandanga ingandanga
Class 10 zānda ezānda zānda azandanga ezingandanga zingandanga
Class 11 lwānda olwānda lwānda alwandanga olungandanga lungandanga
Class 14 bānda obānda bānda abandanga obungandanga bungandanga
Class 15 kwānda okwānda kwānda akwandanga okungandanga kungandanga
Class 17 kwānda okwānda kwānda akwandanga okungandanga kungandanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular nginganda — nginganda ngingande — ngingande
2nd singular unganda — unganda ungande — ungande
1st plural singanda — singanda singande — singande
2nd plural ninganda — ninganda ningande — ningande
Class 1 anganda — enganda angande — engande
Class 2 banganda — benganda bangande — bengande
Class 3 unganda — unganda ungande — ungande
Class 4 inganda — inganda ingande — ingande
Class 5 linganda — linganda lingande — lingande
Class 6 anganda — enganda angande — engande
Class 7 singanda — singanda singande — singande
Class 8 zinganda — zinganda zingande — zingande
Class 9 inganda — inganda ingande — ingande
Class 10 zinganda — zinganda zingande — zingande
Class 11 lunganda — lunganda lungande — lungande
Class 14 bunganda — bunganda bungande — bungande
Class 15 kunganda — kunganda kungande — kungande
Class 17 kunganda — kunganda kungande — kungande
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizokwanda engizokwanda ngizokwanda angizukwanda — ngingezukwanda
2nd singular uzokwanda ozokwanda uzokwanda awuzukwanda — ungezukwanda
1st plural sizokwanda esizokwanda sizokwanda asizukwanda — singezukwanda
2nd plural nizokwanda enizokwanda nizokwanda anizukwanda — ningezukwanda
Class 1 uzokwanda ozokwanda ezokwanda akazukwanda — engezukwanda
Class 2 bazokwanda abazokwanda bezokwanda abazukwanda — bengezukwanda
Class 3 uzokwanda ozokwanda uzokwanda awuzukwanda — ungezukwanda
Class 4 izokwanda ezokwanda izokwanda ayizukwanda — ingezukwanda
Class 5 lizokwanda elizokwanda lizokwanda alizukwanda — lingezukwanda
Class 6 azokwanda azokwanda ezokwanda awazukwanda — engezukwanda
Class 7 sizokwanda esizokwanda sizokwanda asizukwanda — singezukwanda
Class 8 zizokwanda ezizokwanda zizokwanda azizukwanda — zingezukwanda
Class 9 izokwanda ezokwanda izokwanda ayizukwanda — ingezukwanda
Class 10 zizokwanda ezizokwanda zizokwanda azizukwanda — zingezukwanda
Class 11 luzokwanda oluzokwanda luzokwanda aluzukwanda — lungezukwanda
Class 14 buzokwanda obuzokwanda buzokwanda abuzukwanda — bungezukwanda
Class 15 kuzokwanda okuzokwanda kuzokwanda akuzukwanda — kungezukwanda
Class 17 kuzokwanda okuzokwanda kuzokwanda akuzukwanda — kungezukwanda
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyokwanda engiyokwanda ngiyokwanda angiyukwanda — ngingeyukwanda
2nd singular uyokwanda oyokwanda uyokwanda awuyukwanda — ungeyukwanda
1st plural siyokwanda esiyokwanda siyokwanda asiyukwanda — singeyukwanda
2nd plural niyokwanda eniyokwanda niyokwanda aniyukwanda — ningeyukwanda
Class 1 uyokwanda oyokwanda eyokwanda akayukwanda — engeyukwanda
Class 2 bayokwanda abayokwanda beyokwanda abayukwanda — bengeyukwanda
Class 3 uyokwanda oyokwanda uyokwanda awuyukwanda — ungeyukwanda
Class 4 iyokwanda eyokwanda iyokwanda ayiyukwanda — ingeyukwanda
Class 5 liyokwanda eliyokwanda liyokwanda aliyukwanda — lingeyukwanda
Class 6 ayokwanda ayokwanda eyokwanda awayukwanda — engeyukwanda
Class 7 siyokwanda esiyokwanda siyokwanda asiyukwanda — singeyukwanda
Class 8 ziyokwanda eziyokwanda ziyokwanda aziyukwanda — zingeyukwanda
Class 9 iyokwanda eyokwanda iyokwanda ayiyukwanda — ingeyukwanda
Class 10 ziyokwanda eziyokwanda ziyokwanda aziyukwanda — zingeyukwanda
Class 11 luyokwanda oluyokwanda luyokwanda aluyukwanda — lungeyukwanda
Class 14 buyokwanda obuyokwanda buyokwanda abuyukwanda — bungeyukwanda
Class 15 kuyokwanda okuyokwanda kuyokwanda akuyukwanda — kungeyukwanda
Class 17 kuyokwanda okuyokwanda kuyokwanda akuyukwanda — kungeyukwanda
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngande ngingandi
2nd singular wande ungandi
1st plural sande singandi
2nd plural nande ningandi
Class 1 ande angandi
Class 2 bande bangandi
Class 3 wande ungandi
Class 4 yande ingandi
Class 5 lande lingandi
Class 6 ande angandi
Class 7 sande singandi
Class 8 zande zingandi
Class 9 yande ingandi
Class 10 zande zingandi
Class 11 lwande lungandi
Class 14 bande bungandi
Class 15 kwande kungandi
Class 17 kwande kungandi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular nganda nganganda, anganda, anganganda
2nd singular wanda wanganda, awanda, awanganda
1st plural sanda sanganda, asanda, asanganda
2nd plural nanda nanganda, ananda, ananganda
Class 1 wanda wanganda, akanda, akanganda
Class 2 banda banganda, abanda, abanganda
Class 3 wanda wanganda, awanda, awanganda
Class 4 yanda yanganda, ayanda, ayanganda
Class 5 landa langanda, alanda, alanganda
Class 6 anda anganda, awanda, awanganda
Class 7 sanda sanganda, asanda, asanganda
Class 8 zanda zanganda, azanda, azanganda
Class 9 yanda yanganda, ayanda, ayanganda
Class 10 zanda zanganda, azanda, azanganda
Class 11 lwanda lwanganda, alwanda, alwanganda
Class 14 banda banganda, abanda, abanganda
Class 15 kwanda kwanganda, akwanda, akwanganda
Class 17 kwanda kwanganda, akwanda, akwanganda

Derived terms
  • -andela (applicative)
  • -andisa (causative)
  • -andayanda (diminutive)
  • -andisisa (intensive)
  • -andeka (neuter-passive)
  • -andiwa (passive)
  • isanda

References
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