afdoen

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch afdoen. Equivalent to af + doen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑf.dun/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: af‧doen

Verb

afdoen

  1. (transitive, especially of clothes or decoration) to remove, to take off
    Het was een zware dag geweest, ze deed haar mantel af, plofte in de luie stoel en gooide haar benen op de poef.It had been a tough day, she took off her jacket, dropped in the armchair and threw her legs on the pouffe.
  2. (transitive) to complete, to fulfill, to finish
  3. (transitive) to determine, to decide
  4. (transitive) to dismiss, to reject (often out of hand, lightly)
  5. (intransitive) to detract [+ aan/tot (from)], to diminish the value
  6. (transitive, in particular of debts) to satisfy, to pay back
  7. (intransitive) to suffice, to contribute, to be sufficient

Inflection

Inflection of afdoen (strong class non-standard, irregular, separable)
infinitive afdoen
past singular deed af
past participle afgedaan
infinitive afdoen
gerund afdoen n|- class="vsHide" style="background: #E6E6FF;" main clause subordinate clause
present tense past tense present tense past tense
1st person singular doe afdeed afafdoeafdeed
2nd person sing. (jij) doet afdeed afafdoetafdeed
2nd person sing. (u) doet afdeed afafdoetafdeed
2nd person sing. (gij) doet afdeedt afafdoetafdeedt
3rd person singular doet afdeed afafdoetafdeed
plural doen afdeden afafdoenafdeden
subjunctive sing.1 doe afdede afafdoeafdede
subjunctive plur.1 doen afdeden afafdoenafdeden
imperative sing. doe af
imperative plur.1 doet af
participles afdoendafgedaan
1) Archaic.

Synonyms

(take off (clothes)):

(finish):

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