Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stadiz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂tis. Cognate with Ancient Greek στάσις (stásis). Equivalent to *stāną +‎ *-þiz.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈstɑ.ðiz/

Noun

*stadiz m

place, location

Inflection

i-stemDeclension of *stadiz (i-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*stadiz	*stadīz
vocative	*stadi	*stadīz
accusative	*stadį	*stadinz
genitive	*stadīz	*stadjǫ̂
dative	*stadī	*stadimaz
instrumental	*stadī	*stadimiz

Descendants

Old English: stede
- Middle English: stede
  - Scots: steid, sted
  - English: stead
Old Frisian: stede
- Saterland Frisian: Steede, Stääd
- West Frisian: stêd
Old Saxon: stedi
- Middle Low German: stēde
  - German Low German: Stee
Old Dutch: stat
- Middle Dutch: stat
  - Dutch: stad
Old High German: stat
- Middle High German: stat
  - German: Statt, hence Stätte, Stadt
    - Pennsylvania German: Schtadt, Schtedt
    - Hunsrik: xtat
  - Luxembourgish: Stad
  - Vilamovian: śtod
  - Yiddish: שטאָט‎ (shtot), שטעטל‎ (shtetl)
    - English: shtetl
Proto-Norse: staðiʀ
- Old Norse: staðr
  - Icelandic: staður
  - Faeroese: staður
  - Norwegian: stad, sted
  - Old Swedish: staþer
    - Swedish: stad
  - Old Danish: stath, stæth
    - Danish: stad, sted
  - Old Gutnish: steþr
    - Gutnish: städ
  - Scanian: stað
  - Westrobothnian: stȧ, stæ, städ, ster
Gothic: 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸𐍃 (staþs)

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