-ильный

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈʲilʲnɨj]

Suffix

-и́льный (-ílʹnyj)

  1. Used to form adjectives from verbs, especially those in -ить (-itʹ).
    кали́ть (kalítʹ, to heat, to incandesce) + -и́льный (-ílʹnyj)кали́льный (kalílʹnyj, glowing, incandescent)
    роди́ть (rodítʹ, to give birth) + -и́льный (-ílʹnyj)роди́льный (rodílʹnyj, (relational) childbirth)
    гла́дить (gláditʹ, to iron) + -и́льный (-ílʹnyj)глади́льный (gladílʹnyj, (relational) ironing)
    холоди́ть (xolodítʹ, to cool, to make cold) + -и́льный (-ílʹnyj)холоди́льный (xolodílʹnyj, (relational) refrigeration)
    суши́ть (sušítʹ, to dry) + -и́льный (-ílʹnyj)суши́льный (sušílʹnyj, (relational) drying)

Usage notes

Derived terms

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Russian_words_suffixed_with_-%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9' title='Category:Russian words suffixed with -ильный'>Russian words suffixed with -ильный</a>
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.