-це
See also: цэ
Moksha
Etymology 1
Akin to Erzya -це (-ce). Possibly further related to Komi-Permyak -дз (-dz, ordinal suffix) or Proto-Turkic *-nč.[1]
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /tsʲæ/
Suffix
-це • (-ce)
Inflection
Indefinite declension of -це
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | -це (-ce) | -цет (-cet) |
genitive | -цень (-cenʹ) | — |
dative | -ценди (-cendi) | — |
ablative | -цеда (-ceda) | — |
inessive | -цеса (-cesa) | — |
elative | -цеста (-cesta) | — |
illative | -цес (-ces) | — |
prolative | -цева (-ceva) | — |
comparative | -цешка (-ceška) | — |
translative | -цекс (-ceks) | — |
abessive | -цефтома (-ceftoma) | — |
causative | -ценкса (-cenksa) | — |
Definite declension of -це
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Moksha_words_suffixed_with_-%D1%86%D0%B5' title='Category:Moksha words suffixed with -це'>Moksha words suffixed with -це</a>
Suffix
-це • (-ce)
- 2nd person singular possessive suffix in nominative, genitive and dative with one possession
- O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
- кудце — кудцень — кудценди
- kudce — kudcenʹ — kudcendi
- your house — of your house — to/for your house
- O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Moksha_words_suffixed_with_-%D1%86%D0%B5_(possessive)' title='Category:Moksha words suffixed with -це (possessive)'>Moksha words suffixed with -це (possessive)</a>
See also
- -т (-t) (the possessive suffix elsewhere in the paradigm, the expected Uralic form)
References
- Bartens, Raija. 1999. Mordvalaiskielten rakenne ja kehitys. Suomalais-Ugrilaisen Seuran Toimituksia 232. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
- Serebrennikov, B. A. (1967) Istoričeskaja morfologija mordovskix jazykov [Historical morphology of the Mordvinic languages] (in Russian), Moskva, page 55
Russian
Alternative forms
- -цо́ (-có) (when stressed)
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *-ьce.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [t͡sə]
Suffix
-це • (-ce)
- -y, -ling forming diminutive nouns
- де́рево (dérevo, “tree”) + -це (-ce) → де́ревце (dérevce, “sapling, little tree”)
- копы́то (kopýto, “hoof”) + -це (-ce) → копы́тце (kopýtce, “small hoof”)
- волокно́ (voloknó, “fiber, filament”) + -це (-ce) → волоко́нце (volokónce, “small fiber, small filament”)
- де́ло (délo, “affair, matter”) + -це (-ce) → де́льце (délʹce, “small matter, small affair”)
Declension
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Russian_words_suffixed_with_-%D1%86%D0%B5' title='Category:Russian words suffixed with -це'>Russian words suffixed with -це</a>
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *-ьce.
Suffix
-це (Latin spelling -ce)
- Appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually to form a diminutive or as an expression of endearment, or to denote an object.
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