馬車

See also: 马车

Chinese

		horse; surname	vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe
trad. (馬車)		馬	車
simp. (马车)		马	车
anagram		車馬／车马

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): mǎchē

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄚˇ ㄔㄜ

(Dungan, Cyrillic): мачә (mačə, II-I)
Cantonese (Jyutping): maa⁵ ce¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mâ-chhâ
Min Nan (POJ): bé-chhia / bée-chhia

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: mǎchē
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄚˇ ㄔㄜ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maache
  - IPA ^(key): /mä²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic: мачә (mačə, II-I)
  - IPA ^(key): /maː⁵¹ t͡ʂʰɤː²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: maa⁵ ce¹
  - Yale: máh chē
  - Cantonese Pinyin: maa⁵ tse¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ma⁵ cé¹
  - IPA ^(key): /mäː¹³ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mâ-chhâ
  - Hakka Romanization System: ma´ ca´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ma¹ ca¹
  - IPA: /ma²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bé-chhia
  - Tâi-lô: bé-tshia
  - Phofsit Daibuun: befchiaf
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰia⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /be⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡ɕʰia³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /be⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰia⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bée-chhia
  - Tâi-lô: bée-tshia
  - IPA (Penang): /bɛ⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ t͡ɕʰia³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /bɛ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡ɕʰia⁴⁴/

Noun

馬車

any type of horse-drawn carriage

Derived terms

馬車夫／马车夫 (mǎchēfū)

Descendants

→ Indonesian: becak
→ Malay: beca

Japanese

Kanji in this term
馬	車
ば Grade: 2	しゃ Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) ばしゃ [báꜜshà] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- IPA^(key): [ba̠ɕa̠]

Noun

馬車 (hiragana ばしゃ, rōmaji basha)

horse-drawn carriage, horse-drawn wagon, horse-drawn cart

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
馬	車

Noun

馬車 • (macha) (hangeul 마차)

Hanja form^? of 마차 (“horse-drawn carriage, horse-drawn wagon, horse-drawn cart”).

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