覚束ない

Japanese

Kanji in this term
おぼ
Grade: 4
つか
Grade: 4
kun’yomi

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ぼつかない [òbótsúkánáí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • (Tokyo) ぼつかな [òbótsúkánáꜜì] (Nakadaka – [5])[1]
  • IPA(key): [o̞bo̞t͡sɨᵝka̠na̠i]

Adjective

覚束ない (-i inflection, hiragana おぼつかない, rōmaji obotsukanai)

  1. uncertain; unclear; hazy
  2. unreliable; unsteady
    覚束 (おぼつか)ない足取 (あしど)
    obotsukanai ashidori
    unsteady gait

Usage notes

  • 覚束 (おぼつか)ない (obotsukanai) is not the negative form of a verb *obotsuku, but its resemblance to such a form has resulted in proscribed phrases such as 覚束 (おぼつか) (obotsukazu), 覚束 (おぼつ)きません (obotsukimasen), and 覚束 (おぼつか) (obotsukanu).

Inflection

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
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