禧

禧	U+79A7, 禧 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-79A7

← 禦
[U+79A6]

CJK Unified Ideographs

禨 →
[U+79A8]

Translingual

Han character

禧 (radical 113, 示+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 戈火土口口 (IFGRR), four-corner 3426₅, composition ⿰礻喜)

References

KangXi: page 846, character 30

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24828

Dae Jaweon: page 1267, character 20

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2408, character 8

Unihan data for U+79A7

Chinese

simp. and trad.		禧
variant forms		釐

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (喜) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
嘻	*qʰɯ
嬉	qʰlɯ, qʰlɯs
禧	qʰlɯ, qʰlɯʔ
熹	*qʰlɯ
僖	*qʰlɯ
歖	*qʰlɯ
譆	*qʰlɯ
瞦	*qʰlɯ
喜	*qʰlɯʔ
憙	qʰlɯʔ, qʰlɯs
蟢	*qʰlɯʔ
糦	*kʰljɯs
饎	*kʰljɯs

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xǐ, xī (xi³, xi¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧˇ, ㄒㄧ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hei¹, hei²
Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): hi³
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): hi

(Teochew, Peng'im): hi¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
  - Pinyin: xǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˇ
  - Wade–Giles: hsih³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shii
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕi²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: xī
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
  - Wade–Giles: hsih¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: hei¹, hei²
  - Yale: hēi, héi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hei¹, hei²
  - Guangdong Romanization: héi¹, héi²
  - IPA ^(key): /hei̯⁵⁵/, /hei̯³⁵/

Note: hei2 - variant.

Hakka
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: hi³
  - IPA: /çi³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hi
  - Tâi-lô: hi
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hy
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hi⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hi³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hi⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hi⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hi⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hi¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hi
  - IPA ^(key): /hi³³/

Middle Chinese: /hɨ/▼

Rime
Character	禧
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	許其切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hɨ/
Pan Wuyun	/hɨ/
Shao Rongfen	/xie/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hɨ/
Li Rong	/xiə/
Wang Li	/xĭə/
Bernard Karlgren	/xi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xī

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*qʰlɯ/, /*qʰlɯʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	禧	禧
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	13410	13417
Phonetic component	喜	喜
Rime group	之	之
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	僖	喜
Old Chinese	/*qʰlɯ/	/*qʰlɯʔ/

Definitions

禧

favourable luck; good fortune

Compounds

千禧年 (qiānxǐnián)
年禧
恭賀新禧／恭贺新禧 (gōnghèxīnxǐ)

慈禧 (Cíxǐ)
慈禧太后 (Cíxǐ Tàihòu)

福禧
金禧 (jīnxǐ)

Japanese

Kanji

禧

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): き (ki)

Kun: さいわい (saiwai)

Korean

Hanja

禧 • (hui) (hangeul 희, revised hui, McCune–Reischauer hŭi, Yale huy)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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