炊

炊	U+708A, 炊 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-708A

← 炉
[U+7089]

CJK Unified Ideographs

炋 →
[U+708B]

Translingual

Han character

炊 (radical 86, 火+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 火弓人 (FNO), four-corner 9788₂, composition ⿰火欠)

to cook
cooking
meal

References

KangXi: page 667, character 7

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18904

Dae Jaweon: page 1076, character 16

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2192, character 14

Unihan data for U+708A

Chinese

simp. and trad.		炊

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (吹) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
吹	kʰjol, kʰjols
炊	*kʰjol
焁	qʰral, qʰel

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chuī (chui¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄟ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ceoi¹, ceoi³
Min Nan (POJ): chher / chhe / chhoe / chhui

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: chuī
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄟ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'ui¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuei
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chuei
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰweɪ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ceoi¹, ceoi³
  - Yale: chēui, cheui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey¹, tsoey³
  - Guangdong Romanization: cêu¹, cêu³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰɵy̯⁵⁵/, /t͡ʃʰɵy̯³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chher
  - Tâi-lô: tsher
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰə³³/
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhe
  - Tâi-lô: tshe
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhef
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /t͡sʰe⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoe
  - Tâi-lô: tshue
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhoef
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰue⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhui
  - Tâi-lô: tshui
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhuy
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰui⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰui³³/

Note:

chher/chhe/chhoe - vernacular;
chhui - literary.

Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕʰiuᴇ/▼

Rime
Character	炊
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	昌 (24)
Final (韻)	支 (12)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	昌垂切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕʰiuᴇ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕʰʷiɛ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕʰjuɛ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cʰwiə̆/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕʰiue/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕʰǐwe/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕʰwie̯/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chuī

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*kʰjol/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	炊
Reading #	1/1
No.	1654
Phonetic component	吹
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	吹
Old Chinese	/*kʰjol/

Definitions

炊

to cook
cooking
meal

Compounds

分炊
及熱釜炊／及热釜炊
執炊／执炊
數米而炊／数米而炊
新炊
斷炊／断炊 (duànchuī)
晨炊
晨炊星飯／晨炊星饭
析骨而炊
殺雞炊黍／杀鸡炊黍
炊事 (chuīshì)
炊具 (chuījù)
炊器 (chuīqì)
炊帚 (chuīzhou)

炊撥兒／炊拨儿
炊桂
炊沙成飯／炊沙成饭
炊沙鏤冰／炊沙镂冰
炊火
炊煙／炊烟 (chuīyān)
炊熟
炊爨 (chuīcuàn)
炊砂作飯／炊砂作饭
炊累
炊臼
炊臼之夢／炊臼之梦
炊臼之戚
炊金爨玉

炊金饌玉／炊金馔玉
炊餅／炊饼
炊骨易子
炊骨爨骸
無米之炊／无米之炊
煎膏炊骨
爨桂炊玉
米已成炊
茶炊 (cháchuī)
裊裊炊煙／袅袅炊烟
野炊
食玉炊桂
饌玉炊金／馔玉炊金

Japanese

Kanji

炊

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: すい (sui, Jōyō)
Kan-on: すい (sui, Jōyō)
Kun: たく (taku, 炊く, Jōyō); かしぐ (kashigu, 炊ぐ)

Korean

Hanja

炊 • (chwi) (hangeul 취, revised chwi, McCune–Reischauer ch'wi, Yale chwi)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

炊 (xuy, xúy)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Nôm: xuy, xúy

References

Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville

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