炊く
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 炊 |
| Grade: S |
Verb
炊く (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana たく, rōmaji taku)
| Japanese verb pair | |
|---|---|
| active | 炊く |
| mediopassive | 炊ける |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "炊く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 炊か | たか | taka |
| Continuative (連用形) | 炊き | たき | taki |
| Terminal (終止形) | 炊く | たく | taku |
| Attributive (連体形) | 炊く | たく | taku |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 炊け | たけ | take |
| Imperative (命令形) | 炊け | たけ | take |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 炊かれる | たかれる | takareru |
| Causative | 炊かせる 炊かす |
たかせる たかす |
takaseru takasu |
| Potential | 炊ける | たける | takeru |
| Volitional | 炊こう | たこう | takō |
| Negative | 炊かない | たかない | takanai |
| Negative continuative | 炊かず | たかず | takazu |
| Formal | 炊きます | たきます | takimasu |
| Perfective | 炊いた | たいた | taita |
| Conjunctive | 炊いて | たいて | taite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 炊けば | たけば | takeba |
Classical conjugation of "炊く" (カ行四段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | 炊か | たか | taka |
| Continuative (連用形) | 炊き | たき | taki |
| Terminal (終止形) | 炊く | たく | taku |
| Attributive (連体形) | 炊く | たく | taku |
| Realis (已然形) | 炊け | たけ | take |
| Imperative (命令形) | 炊け | たけ | take |
| Key constructions | |||
| Negative | 炊かず | たかず | takazu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 炊けど | たけど | takedo |
| Causal conjunction | 炊けば | たけば | takeba |
| Conditional conjunction | 炊かば | たかば | takaba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 炊きき | たきき | takiki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 炊きけり | たきけり | takikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 炊きつ | たきつ | takitu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 炊きぬ | たきぬ | takinu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 炊けり 炊きたり | たけり たきたり | takeri takitari |
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