Umpah Umpah

"Umpah Umpah" (Korean; 음파음파; eumpa-eumpa; lit: Sonic Wave) is a song recorded by South Korean girl group Red Velvet for their seventh (ninth overall) Korean extended play The ReVe Festival: Day 2, which acts as the second installment of The ReVe Festival trilogy. The song, alongside its vacation-themed music video, was released on August 20, 2019 as the lead single from Day 2, and subsequently the second single from the group's trilogy. Written by lyricist Jeon Gan-di and composed by Christoffer Lauridsen, Andreas Öberg and Allison Kaplan, "Umpah Umpah" is described as "an uptempo dance song with disco house rhythms", combined with the group's "lovely and cool vocals double the freshness". The lyrics, which have a swimming motif, tell someone who fell in love with the eyes and charms of the girls how to "breathe normally", using the phrase "umpah umpah" as if their love interest was to breathe while learning how to swim.

"Umpah Umpah"
Single by Red Velvet
from the EP The ReVe Festival: Day 2
LanguageKorean
ReleasedAugust 20, 2019
Format
Recorded2019
StudioSM Studio Center, Seoul, South Korea
Genre
Length3:40
Label
Songwriter(s)
  • Jeon Gan-di
  • Allison Kaplan
Producer(s)
Red Velvet singles chronology
"Zimzalabim"
(2019)
"Umpah Umpah"
(2019)
"Psycho"
(2019)
Music video
"Umpah Umpah" on YouTube

Upon its release, "Umpah Umpah" received positive reviews from music critics for its bright, upbeat sound while some felt it was a "safe" return to the public-friendly sound of the group. The song also attained moderate success in its home country, peaking at number eighteen on South Korea's Gaon Digital Chart while extending the group's consecutive top-ten string on Billboard World Digital Songs chart to fifteen, peaking at number nine in August 2019. It also topped the Billboard K-pop Hot 100.

Background and release

Following the release of The ReVe Festival's first installment on June 19, 2019, those whom have purchased the "Day 1" physical version spotted several hints for Red Velvet's next installment via clue tickets provided in the package, one of which mentioned the phrase "Umpah Umpah". Shortly after the group's 5-year anniversary in early August 2019, it was reported that the girls would "make a speedy comeback", which was quickly confirmed by their label on the same day.[1][2] On August 12, the group released an introduction video for its parental extended play, including a snippet from then-unknown title track, which was later confirmed to be "Umpah Umpah".[3][4] After a string of photo teasers for each member, the song's music video was released on August 20, 2019 (12AM KST), eighteen hours ahead of the EP's digital release.[5]

Composition

"Umpah Umpah" was composed by Korean lyricist Jeon Gan-di, while the production was handled by Andreas Öberg, Christoffer Lauridsen and Allison Kaplan, the former of whom produced the group's 2016 single "One of These Nights" and 2019's Japanese single "Sappy". Musically, the song was described as an "uptempo dance song with disco house rhythms", combined with the group's "lovely and cool" vocals which "doubled the freshness".[6] In addition to the funk influence by the electric guitar and several string instruments, the song also borrows elements from doo-wop music, mostly in the pre-chorus section of the song as the girls harmonize "umpah umpah" together. It was composed in the key of G major with a tempo of 120 beat-per-minute, and is the group's seventh single under the "Red" sonic concept and their third single with a summer-inspired concept.[7]

Lyrically, "Umpah Umpah" sees Red Velvet telling their love interest, who fell in love with the eyes and charms of the girls, how to "breathe normally", using the phrase "umpah umpah" as if their love interest was to breathe while learning how to swim.[4] The rap section in the second verse of the song also referenced to some of the group's previous singles, such as "Dumb Dumb", "Red Flavor", "Happiness" and "Ice Cream Cake".

Music video

Prior to its release date, a video teaser titled "Road Trip: RVF Day 2 D-7" was uploaded to Red Velvet's YouTube channel on August 12, 2019 - which contains excerpts of the song.[3] Following the release of the group's photo teasers, a highlight video for the song's pre-chorus section was revealed.[6] After sharing another video teaser on August 19, 2019, the music video for "Umpah Umpah" was released on the following day, featuring the girls embarking on a summer vacation but ended up having "unexpected results" as the weather got rainy. The music video was released on August 20, 2019, ahead of the EP's release. It has since accumulated over 35 million views and 1.4 million likes on YouTube, as of May 2020.

Promotion

Promotion activities for "Umpah Umpah" were proceeded with the group performing on South Korean music programs including The Show, Show! Music Core, Music Bank, and Inkigayo.[8] The members later revealed that due to limited time preparation, no additional performance for another album track was prepared. The group received a total of six music show wins for the song within the group's first week of promotion.

Commercial performance

Following its initial release, "Umpah Umpah" reached number one on 4 of the 7 major realtime charts in Korea, including Genie, Bugs, Naver, and Soribada, while reaching number three on Korea's largest music platform, Melon.[9] The song then debuted and peaked at number eighteen on the Gaon Digital Chart for two weeks, becoming the group's fifteenth top twenty entry but their second lead single to miss the top-ten, following "Zimzalabim". It eventually placed 185th on the 2019's Gaon Year-End Digital Chart. The song fared better on Billboard's K-pop Hot 100 chart, debuting at number nineteen before reaching the top position for the next two weeks. It eventually became the group's second chart-topper following "Power Up", and their seventh consecutive top 10 single since the chart's re-establishment in December 2017. Additionally, the song debuted at number 9 on the US World Digital Song Sales chart, thus extending their consecutive top-ten string to fifteen entries on the chart.

Accolades

Year-end lists

Critic/Publication List Rank Ref.
Gallup Korea The Best Songs in 2019 6 [10]
SBS PopAsia Top 100 Asian pop songs of 2019 48 [11]

Awards

Year Organization Award Result Ref.
2019 Asia Artist Awards Song of the Year Won [12]
2020 9th Gaon Chart Music Awards Song of the Year – August Nominated [13]

Music program awards

Program Network Date Ref.
The Show SBS MTV August 27, 2019 [14]
Show Champion MBC Music August 28, 2019 [15]
M Countdown Mnet August 29, 2019 [16]
Music Bank KBS August 30, 2019 [17]
Show! Music Core MBC August 31, 2019 [18]
Inkigayo SBS September 1, 2019 [19]

Charts

Release history

Region Date Format Label
South Korea August 20, 2019 Digital download, streaming SM Entertainment
Various

References

  1. "[단독]레드벨벳, 8월중 새 앨범…2개월만에 초고속 컴백 '서머퀸 귀환'". entertain.naver.com (in Korean). Retrieved 2020-05-03.
  2. "SM 측 "레드벨벳 8월 중 새 앨범 컴백, 많은 기대 부탁"(공식)". entertain.naver.com (in Korean). Retrieved 2020-05-03.
  3. Red Velvet "ROAD TRIP: RVF DAY 2 D-7", retrieved 2020-05-03
  4. "SM Entertainment". www.smentertainment.com. Retrieved 2020-05-03.
  5. "Watch: Red Velvet Escapes On A Summer Vacation In "Umpah Umpah" MV + Reveals Dance Practice Video". Soompi. Retrieved 2020-05-03.
  6. "SM Entertainment". www.smentertainment.com. Retrieved 2020-05-03.
  7. "Key & BPM for Umpah Umpah by Red Velvet | Tunebat". tunebat.com. Retrieved 2020-05-03.
  8. Kim Joo-won (June 25, 2019). "레드벨벳, '짐살라빔' 주문 통했다..주간 음반 차트 1위". Seoul Economy Daily (in Korean). Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  9. "Red Velvet's "Umpah Umpah" Scores Top Spot On Major Realtime Charts". August 20, 2019.
  10. "한국갤럽조사연구소". www.gallup.co.kr. Retrieved 2020-01-23.
  11. "PopAsia's Top 100 Asian pop songs of 2019: 50-1". SBS PopAsia. Popasia. December 24, 2019. Retrieved January 1, 2020.
  12. Cabico, Gaea Katreena (October 25, 2019). "LIST: Official nominees for 2019 MAMA". philstar.com. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
  13. 9th Gaon Chart Music Awards 율해의 기쉬(디지털음원) 후보차 (in Korean). November 1, 2019. Archived from the original on November 25, 2019. Retrieved December 6, 2019.
  14. "Watch: Red Velvet Scores Win For "Umpah Umpah" On "The Show"; Performances By Hayoung, EVERGLOW, And More". Soompi. August 27, 2019. Retrieved 2020-01-22.
  15. "Watch: Red Velvet Takes 2nd Win For "Umpah Umpah" On "Show Champion"; Performances By EVERGLOW, The Boyz, And More". Soompi. August 28, 2019. Retrieved 2020-01-22.
  16. "Watch: Red Velvet Takes 3rd Win For "Umpah Umpah" On "M Countdown"; Performances By Sunmi, X1, And More". Soompi. August 29, 2019. Retrieved 2020-01-22.
  17. "Watch: Red Velvet Grabs 4th Win For "Umpah Umpah" On "Music Bank"; Performances By ITZY, Sunmi, And More". Soompi. August 30, 2019. Retrieved 2020-01-22.
  18. "Watch: Red Velvet Takes 5th Win For "Umpah Umpah" On "Music Core"; Performances By Sunmi, ITZY, The Boyz, And More". Soompi. August 31, 2019. Retrieved 2020-01-22.
  19. "Watch: Red Velvet Takes 6th Win For "Umpah Umpah" On "Inkigayo"; Performances By Sunmi, ITZY, And More". Soompi. September 1, 2019. Retrieved 2020-01-22.
  20. "Digital Chart – Week 26 of 2019" (in Korean). Gaon Music Chart. Retrieved July 4, 2019.
  21. "Kpop Hot 100 (week of August 31, 2019)". Billboard Korea (in Korean). Retrieved July 25, 2019.
  22. "World Digital Song Sales". Billboard. Retrieved July 4, 2019.
  23. "2019년 Digital Chart". Gaon Chart (in Korean). Retrieved January 11, 2020.
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