Two Tree Island
Two Tree Island is a small island lying north-east of Canvey Island and south-west of Leigh-on-Sea in Essex, England. It covers 257 hectares (640 acres)[1] and is connected to the mainland at Leigh by a single span bridge.
The island was reclaimed from the Thames Estuary in the 18th century and used as pasture until 1910 when a sewage works was built on it. From 1936, the entire island was used as a landfill site; this was later reduced to a single small site on the island in 1974. It is now a nature reserve, run by Essex Wildlife Trust, and the eastern half is part of the Leigh National Nature Reserve.[2] At the western end were two bird hides; overlooking a purpose-built scrape or lagoon where waders feed to the west and Benfleet Creek/Canvey Island Leigh Beck to the southwest. The two bird hides were destroyed by vandals in 2019 however the lagoon and creek can still be viewed from where the hides stood and at other locations on the island's west side. During the breeding season both waders (including Avocets) and gulls nest here. A nest watch has been organised for some years following a serious case of Avocet egg stealing. As well as a nature reserve, Two Tree Island functions within the community. At the end of the island road on the south side, is a sloping concrete jetty, operated by the Port of London Authority, a boat storage area and two car parks. 6th Westliff and 2nd Chalkwell Bay Scout groups' water activity centre is located at the end of the car park. In the centre of the west side is an airfield, home of Southend Radio Flying Club and South Essex Model Aircraft Society who host various airshows and other events throughout the year, as well as regular flying practice and training.
See also
References
- "Two Tree Island Nature Reserve". Retrieved 27 November 2014.
- "Essex's National Nature Reserves". Natural England. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
External links
- Aerial Video of Two Tree Island, 2013
- Essex Wildlife Trust on Two Tree Island
- South East Essex RSPB Group on Two Tree Island
- Birds of Two Tree Island
- Map sources for Two Tree Island
Next island upstream | River Thames | Next island downstream |
Canvey Island | Two Tree Island | Isle of Sheppey |