State of Haiti

The State of Haiti (French: État d'Haïti; Haitian: Leta an Ayiti) was the name of the state in northern Haiti. It was created on October 17, 1806 following the overthrow of the Empire of Haiti following the assassination of Emperor Jacques I. The northern State of Haiti was ruled by Henri Christophe originally as Provisional Chief of the Haitian Government from October 17, 1806 until February 17, 1807 when he became President of the State of Haiti. The 1807 constitution for the State of Haiti made the post of president a position for life with the president having the power to appoint his successor. On March 28, 1811 President Henri was proclaimed King Henry I, thereby dissolving the State of Haiti and creating the Kingdom of Haiti.

State of Haiti

État d'Haïti
Leta an Ayiti
1806–1811
The State of Haiti in the north of Hispaniola
CapitalMilot
Common languagesFrench, Haitian Creole
Religion
Roman Catholic
GovernmentFederal Republic
President 
 1806–1811
Henri Christophe
History 
 Established
17 October 1806
 Disestablished
28 March 1811
CurrencyHaitian livre
ISO 3166 codeHT
Preceded by
Succeeded by
First Empire of Haiti
Kingdom of Haiti

In 1806 Alexandre Pétion became the president of the southern Republic of Haiti and ruled for several years. He was succeeded by Jean-Pierre Boyer, who reunited the two parts of the nation after the deaths of Henry I and his son in 1820.

See also

References

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