Santa Cruz language

The Santa Cruz language (locally known as Natügu) is the main language spoken on the island of Nendö or 'Santa Cruz', in the Solomon Islands.

Santa Cruz
Natügu
Native toSolomon Islands
RegionSanta Cruz Islands, Eastern Solomons.
Native speakers
5,900 (1999)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3Variously:
ntu  Natügu
nlz  Nalögo
npx  Noipx
Glottolognatu1250[2]
Coordinates: 10°40′S 165°50′E

Genetic affiliation

It was widely believed until recently that Santa Cruz was a Papuan language. Like the rest of the Reefs – Santa Cruz languages, however, it has been shown to be a member of the Austronesian language family.[3]

Dialects

Dialects are Bënwë (Banua), Londai, Malo, Nea, Nooli. Speakers of most dialects understand Lwowa and Mbanua well. The Nea and Nooli dialects are the most divergent, actually a separate language (Nalögo).

References

  1. Natügu at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
    Nalögo at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
    Noipx at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
  2. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Natugu–Nalogo". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  3. Næss, Åshild and Brenda H. Boerger (2008). "Reefs – Santa Cruz as Oceanic: Evidence from the Verb Complex". Oceanic Linguistics. 47: 185–212. doi:10.1353/ol.0.0000.
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