Recipients of the Legion of Merit

The Legion of Merit is a decoration of the United States of America and is awarded to foreign military personnel in four grades and to U.S. military personnel without distinction of degree. The following are notable recipients within the award.

R.L. George awarded the Legion of Merit by General William Westmoreland

Chief Commander

Nationality Rank Name Force Date Comments
Lieutenant-General Sir Kenneth Anderson, KCB, MC British Army June 18, 1943
Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek Chinese Armed Forces July 1943
Lieutenant-General Tai An-lan (Dai Anlan) Chinese Armed Forces 1943 In command of 200th Division, Chinese Expeditionary Force (Burma). KIA on May 26, 1942 in Burma.
Field Marshal Sir Bernard Montgomery, KCB, DSO British Army August 6, 1943 General at the time
Temporary Air Chief Marshal Sir Arthur Tedder, GCB Royal Air Force August 27, 1943
Chief Marshal Of Aviation Alexander Alexandrovich Novikov Soviet Air Force June 22, 1944
Marshal of the Soviet Union Aleksandr Vasilevsky Soviet Army 1944
Rear-Admiral Sir Victor Crutchley, VC, KCB, DSC Royal Australian Naval Squadron September 1944 For exceptionally meritorious conduct 1942–44 in command of Task Force 44 in the Pacific.
Air Marshal Arthur Harris, OBE, AFC Royal Air Force October 17, 1944 Known as "Bomber" Harris; because of moral qualms, he was the only major British commander not to receive a peerage after World War II. He instituted "area bombing" of German cities.[1]
King George VI Commonwealth armed forces 1945
Admiral of the Fleet The 1st Baron Cunningham of Hyndhope, Bt, KT, GCB, DSO** Royal Navy First Sea Lord
Admiral Sir John Cunningham, KCB, MVO Royal Navy For gallant and distinguished service during the invasion operations in Northern Italy and the South of France.
Acting Air Marshal Sir Arthur Coningham, KCB, KBE, DSO, MC, DFC, AFC Royal Air Force
General
Lieutenant admiral
Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands, GCB Netherlands Armed Forces Was a General in the Royal Netherlands Army, Royal Netherlands East Indies Army and the Royal Netherlands Air Force and was a Lieutenant admiral in the Royal Netherlands Navy. Appointed a Honorary Air commodore in the Royal Air Force in 1941 and later appointed to the honorary rank of Air marshal by Queen Elizabeth II on 15 September 1964.[2] Was also a Honorary Air commodore in the Royal New Zealand Air Force since 1948.
King Michael I Romanian Armed Forces 1945 "Rendered exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding service to the cause of the Allied Nations in the struggle against Hitlerite Germany. In July and August, 1944, his Nation, under the dominance of a dictatorial regime over which the King had no control, have allied herself with the Germany aggressors, he, King Mihai I, succeeded in giving purpose, direction and inspiration to the theretofore uncoordinated internal forces of opposition to the ruling dictator.

In culmination of his efforts, on 23 August 1944, although his capitol was still dominated by Germany troops, he personally, on his own initiative, and in complete disregard for his own safety, gave the signal for a coup d'etat by ordering his palace guards to arrest the dictator and his chief ministers."[3]

Marshal Michał Rola-Żymierski Polish Armed Forces 1945
Marshal of the Soviet Union Georgy Zhukov Soviet Army 1945
Admiral Sir Bertram Ramsay, KCB, KBE, MVO Royal Navy January 15, 1945 For gallant and distinguished service whilst in command of the invasion operations on Normandy.
Commander-In-Chief Crown Prince 'Abd al-Ilah Iraqi Armed Forces June 1, 1945
Vice Admiral Sir Philip Vian, KCB, KBE, DSO** Royal Navy July 17, 1945
Brigadier general Charles de Gaulle French Armed Forces August 24, 1945
Air Chief Marshal Sir William Douglas, KCB, MC, DFC Royal Air Force August 28, 1945 made Commander of the Legion 28 July 1944
Emperor Haile Selassie Ethiopian Armed Forces 1945
Vice Admiral Sir Geoffrey Blake, KCB, DSO Royal Navy November 6, 1945
Chief of Defence of Norway Crown Prince Olav Norwegian Armed Forces November 23, 1945 "exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services from August 1944 to July 1945."
Marshal of the Soviet Union Rodion Malinovsky Soviet Army 1946
Marshal of the Soviet Union Konstantin Rokossovsky Soviet Army 1946
Commanding General Sir Baber Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana, GBE, KCSI, KCIE Royal Nepalese Army 1946[4] Brother of Prime Minister Mohan Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana who was decorated in 1948.
General Ludvík Svoboda Czechoslovak Army 1946
King Abdulaziz bin Abdur Rahman Al Saud Saudi Arabian Armed Forces February 18, 1947
President Miguel Alemán Valdés Mexican Armed Forces May 1, 1947
Shah Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi Iranian Armed Forces October 7, 1947
General Dragoljub Mihailović Yugoslav Royal Army March 29, 1948 "General Mihailovich and his forces, although lacking adequate supplies, and fighting under extreme hardships, contributed materially to the allied cause, and were instrumental in obtaining a final Allied Victory." Recommended by Dwight D. Eisenhower. The award was kept secret until 1966.
Field Marshal Sir William Slim, GBE, KCB, DSO, MC British Army 1948
Field Marshal & Prime Minister Tin Maharaja Mohan Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana, GBE, GCIE Royal Nepalese Army 1948[5] Brother of Sir Baber Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana who was decorated in 1946.
Prime Minister The Rt Hon Robert Menzies, KC Australian Armed Forces
Field Marshal Kodandera Madappa Cariappa, OBE Indian Army 1950
King Paul I Greek Armed Forces October 28, 1953
President Celâl Bayar Turkish Armed Forces January 27, 1954
President Marcos Pérez Jiménez Venezuelan Army November 12, 1954 [6][7]
Field Marshal Luang Plaek Pibulsonggram Thai Royal Army May 2, 1955
General Satyawant Mallana Srinagesh Indian Army September 2, 1955 [8]
King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) Thai Armed Forces June 28, 1960
Major General Senussi Letaiwish Chief of staff of the Royal Libyan Army June 5, 1961 The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, 20 July 1942, takes pleasure in presenting the Legion of Merit, in the Degree of Commander to Major General Senussi Letaiwish, Libyan Army, "for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the United States", from October 1958 to June 1961.[9]
General Kim Yong-Bae Republic Of Korea Army February 14, 1968 For service April 1965 to March 1966. The initial award of Commander degree was revoked and replaced with Chief Commander.
Minister of National Defense Kim Sung-Eun Republic Of Korea December 9, 1968 For service March 1963 to June 1966.
President Kenan Evren Turkish Armed Forces June 27, 1988

Commander

Nationality Rank Name Force Date Comments
Brigadier General Alexandre Zacharias de Assumpção Brazilian Army 1942 General of Brigade Alexandre Zacharias de Assumpcao, Brazilian Army, was cited for service as Commanding General of the 8th Military Region, Brazil. The 8th Military Region was headquartered in Belem, which was a major support base for US aircraft transiting to North Africa and the Mediterranean. The Army made 31 awards of the Legion of Merit, commander grade, to Brazilian officers during World War II.
Brigadier General Amaro Soares Bittencourt Brazilian Army 1942 First recipient of this medal in any degree.
Rear Admiral Harold Farncomb, CB, DSO, MVO, RAN Royal Australian Navy 1942 Commanded various International military units.
Major General George Pearkes VC PC CC CB DSO MC CD Canadian Army 1942 General Officer Commanding in Chief Pacific Command (Canadian Army)
Wing Commander Guy Penrose Gibson, VC, DSO*, DFC* Royal Air Force December 3, 1943[10] WWII leader of the Dams raid (Operation Chastise) in 1943.
Brigadier General Paul Devinck French Army 1943
Lieutenant General Louis Koeltz French Army 1943 Commander of XIXth Army Corps
Brigadier General François Le Clercq French Army 1943
Colonel General Of Aviation Alexander Repin Soviet Air Force June 22, 1944[11] President Roosevelt presented the award for further delivery to Marshal Stalin on February 11, 1945 at the Yalta Conference.
Lieutenant General Władysław Anders 2nd Polish Corps August 1, 1944
Major General Paul Bergeron French Army 1944
General Etienne Beynet French Army 1944 Head of the French Military Mission to Washington
General Georges Catroux French Army 1944 Governor General of French Algeria
General (later Maréchal de France) Jean de Lattre de Tassigny French Army 1944 Commander of the French Forces in Italy
Lieutenant General Henry Martin French Army 1944 Commander of the French Forces in Corsica
Brigadier General Louis Rivet French Army 1944 Former Head of French Military Intelligence
Air Marshal Sir Francis John Linnell, KBE, CB Royal Air Force January 30, 1945[12] Deputy Commander-in-Chief (RAF MED ME) Mediterranean Allied Air Forces, 29 February 1944 – 29 June 1944. Awarded posthumously by Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Admiral Sir Gerald Charles Dickens, KCVO, CB, CMG Royal Navy 1945 WWII Commander
Air Commodore Andrew James Wray Geddes, CB, DSO, MVO, Royal Air Force 1945 Responsible for the planning of Operations Manna and Chowhound
Major General Sir Miles Graham, KBE, CB, MC British Army 24 April 1945 Responsible for organising and coordinating activities in connection with the invasion of Normandy in June 1944.
Lieutenant General Sir Bernard Cyril Freyberg, VC, KCB, KBE, CMG, DSO*** 2nd New Zealand Division, New Zealand Military Forces August 2, 1945
Colonel Antonio Cárdenas Rodríguez Mexican Air Force 1945 Commander of the Mexican Expeditionary Air Force, which participated in the Battle of Luzon
General Sergěj Ingr Czechoslovak Armed Forces 1945[13] Minister of National Defense of the Czechoslovak government-in-exile 1940-44
Major General William Henry Evered Poole, CB, CBE, DSO 6th South African Armored Division Unit is part of the 5th US Army during the Italian Campaign in World War II
Major General Sir Donald Banks, KCB, DSO, MC, TD Petroleum Warfare Department 24 January 1946[14] For his role in the production and manufacture of an improved American flamethrower fuel, and other work of Petroleum Warfare Department employed during the liberation of Europe which "contributed substantially to the successful prosecution of the war".[15]
Brigadier General John Ernest Genet, CBE MC Canadian Army 30 March 1946 Chief Signal Officer, First Canadian Army.[16]
Major General Georges Vanier, DSO MC* Canadian Army 1946 Canadian representative to the United Nations and Ambassador to France, later Governor General of Canada.
Rear Admiral Leonard W. Murray, CB CBE Canadian Northwest Atlantic 1946 Architect of the Battle of the Atlantic.
Lieutenant General Bengt Nordenskiöld Swedish Air Force 9 July 1946[17] Chief of the Air Force
Air Chief Marshal Sir Keith Park, GCB, KBE, MC*, DFC Royal Air Force June 27, 1947 WWII commander during the Battle of Britain and later Allied Air Commander South East Asia
General Rajendrasinhji Jadeja, DSO Indian Army 1946 [8]
Commander 2nd Class Prince Bertil, Duke of Halland Swedish Navy June 4, 1948 On June 4, 1948, President Harry S. Truman awarded Prince Bertil of Sweden the Legion of Merit, Degree of Commander, "In exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the U.S."[18]
General Alfredo M. Santos Armed Forces of the Philippines
Rear Admiral Moje Östberg Swedish Navy January 1955[19] Naval attaché in Washington, D.C. from 1951 to 1954.
Colonel Ramon Barquin Armed Forces of the Republic of Cuba 1955 Military Attaché to the United States, Mexico, and Canada; Cuba Delegate to the Inter-American Defense Board; Vice-Director and Joint Chiefs of Staff Commander of the Inter-American Defense Board. For his organizing and coordinating activities to eliminate coups d'état in the Americas. Barquin later became the last Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces and de facto Head of State of the Republic of Cuba in January 1959, before the Revolutionary government established by Fidel Castro. Barquin served as Chief of the Army and was later named Ambassador-at-Large to Europe in April 1959 and resigned in 1960.
General Keizō Hayashi Japan Self-Defense Forces (JSDF) November 10, 1958 Chairman of the Joint Staff Council, JSDF. First Japanese recipient of this medal.[20]
Lieutenant General Thord Bonde Swedish Army December 4, 1959 Chief of the Army. For exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the United States, from July 1943 to September 1945 and October 1957 to March 1958.[21]
Vice Admiral Åke Lindemalm Swedish Navy 1963 Chief of the Navy. Awarded by the United States Secretary of the Navy Fred Korth.[22]
Lieutenant-General Ulrich de Maizière Bundeswehr March 9, 1965
General Torsten Rapp Swedish Air Force April 12, 1965 Supreme Commander of the Swedish Armed Forces. "General Rapp has shown outstanding and exemplary leadership, and that he has meritoriously contributed to the friendly relations between Sweden and the United States." Awarded by General Earle Wheeler.[23][24]
Lieutenant-General Amer Khammash Jordanian Armed Forces April 3, 1969 Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Jordanian Armed Forces from 9 October 1967 till 30 June 1969. Awarded by President Richard Nixon for Exceptionally Meritorious Conduct in the Performance of Outstanding Services throughout his entire military career with the Arab Army.
Admiral Jal Cursetji Indian Navy 1978 [25]
General Lennart Ljung Swedish Army 1980 Supreme Commander of the Swedish Armed Forces. Awarded by General David C. Jones.[26][27]
Major General Mohamed Mirgani Eltahir Sudanese Air Force 11 August 1981 Chief of Sudanese Air Force Major Gen. Mohamed was conferred with the US Legion of Merit Medal for his exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services from August 1978 to August 1981.
Lieutenant-General Stefan Grot-Rowecki Polish Armed Forces (Armia Krajowa) August 9, 1984 Awarded by Ronald Reagan posthumously forty years and one week after his death at the hands of the Gestapo.
General Fidel Ramos Armed Forces of the Philippines 1990
Brigadier General Abdul Muneem Mansur Ahmed Bangladesh Army January 16, 1991 The first Bangladeshi General to receive this award for his outstanding service as the Defense Attaché in the Bangladesh Embassy, United States
Lieutenant General Michel Roquejeoffre French Army July 14, 1991
General Sir Peter de la Billière, KCB, KBE, DSO, MC* British Forces to the Middle East during the First Gulf War July 14, 1991
General Ehud Barak Israeli Defense Forces 1992 Later became Israeli Prime Minister from 1999 to 2001
Teniente General Martín Balza Argentine Army 1994 Chief of Argentine Armed Forces 1991 to 1999
General Alfred John Gardyne Drummond de Chastelain, OC, CMM, CH, CD Canadian Forces 1995 In 1999, he was made a Companion of Honour by Queen Elizabeth II. He is the former Chief of the Defence Staff for the Canadian Forces and he is the Chairman of the Independent International Commission on Decommissioning since November 1995 for the Northern Ireland Peace Process.
General I. M. Elias Nino Herrera Colombian Marine Corps For exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding service as Commandant of the Colombian Marine Corps. General Nino's cooperation and understanding have been a significant contribution to the mutual friendship between Colombia and the United States.
Lieutenant General Michael Walker, KCB, CMG, CBE Implementation Force in Bosnia May 13, 1997[28] Former Chief of the Defence Staff (CDS) in the United Kingdom
General de Ejército
(General of the Army)
Paco Moncayo Ecuadorian Armed Forces January 1998 For of his exceptionally superior performance as Chief of the Armed Forces Joint Command and his contribution to Ecuadorian history, politics and democracy.
Vice Admiral Donald Chalmers, AO, RAN Royal Australian Navy 1998[29] Chief of Navy
General Sir Phillip Bennett, AC, KBE, DSO
John Baker, AC, DSM
Sir Peter Cosgrove, AK, MC
Australian Defence Force Chiefs of the Defence Force
General Adolf Heusinger
Klaus Naumann
Wolfgang Schneiderhan
Carl-Hubertus von Butler[30]
Bundeswehr
General Edgard de Larminat
Alain de Boissieu
Vincent Desportes
Jean-Louis Georgelin
Vice Admiral David Shackleton AO, RAN Royal Australian Navy 2001 Chief of Navy
General Md Hashim bin Hussein Royal Malaysia Army 2001 Chief of Army
General Wolfgang Schneiderhan Bundeswehr
General Hilmi Özkök Turkish Armed Forces 2002
Vice Admiral Chris Ritchie AO, RAN Royal Australian Navy Chief of Navy
Major General Yedidya Ya'ari Israeli Navy December 4, 2003[31] Commander in Chief, Israel Navy
Lieutenant General Charles Bouchard OC CMM MSC CD Deputy Commander NORAD 2004 Commander of NATO forces enforcing "No Fly Zone" Libya 2011
Admiral Shahid Karimullah Pakistan Navy July 21, 2004 For his steadfast support of American-Pakistan cooperation in regional maritime, security affairs, demonstrated superb resolve and unwavering dedication to the Global War on terrorism
Lieutenant General Peter Leahy AC
Australian Army 2004 Chief of Army
Admiral Jorge Godoy Argentine Navy October 1, 2004 Chief of Staff, Argentine Navy
General Yoshimitsu Tsumagari Japan Air Self-Defense Force October 19, 2004 Chief of Staff, Air Self Defense Force
Commander-in-Chief Mehmet Yaşar Büyükanıt Turkish Armed Forces December 12, 2005
Lieutenant General Hasan Mashhud Chowdhury Bangladesh Army 2005 Former Chief of Army Staff (Bangladesh)
Admiral Giampaolo Di Paola Italian Navy Incumbent Minister of Defence in the Monti Cabinet
Admiral Afzal Tahir Pakistan Navy January 23, 2006 Legion of Merit in recognition of his efforts in conducting maritime security operations and strengthening of cooperation between the two navies in the 5th Fleet area of responsibility.
Admiral Mohammad Anwar Mohammad Nor Malaysian Armed Forces 2006
General Tadashi Yoshida Japan Air Self-Defense Force October 24, 2006 Chief of Staff, Air Self Defense Force
Lieutenant General Andrew Leslie Canadian Army December 8, 2006
Admiral of the Fleet Vladimir Vasilyevich Masorin Russian Navy August 24, 2007 The first Russian recipient for meritorious conduct of the Russian Federation Navy to increase cooperation and interoperability with the U.S. Navy and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization from September 2005 to August 2007.
General Ryoichi Oriki Ground Self-Defense Force October 1, 2007 Chief of Staff
Lt General Tariq Khan Pakistani Army December 9, 2007 Legion of Merit for meritorious services as a liaison officer at CENTCOM during Operations Enduring Freedom (December 9, 2007).
General Franciszek Gągor Polish Armed Forces May 22, 2008 For exceptionally meritorious service as the Chief of Staff of the Polish Armed Forces from February 2006 to May 2008.
Lieutenant General Hebrew: Rav Aluf Gabi Ashkenazi Israeli Defence Forces July 24, 2008 Chief of Staff – Israeli Defence Forces
Vice Admiral Refiloe Johannes Mudimu South African Navy 2008 For role in strengthening ties with US Navy[32]
General Toshio Tamogami Air Self-Defense Force August 19, 2008 [33]
General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani Pakistani Army January 1, 2009
Lieutenant General Ken Gillespie AC, DSC, CSM Australian Army 2009 Chief of Army
General Sverker Göranson Swedish Armed Forces 2010 Supreme Commander of the Swedish Armed Forces. For dedication and professionalism as supreme commander led the continuing transformation of the Swedish Armed Forces and the Swedish international operations.
General Kenichiro Hokazono Japan Air Self-Defense Force January 22, 2010 Chief of Staff, Air Self Defense Force
General Babaker Shawkat B. Zebari Iraqi Army January 7, 2010
Admiral Noman Bashir Pakistan Navy March 18, 2010 For distinguished service and strengthening American-Pakistani relations. Also, for his role in establishing and strengthening the Pakistan Navy and U.S. Navy relations in Arabian Sea.
Major General Milinda Peiris RWP, RSP, USP Sri Lanka Army For service as military attaché to the Sri Lankan Embassy in the United States
General Godfrey Ngwenya South African Army 20 May 2010 for his leadership during a time of transition in the South African military and his country’s support of vital NATO peacekeeping operations in Sudan, Burundi and Congo
Vice Admiral Russ Crane AO, CSM, RAN Royal Australian Navy Chief of Navy
Air Chief Marshal Rao Qamar Suleman Pakistan Air Force Aug. 5, 2010 For the performance of outstanding services March 2009 to August 2010.
General Yoshifumi Hibako Ground Self-Defense Force June 8, 2011 Chief of Staff
General Edmund Entacher Austrian Armed Forces November 22, 2011[34] Chief of Staff
Major General Ido Nehoshtan
Israeli Air Force 15 April 2012[35] Chief of IAF
General Ants Laaneots Estonian Defence Forces July 4, 2012 Former Commander-in-Chief
Lieutenant General David Morrison AO Australian Army 2012 Chief of Army
General David Hurley AC, DSC Australian Army 2012 Chief of the Defence Force
Colonel Todd Balfe Royal Canadian Air Force June 5, 2012[36] For his exceptional devotion to duty, and his significant contributions both to the maintenance of North American air security as well as to the close relationship between United States and Canadian Forces in NORAD.
Colonel General Tibor Benkő Hungarian Ground Forces September 4, 2012[37] Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces
Major General Berndt Grundevik Swedish Army September 2012[38] Inspector of the Swedish Army
Lieutenant General Claudio Graziano Italian Army February 11, 2013 Chief of the General Staff of the Italian Army
Vice Admiral Paul Maddison CMM MSM CD Royal Canadian Navy 26 April 2013 Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy
Vice Admiral Ray Griggs AO, CSC, RAN Royal Australian Navy May 2013 Chief of Navy
Brigadier General Shamsher Thakurathi Nepal Army 29 January 2013
General Bikram Singh[39][40] Indian Army December 5, 2013[41]
General Hulusi Akar Turkish Armed Forces January 27, 2015 For his outstanding contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).
General Ismail Fathalli Tunisian Army April 13, 2015 Chief of Army Staff General Ismail Fathalli was presented with the United States Legion of Merit.[42]
General Knud Bartels Danish Army October 2014 During his visit at the Pentagon General Bartels was awarded the Legion of Merit by General Dempsey in recognition of his exceptional conduct while serving as Chief of Defence of the Danish Armed Forces (2009–2011) and as Chairman of the NATO Military Committee.[43]
General Raheel Sharif Pakistan Army November 19, 2014 Chief of Army Staff Gen Raheel Sharif on November 19, 2014 was conferred with the US Legion of Merit Medal in recognition of his brave leadership and efforts to ensure peace in the region.
Vice Admiral Mark Norman CMM CD Royal Canadian Navy April 21, 2015 VAdm Mark G. Norman received the award in honor of his leadership of the Royal Canadian Navy's successful anti-drug operations in and around Central America.[44]
Lieutenant General Devi Chankotadze Georgian Armed Forces May 2, 2015[45] Chief of Joint Staff of the Georgian Armed Forces
Brigadier General Mohammad Abdul Moeen Bangladesh Army July 31, 2015 Brigadier General Moeen received this prestigious medal for his exceptional meritorious service as the Bangladesh Defense, Military, Naval and Air Attache to the United States, from May 2010 to July 2013. Brigadier General Moeen facilitated cooperation between the United States and Bangladesh Armies in numerous events through United States Pacific Command,to include those focused on peacekeeping operations, disaster management and counter terrorism.
Lieutenant General Gadi Eizenkot Israel Defense Forces August 2016 Chief of General Staff of the Israel Defense Forces
Admiral Muhammad Zakaullah Pakistan Navy March 17, 2017 Chief of Naval Staff Admiral Muhammad Zakaullah was presented with the United States Legion of Merit.[46]
Lieutenant General Angus Campbell, AO, DSC Australian Army 13 June 2017 Chief of Army
Lieutenant General Mahmoud Freihat Jordanian Armed Forces July 2017 Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Jordanian Armed Forces[47]
Major General Amir Eshel Israeli Air Force August 2017 On change of command of the Israeli Air Force, awarded as outgoing commander.
Major General Robert Magowan, CB, CBE Royal Marines 10 October 2017 Third Sea Lord
Air Chief Marshal Sohail Aman Pakistan Air Force March 12, 2018 Chief of Pakistan Air Force Air Chief Marshal Sohail Aman was presented with the United States Legion of Merit.[48]
Lieutenant General Michael Hood, CMM, CD Royal Canadian Air Force 4 May 2018 Commander, Royal Canadian Air Force
General Sir Nicholas Carter, KCB, CBE, DSO, ADC Gen British Army 14 May 2018 Chief of the General Staff
Lieutenant General Jonas Vytautas Žukas[49] Lithuanian Armed Forces 15 August 2018 Chief of Defence of Lithuanian Armed Forces[50]
General Dalbir Singh Indian Army August 17, 2018[51] Chief of the Army Staff (India)
Major General Vladimer Chachibaia Georgian Armed Forces 29 August 2018[45] Chief of General Staff of Georgian Armed Forces
Air Chief Marshal Sir Stuart Peach, GBE, KCB, ADC, DL Royal Air Force October 2018 Chairman of the NATO Military Committee
General Riho Terras Estonian Defence Forces 13 November 2018[52] Commander of the Estonian Defence Forces
General Fernando M. Alejandre, Spanish Army 18 October 2018 Chief of the General Staff
Air Marshal Leo Davies, AO, CSC Royal Australian Air Force 12 April 2019 Chief of Air Force (Australia)
Admiral Sir Philip Jones, KCB, ADC, DL Royal Navy 1 May 2019 First Sea Lord
Brigadier General Jeff Mac Mootry Royal Netherlands Marine Corps 4 June 2019[53] Commandant Royal Netherlands Marine Corps
Major General Mervyn Tan Republic of Singapore Air Force 11 February 2020 Major General Mervyn Tan (Ret) was conferred the award for strengthening defence relations between the United States and Singapore.

He is now currently serving as the Deputy Secretary of Technology in MINDEF.

Officer

Ehud Barak, later Prime Minister of Israel, with the Legion of Merit in 1993
  • At the beginning of the North African campaign, Brigadier General Lyman L. Lemnitzer accompanied Major General Mark Wayne Clark by submarine to North Africa. Upon arrival, about 60 officers were awarded the Legion of Merit and were among the first awarded the medal. By some misunderstanding as to the rules governing the awards, these 60 American officers were awarded the degree of Officer. According to Lemnitzer, President Roosevelt was quite annoyed but did not rescind the awards. These were the only U.S. officers (or service personnel of any rank) awarded the Legion of Merit with a degree.
  • In 1945, Lieutenant Colonel William E. Fairbairn, a former British General Service Corps who transferred to United States as "officer in rent" to train SOE agents and later the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), for his achievements in training OSS personnel. Fairbairn eventually rose to the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel by the end of the war, and received the U.S. Legion of Merit (officer grade) at the specific request of "Wild Bill" Donovan, founder of the OSS. Known as the teacher of close combat fighting in Camp X and teaching defendu, a special forces close combat system. Following his instruction at Camp X, Fairbairn was rejoined by his pupil Col. Applegate to form the United States "School for Spies and Assassins", then called "Camp B", now known as Camp David. Not well known by the public because his techniques were often brutal, and were considered too dangerous to be widely publicly known. Some people considered him as a British agent in disguise and a prototype of Ian Fleming's character of James Bond. Fairbairn was also the teacher of Lt. Colonel Robert T. Frederick, the designer of Army Special Unit knife V-42 stiletto which was based on Fairbairn–Sykes commando knife. Fairbairn also a friend of Captain Dermot Michael "Pat" O'Neill, the First Special Service Force's close-combat instructor.[54][55]
  • In 1945, Colonel Movlid Visaitov, commander of the 255th Separate Chechen-Ingush Cavalry Regiment and the 28th Guards Regiment. Visaitov was the first Soviet officer to shake hands with General Bolling at the Elbe River.[56][57]
  • On 27 September 1945, General Alois Liška of the Czechoslovak Army under former U.S. command, was awarded by General Ernest N. Harmon in Prague
  • Group Captain Harry Day, Senior Officer at numerous POW camps during World War II, and significantly helped American POWs endure the captivity, as well as organizing escape operations. He received the award on July 5, 1946.[58]
  • In 1946, Commodore Alfred Victor Knight of the Royal Australian Navy was awarded the commendation for honorary services. The citation described him as a 'forceful leader' who, by his 'splendid co-operation in the conduct of a vital training programme, aggressive determination and untiring energies ... contributed materially to combined large-scale operations'.[59]
  • In 1947, Colonel Valentine Patrick Terrel Vivian head of counter-espionage, Section V, and Vice-Chief of the S.I.S. or MI6. The citation reads, as deputy director of a special British agency in the European Theater of Operations from January 1943 to June 1945, rendered exceptionally devoted and meritorious service to the Allied armies, by American forces in a special province of military operations, and continuing it through the long period of preparation for the Normandy invasion and during the march into Germany, Colonel Vivian made an outstanding contribution to Allied military and to the enemy's defeat.[60][61]
  • In 1948, then Brigadier General John Frederick Boyce Combe was made an Officer of the Legion for his contribution "to the over-all success Allied forces in Italy" during World War II.[62]
  • In 1948, Air Chief Marshal Donald Perera VSV, USP, Sri Lanka Air Force.
  • In 1950 Air Commodore Leonard Birchall (Royal Canadian Air Force) was made an officer of the Legion for his life imperiling heroic actions as a Japanese POW in WWII: "His exploits became legendary throughout Japan and brought renewed faith and strength to many hundreds of ill and disheartened prisoners." – U.S. President Harry S. Truman.[63]
  • In 1953, The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, 20 July 1942, takes pleasure in presenting the Legion of Merit, in the Degree of Officer to Major General [then Brigadier General] Ham Byong Sun, Republic of Korea Army, for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the United States from 28 April 1951 to 3 April 1952.[64]
  • In 1953, Major General [then Brigadier General] Kim Chum Kon, Republic of Korea Army, was made an Officer of the Legion for service 25 October 1952 – 14 February 1953.[65]
  • For service 10 September 1952 – 27 April 1954, Brigadier General Shim On Bong of the Republic of Korea Army[66]
  • For service August 1953 – March 1955, Major General Chang Kuk Chang of the Republic of Korea Army[66]
  • In 1957, Colonel Stig Wennerström was made an Officer of the Legion for serving as an air attaché in Washington, D.C. from 1952 to 1957.[67]
  • In 1959, Major General Mian Ghulam Jilani was made an Officer of the Legion for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services to the Government of the United States, from October 1952 to June 1955.[68]
  • In 1960 Major General Mian Hayaud Din was made an Officer of the Legion for his role as Chief of the Pakistan Military Mission to the United States from 1955 to 1960.[69]
  • In 1996, Lieutenant General Roméo Dallaire of the Canadian Army was made an Officer of the Legion for his role as Commander of the United Nations peacekeeping force in Rwanda during the civil war and subsequent genocide.[70]
  • On 18 December 1980 Major General Shlomo Inbar, Israel Army, was made an Officer of the Legion of Merit for his exceptionally meritorious conduct in the outstanding performance of duties as Defense and Armed Forces Attache, Embassy of Israel to the United States of America, from July 1977 to August 1980.
  • In 2000, Lieutenant General Danfer G. Suarez was made an Officer of the Legion "Exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services as the Peruvian Air Attache from 1997 to 1998.
  • In 2006, Lieutenant General Nick Houghton, British Army, "in recognition of gallant and distinguished services during coalition operations in Iraq."[71]
  • In 2007, Lieutenant General Sir Robert Fry, Royal Marines, "in recognition of gallant and distinguished service during coalition operations in Iraq.
  • Lieutenant General Tariq Khan became the fourth Pakistani officer to receive the award for meritorious services as a liaison officer at CENTCOM during Operations Enduring Freedom (December 9, 2007).
  • In 2008, Air Chief Marshal Sir Glenn Torpy Head of the Royal Air Force, for his part in Operation Telic / Operation Iraqi Freedom.[72]
  • Lieutenant General Sir James Dutton, Royal Marines, "in recognition of meritorious, gallant and distinguished services during coalition operations in Afghanistan".[73]
  • Major General Colin Boag, British Army, "in recognition of gallant and distinguished services during coalition operations in Iraq" (March 2008).[74]
  • Lieutenant General James Bucknall, British Army, "in recognition of gallant and distinguished services during coalition operations in Iraq" (July 2009).[75]
  • Major General Mohamed Elkeshky, Egyptian Army Defense, Military, Naval and Air Attaché to the United States. (2013)
  • In 2011, Vice Admiral Tomohisa Takei, Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force, "as recognition for Takei's exceptional leadership and expertise in maturing and expanding the JMSDF and U.S. Navy partnership during his role as director of operations and plans department, JMSDF Maritime Staff Office from April 2008 to July 2010".[76]
  • In 2013, Lieutenant General Walter Souza Braga Netto, Brazilian Army, Military Attaché to the United States of America. "For exceptionally meritous conduct in the performance of outstanding services from March 2011 to May 2013.
  • In 2014, Major General Brett Cairns, Canadian Air Force, NORAD J3. "For exceptionally meritorious service as Director of Operations, Headquarters North American Aerospace Defense Command, Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado, from May 2005 to August 2008."[77]
  • In 2016, Brigadier General Paul Rutherford, Canadian Army, United States Central Command. "For exceptionally meritorious service as Deputy Director, Strategy, Plans and Policy Military to Military, Strategy, Plans and Policy Directorate, United States Central Command, MacDill Air Force Base, Florida, from August 2013 to August 2015."[78]
  • In 2018, Air Commodore A. P. T. Smith (UK).[79]
  • In 2019, Brigadier General Suzanne Melotte, For exceptionally meritorious service NATO Forces, Afghanistan.

Legionnaire

When the Legion of Merit is awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States, it is awarded without reference to degree. The medal and ribbon of this fourth degree (Legionnaire) are used for such purpose though.[80]

The US Army and US Air Force do not authorize the "V" Device for the Legion of Merit. The U.S. Navy, the U.S. Marine Corps,[81] and the United States Coast Guard do.[82]

The first U.S. Armed Forces recipient of the Legion of Merit medal was WWII combat veteran Lt. (j.g.) Ann Bernatitus, U.S.N., one of the "Angels of Bataan" and the only U.S. Navy nurse to escape from Bataan and Corregidor during the war.[83][84] She was also the first person authorized to wear the "V" Device with the award.[85] Her medal is now housed at the Smithsonian Institution.

References

  1. Keegan, John (1989). The Second World War. Penguin Books. pp. 421 & 433. ISBN 978-0-14-303573-2.
  2. "No. 43434". The London Gazette (Supplement). September 11, 1964. p. 7765.
  3. "103rd Congress (1993–1994)". Congressional Record: S12295.
  4. "Lambjang and Kaski". Royal Ark.net. p. 6. Retrieved June 30, 2014.
  5. "Lambjang and Kaski". Royal Ark.net. p. 10. Retrieved June 30, 2014.
  6. Office of the Historian, ed. (January 19, 1955). "Progress Report by the Operations Coordinating Board to the National Security Council". FRUS.
  7. "Marcos Perez Jimenez – Legion of Merit". valor.militarytimes.com.
  8. Sharma, Satinder (January 1, 2007). Services Chiefs of India. Northern Book Centre. p. 49. ISBN 978-81-7211-162-5. Retrieved November 20, 2011 via Google Books.
  9. "Senussi Letaiwish – Legion of Merit". valor.militarytimes.com.
  10. "No. 36271". The London Gazette (Supplement). December 3, 1943. p. 5284.
  11. "United States Department of State / Foreign relations of the United States. Conferences at Malta and Yalta, 1945 III. The Yalta Conference (1945)". p. 558.
  12. "No. 36915". The London Gazette (Supplement). January 30, 1945. p. 640.
  13. Imperial War Museum (London, United Kingdom) catalogue reference OMD 6644
  14. "No. 37442". The London Gazette (Supplement). January 22, 1946. p. 651.
  15. Citation for the Legion of Merit, The National Archives WO373/147
  16. The London Gazette, Supplement 37686. 13 August 1946. Page 4105.
  17. "Amerikansk Utmäkelse Till Nordenskiöld" [American Award to Nordenskiöld] (in Swedish). Tidningarnas Telegrambyrå. 9 July 1946. Retrieved 7 December 2017.
  18. "Photo Record". Swenson Swedish Immigration Research Center. June 4, 1948. Retrieved September 17, 2019.
  19. "Högre militära utnämningar". Svenska Dagbladet (in Swedish). 23 September 1955. p. 4A. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  20. "Foreign Gen. Keizo Hayashi, chief of staff of Japan's self-defense forces, today was awarded the Legion of Merit in the degree of commander by the United States". Tucson Daily Citizen. November 10, 1958. p. 12. The presentation was made by U. S. Ambassador Douglas MacArthur II at a reception in honor of the Japanese commander in the American Embassy in Tokyo. Hayashi, a civilian during World War II, was the first Japanese to receive the medal.
  21. "Count Thord Bonde: Awards and Citations". www.valor.militarytimes.com. Military Times. December 4, 1959. Retrieved December 7, 2017.
  22. "Chefen för marinen". Dagens Nyheter (in Swedish). 5 April 1963. p. 22A. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
  23. "Skott på Rapp". Göteborgs Handels- och Sjöfartstidning (in Swedish). 14 April 1965. p. 12. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
  24. "Den neutrale". Arbetar-Tidningen (in Swedish). 1965-04-23. p. 2. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
  25. Stewart, William (September 28, 2009). Admirals of the World: A Biographical Dictionary, 1500 to the Present. McFarland. p. 85. ISBN 978-0-7864-8288-7. Retrieved November 20, 2011 via Google Books.
  26. "ÖB på vift". Göteborgs-Tidningen (in Swedish). 20 January 1980. p. 11. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
  27. Künker, Fritz Rudolf. "Künker Auktion 192 - Russische Münzen und Medaillen Orden und Ehrenzeichen mit interessanten Serien aus europäischem Privatbesitz" (in German). GmbH & Co. KG. pp. 343–344.
  28. "No. 54763". The London Gazette (Supplement). May 13, 1997. p. 5628.
  29. "Vice Admiral Don Chalmers AO (Retd.)". Defence Honours and Awards Appeals Tribunal. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  30. Cole, Daniel (July 23, 2013). "US Army Europe awards retired German general US Legion of Merit medal for 41 years of service". U.S. Army Europe.
  31. Bivera, Johnny. "Adm. Vern Clark, Chief of Naval Operations (CNO), presents Vice Adm. Yedidia Ya'ari, Commander in Chief, Israel Navy, with the Legion of Merit". Navy News Service. Retrieved December 1, 2012.
  32. "C Navy awarded US Legion of Merit Medal". Navy News. XVII (4): 8. 2008.
  33. "AF welcomes Japanese chief of staff". Bolling.af.mil. August 20, 2008.
  34. "Generalstabschef Entacher erhält hohe US-Auszeichnung" [Chief of the General Staff Entacher receives a high US award]. Austrian Armed Forces (in German). Retrieved November 22, 2011.
  35. Katz, Yaakov. "IAF chief awarded Legion of Merit by USAF commander". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 1 December 2012.
  36. "U.S. Legion of Merit presented to RCAF officer". Royal Canadian Air Force. Retrieved June 19, 2012.
  37. ""Legion of Merit" kitüntetést vehetett át dr. Benkő Tibor vezérezredes". honvedelem.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved January 14, 2013.
  38. Gustafsson, Torbjörn F (10 September 2012). "Kadetter fick värdefulla råd av amerikansk general" (in Swedish). Swedish Armed Forces. Retrieved 7 December 2017.
  39. Sprenkle, Mikki (December 11, 2013). "General Ray Odierno, Chief of Staff, Army, visits with Indian counterpart General Bikram Singh". U.S. Army. Retrieved October 27, 2015.
  40. "Indian Army Chief of Staff Visits with United States Army Chief of Staff". U.S. Army. December 6, 2013. Retrieved October 27, 2015.
  41. "General Bikram Singh awarded the US's 'Legion of Merit'". The Times of India (Economic Times). December 10, 2013. Retrieved October 27, 2015.
  42. "Tunisian general takes part in JBM-HH and ANC ceremonies".
  43. "Chairman of the Military Committee discusses Euro-Atlantic Security Architecture and the importance of a solid Transatlantic Bond". NATO. October 4, 2014. Retrieved October 27, 2015.
  44. "Royal Canadian Navy Vice Adm. Mark Norman receives Legion of Merit". The Defense Visual Information Distribution Service.
  45. https://mod.gov.ge/en/news/read/6810/visit-of-chod-to-usa
  46. Dawn.com (17 March 2017). "Naval Chief presented Legion of Merit during US visit".
  47. "Freihat visits United States". Hala Akhbar (in Arabic). Retrieved 27 July 2017.
  48. APP (12 March 2018). "Air Chief Marshal Sohail Aman accorded with US Legion Of Merit".
  49. "biography of the Chief of Defence of the Republic of Lithuania". Retrieved 11 January 2019.
  50. "Chairman Presents Legion of Merit to Lithuanian Defense Chief". Retrieved 15 August 2018.
  51. Sura, Ajay (19 August 2018). "General Suhag awarded US 'Legion of Merit'". The Times of India. TNN. Archived from the original on 28 February 2019. Retrieved 28 February 2019.
  52. "Readout of Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Dunford's Meeting with Commander of the Estonian Defense Forces Gen. Riho Terras". www.jcs.mil. 13 November 2018.
  53. "Full Honors Arrival Ceremony". www.dvidshub.net. 4 June 2019.
  54. Matthews, Phil (June 20, 1960). "W. E. Fairbairn – The Legendary Instructor". CQB Services. Retrieved June 30, 2014.
  55. "William E. Fairbairn". Badass of The Week. Retrieved June 30, 2014.
  56. "Defense Of The Motherland Is Every Muslim's Duty". RIA Novosti. Retrieved June 30, 2014.
  57. "Photograph of Movlid Visaitov". Voices from Russia. November 2011. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  58. "No. 37639". The London Gazette (Supplement). July 2, 1946. p. 3445.
  59. Stevens, David; Swinden, Greg (2007). "Knight, Alfred Victor (1897–1983)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Retrieved June 30, 2014.
  60. "Recommendation for Award for Colonel Valentine Patrick Terrel Vivian". The National Archives. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
  61. "No. 37909". The London Gazette (Supplement). March 18, 1947. p. 1312.
  62. "No. 38405". The London Gazette (Supplement). September 14, 1948. p. 5037.
  63. "Obituary: Air Commodore Leonard Birchall". The Daily Telegraph. September 18, 2004.
  64. http://www.apd.army.mil/epubs/DR_pubs/DR_a/pdf/web/go5318.pdf
  65. https://armypubs.army.mil/epubs/DR_pubs/DR_a/pdf/web/go5372.pdf
  66. http://www.apd.army.mil/epubs/DR_pubs/DR_a/pdf/web/go5521.pdf
  67. Curry, Brack (8 April 1964). "Swedish Official Faces Spy Charges on Saturday". The Journal Standard. Stockholm. AP. p. 17. Retrieved 17 September 2019.
  68. "Valor awards for Mian Ghulam Jilani". Military Times Hall of Valor. Retrieved October 27, 2015.
  69. World Who's who in Commerce and Industry, Volume 14. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who. 1965. p. 340.
  70. Carrey, N. (May 2012). "Interview with Senator Roméo Dallaire". Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 21 (2): 147–152. PMC 3338181. PMID 22548112.
  71. "No. 58183". The London Gazette (Supplement). December 15, 2006. p. 17361.
  72. "RAF Benson – News". Royal Air Force. January 22, 2007. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved June 30, 2014.
  73. "No. 59554". The London Gazette (Supplement). September 24, 2010. pp. 18539–18540.
  74. "No. 58633". The London Gazette (Supplement). March 7, 2008. p. 3619.
  75. "No. 59133". The London Gazette (Supplement). July 21, 2009. p. 12503.
  76. "Commander, US Naval Forces Japan Rear Adm. Dan Cloyd awards the Legion of Merit to Vice Adm. Tomohisa Takei of the Japan Maritime Self Defense Force". Defense Video & Imagery Distribution System. May 17, 2011. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016.
  77. "Awards to Canadians". Canada Gazette. 148 (26). June 28, 2014. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  78. "Awards to Canadians". Canada Gazette. 150 (5). January 30, 2016. Retrieved November 25, 2016.
  79. https://www.raf.mod.uk/news/articles/royal-air-force-armed-forces-operational-awards-list-2018/
  80. History of the Medical Department of the United States Navy in World War II, A Compilation of the Killed, Wounded and Decorated Personnel. 2. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office. 1953. p. 112.
  81. "Legion of Merit, Bronze Star Get 'V'". Marine Corps Chevron. 5 (13): 1. April 11, 1946. (referencing Dept. of the Pacific, Departmental Memorandum No. 11-46)
  82. Ostrom, T. P.; Galluzzo, J. J. (2015). "Awards of Adm. John B. Hayes (USCG)". United States Coast Guard Leaders and Missions, 1790 – Present. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland and Company, Inc. p. 119.
  83. "Nurse Gets Legion of Merit". Lone Sentry Blog. November 28, 2012. Retrieved June 30, 2014.
  84. All Hands Magazine, November 1942
  85. "Valor awards for Ann A. Bernatitus". Military Times Hall of Valor. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  86. "CENTCOM Deputy Abizaid Nominated as Next Commander". American Forces Press Service. June 18, 2003. Archived from the original on December 11, 2014. Retrieved January 21, 2013.
  87. Mormino, Gary R. (July 18, 2010). "Remembering Frank Adamo: Doctor and war hero". Tampa Tribune.
  88. Patterson, Michael Robert. "Clayton Sinnot Adams, Brigadier General, United States Army". www.arlingtoncemetery.net.
  89. "Photographic Collection of Vice Admiral Bernard L. Austin". Naval Historical Center. Retrieved January 21, 2013.
  90. Taft, William H. (1986). Encyclopedia of Twentieth Century Journalists. New York, New York: Routledge. p. 20.
  91. "President Roosevelt awards the Legion of Merit to 32 British and 31 French officers". L'Écho d'Alger (in French). 21 August 1943. Maj. Gen. Commanding Officer, 3rd African Chasseurs (1942–1943), Tunisia Campaign
  92. Peters, Gerhard; Woolley, John T. (May 10, 1960). "Citation Accompanying Award of Legion of Merit to Captain Edward L. Beach, USN". The American Presidency Project. Retrieved January 21, 2013.
  93. "Oral Histories: Recollections of Capt. Ann Bernatitus, NC, USN, (Ret.), recounting her service in the Philippines including Bataan, evacuation from Corregidor on USS Spearfish (SS-190); and service on USS Relief (AH-1) during the Okinawa campaign and the return of American prisoners of war from Japanese-occupied China". Naval Heritage and History Command. Archived from the original on November 21, 2014. Retrieved January 21, 2013.
  94. "BILDERBACK-ORAL | The United States Navy Memorial". navylog.navymemorial.org. Retrieved 2020-02-22.
  95. "Who Was John Birch?". TIME. April 14, 1961.
  96. "Deborah L. Birx, M.D." U.S. Department of State.
  97. Rininger, Tyson (2009). F-15 Eagle at War. MBI Publishing Company. p. 22. ISBN 978-1-61673-269-1 via Google Books.
  98. Sharp, Delia Louise (Larson) (1960). Why teach? Author. Holt. p. 15.
  99. "Medal of Honor, Interim 1920–1940, Full-Text Citations". U.S. Army. Retrieved January 21, 2013.
  100. "Departed Divers". Navy Divers Association.
  101. "Biography – Admiral Joseph James Clark, USN". Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved June 30, 2014.
  102. Wise, James E.; Rehill, Anne Collier (2007). Stars in Blue: Movie Actors in America's Sea Services. Naval Institute Press. p. 142. ISBN 978-1-59114-944-6. Retrieved June 30, 2014 via Google Books.
  103. Santiago, Tony. "Modesto Cartagena Hero of the Korean War dies" (PDF). El Boricua. Retrieved January 21, 2013.
  104. Bureau of Navigation News Bulletin. U.S. Navy. 1945. p. 62.
  105. "General Benjamin Oliver Davis Jr". U.S. Air Force. Archived from the original on 21 February 2013. Retrieved January 21, 2013.
  106. "Valor awards for George Everett "Bud" Day". Military Times Hall of Valor. Retrieved July 30, 2013.
  107. Unknown (4 July 2018). "[Michael DeBakey receiving the Legion of Merit Award from Surgeon General Norman Thomas Kirk]". profiles.nlm.nih.gov.
  108. Jordan Jr., William S., "John Holmes Dingle, 1908–1973", National Academy of Sciences
  109. "William Diver, Noted Linguist, Is Dead at 74". Columbia University Record. 21 (8). October 27, 1995. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  110. Saller, Jean (December 19, 2011). "Residents receive Legion of Merit Award". Daily Herald. Retrieved June 30, 2014.
  111. "Major General Sharon K. G. Dunbar". U.S. Air Force. Retrieved September 27, 2013.
  112. Taft, William H. (1986). Encyclopedia of Twentieth Century Journalists. New York, New York: Routledge. p. 102. Lt. Col. photojournalist WWII, also 3 Air Medals.
  113. "No. 37757". The London Gazette (Supplement). October 11, 1946. p. 5077.
  114. "Brigadier-General Herbert W. Ehrgott". U.S. Air Force. Retrieved February 7, 2016.
  115. "USA and Foreign Decorations of Dwight D. Eisenhower". Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library and & Museum. Retrieved January 21, 2013.
  116. New York Times, December 7, 1943.
  117. "November 26th, 1943". FDR: Day by Day. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  118. Tillman, Barrett (2014). US Marine Corps Fighter Squadrons of World War II. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 172. ISBN 978-1-78200-953-5. Also awarded Medal of Honor.
  119. "Notable Alumni". Lambda Chi Alpha, Omicron Zeta chapter, Cornell. Lt. Gen. (USAF) (Cornell '40), former Director Atlas ICBM Program, also, Distinguished Service Medal.
  120. "Otto John Glasser". Arlington National Cemetery.
  121. "Rear-Admiral Nicholas Goodhart". The Daily Telegraph. April 22, 2011. Retrieved January 21, 2013.
  122. "Valor Awards for John F. Goodman". Military Times Hall of Valor. Retrieved March 25, 2013.
  123. Taft, William H. (1986). Encyclopedia of Twentieth Century Journalists. New York, New York: Routledge. p. 134. Major, Army Air Force, WWII, publisher and president Washington Post.
  124. "Francis C. Grevemberg: A Legend Lost". Louisiana Trooper: 39. Summer 1990.
  125. "Valor awards for Charles M. Gurganus". Military Times Hall of Valor.
  126. "David Hackworth". Armed Forces Journal International. 104 (1–26). 1966.
  127. "Admiral John C. Harvey, Jr., BS, MPA, MSM, BS, LM, DSM, DDSM". New Westminster College. Retrieved January 22, 2013.
  128. Ostrom, T. P.; Galluzzo, J. J. (2015). United States Coast Guard Leaders and Missions, 1790 – Present. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc. pp. 118–120.
  129. Cudnik, Brian (2012). Faint Objects and How to Observe Them. Springer Verlag. p. 39. ISBN 978-1-4419-6756-5.
  130. Taft, William H. (1986). Encyclopedia of Twentieth Century Journalists. New York, New York: Routledge. p. 171.
  131. "Valor awards for Bobby Ray Inman". Military Times Hall of Valor.
  132. McCauley, Phillip Martin (2010). WWII Medal of Honor Recipients. Raleigh, North Carolina: Lulu.com. p. 337.
  133. "Carlton W. Kent, 16th Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps". U.S. Marine Corps. Retrieved January 22, 2013.
  134. "Biography: Congressman John Kline". Education and the Workforce Committee. Retrieved January 22, 2013.
  135. "Advanced Search... Military Times Hall Of Valor". valor.militarytimes.com.
  136. "Col. Gary E. Lambert (USMCR)". lambertpatentlaw.com. Veteran Operation Desert Storm.
  137. "Brigadier General Wayne W. Lambert". MilitaryBios.com. Brig. Gen. (USAF), also Distinguished Service Medal, Distinguished Flying Cross, and 10 awards of the Air Medal, Vietnam War veteran.
  138. "USS Norris Ship's Captains: LeBourgeois 1959–61". USS Norris.
  139. "2013 Honorees: Major General Caroll LeTellier". The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina. 27 year career U.S. Army, Major General, Corps of Engineers, BS in civil engineering '49 and Doctorate in Civil Engineering (Honoris causa) '99.
  140. "Our Champaigns - Our Candidate - L. Scott Lingamfelter". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved December 20, 2017.
  141. "USS Cole Commander Kirk Lippold, US Navy (Ret.)". Phillip Stutts & Company. Retrieved January 22, 2013.
  142. "Patrol gunboat is latest addition to Navy's inventory". Navy Today. 003-11 (1): 4. January 2011.
  143. Associated Press (September 24, 1945). "Joe Louis Received the Legion of Merit". The Lewiston Daily Sun. Retrieved January 22, 2013.
  144. Legion of Merit – John McCain  via Wikisource. [scan ]
  145. Legion of Merit second award – John McCain  via Wikisource. [scan ]
  146. "Charles Edward McGee". The National Aviation Hall of Fame.
  147. "Valor awards for Robert McGowan Littlejohn". Military Times Hall of Valor.
  148. Schmicker, Michael (2002). Best Evidence. San Jose, CA: Writers Club Press. p. 78. ISBN 978-0-595-21906-3.
  149. Lillich, R. B.; Moore, J. O. (eds.). "Biographical Description of Authors". International Law Studies. 62: 729–736.
  150. Reynolds, Clark G. (2002). Famous American Admirals (1st Naval ed.). Naval Institute Press. p. 215. ISBN 978-1-55750-006-9.
  151. "McNulty, William A." WWII Awards.
  152. "Davidson succeeds as Annapolis suppt". Newsweek. 55: 90. April 11, 1960.
  153. "Jill Morgenthaler". 21 December 2016.
  154. "Statement of Senator John Warner" (PDF). Nominations of Adm. Michael G. Mullen, USN, for reappointment to the grade of Admiral and to be Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff; and Gen. James E. Cartwright, USMC, for reappointment to the grade of General and to be Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Committee on Armed Services, US Senate. July 31, 2007. p. 903. Retrieved January 21, 2013.
  155. "Valor awards for Carl E. Mundy III". Military Times Hall of Valor.
  156. "Military Decorations of Audie Murphy List". Audie Murphy Research Foundation. Retrieved January 21, 2013.
  157. 100 Years of the Rhode Island Superior Court. Rhode Island Superior Court. 2005.
  158. "No. 37340". The London Gazette (Supplement). November 6, 1945. p. 5461.
  159. "Merlin O'Neill". Commandants of the U.S. Coast Guard. U.S. Coast Guard Historians Office. Retrieved January 21, 2013.
  160. "Sheriff Susan L. Pamerleau". Bexar County, Texas. Sheriff Parmerleau retired from the USAF at the rank of Major General. Some of her military decorations are in order of precedence the Air Force Distinguished Service Medal, the Defense Superior Service Medal and the Legion of Merit.
  161. "Major General Susan L. Pamerleau". U.S. Air Force.
  162. Linse, Tamara (September 2013). "A Lifetime of Dedicated Service: Sheriff Susan Lewellyn Pamerleau, Major General (Ret.)". University of Wyoming. Retrieved October 6, 2015.
  163. "Valor awards for Robert J. Papp, Jr". Military Times Hall of Valor. Admiral (USCG), US Coast Guard Academy, New London, CT '75, 3 for War on Terrorism.
  164. "Ribbons and Devices of Patton's Major Decorations". The Patton Society. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  165. "Major General David E. Quantock, The Provost Marshal General of the Army" (PDF). U.S. Army.
  166. "Major General L. Scott Rice". 104th Fighter Wing, Illinois Air National Guard. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  167. "Admiral Hyman G. Rickover". Biographies in Naval History. Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  168. "Captain Paul X. Rinn, USN 1968–1998". Surface Navy Association. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  169. Friend, Melinda K. "Thomas H. Robbins A Register of His Papers in the Naval Historical Foundation Collection in the Library of Congress" (PDF). Manuscript Division, Library of Congress. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  170. Moore, Molly (April 23, 1990). "Two Vincennes Officers Get Medals". The Washington Post.
  171. The New York Times. October 12, 1944.
  172. Emley, Linda. "First Iwo Jima photo hit home; the second touched a national nerve". Richmond Daily News. Richmond, Missouri. Lt. Harold G. Schreier (USMC) directed the raising of the first American Flag over Iwo Jima. Later, during the Battle of Iwo Jima, he rallied his men to hurl back a banzai charge of Imperial Japanese forces. The 29 year old Lieutenant was awarded the Navy Cross and the Silver Star for his actions during the battle. He had already been awarded three Purple Hearts and the Legion of Merit with Combat "V" for his actions at Battle of Guadalcanal where he sneaked ashore into enemy saturated positions on the island prior to the battle and gathered intel on and relayed information about enemy gun forces to landing U.S. forces. After a long career with the Corps, Harold retired with the rank of Lt. Colonel. He died on June 3, 1971. He was also awarded a Bronze Star Medal with valor device for his actions during the Korean War at the Battle of Pusan Perimeter.
  173. "VADM Benedict SEMMES". TogetherWeServed. Retrieved October 27, 2015.
  174. "SMAJ (CMD) John Senechek Team 51 MACV Advisory".
  175. "James E. Service, VADM, USN (Ret.)" (PDF). Epnaao.com.
  176. Levin, Carl, ed. (2010). Nominations Before the Senate Armed Services Committee, Second Session, 110th Congress: Hearings Before the Committee on Armed Services, U. S. Senate. Diane Publishing. p. 98. ISBN 978-1-4379-1423-8.
  177. Petty, Dan (July 16, 2013). "Rear Admiral Jacob Lawrence Shuford, President, Naval War College". U.S. Navy. Retrieved October 27, 2015.
  178. Halberstam, David (June 10, 1984). "The Bravest Man I Know". Parade Magazine. Slavich was awarded a fourth Legion of Merit the day he retired from the U.S. Army; however, that award was not noted in the DD-214.
  179. "Russell L. Smith, Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy,". U.S. Navy. Retrieved June 20, 2020.
  180. O'Berry, Valerie (April 18, 2017). "Quantico honored by hosting Lt. Gen. Lawrence Snowden's memorial service". Quantico Sentry. United States Marine Corps. Retrieved May 4, 2017.
  181. "Admiral James G. Stavridis, Supreme Allied Commander, Europe, Commander, U.S. European Command". U.S. Navy. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  182. "October 2004: Honoring Guggenheim, Celebrating Stevens". National Archives. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  183. U.S. Coast Guard Book of Valor. Washington, DC: Public Relations Division. May 1945. Capt. (USCG), commanding Ice Breaker above Arctic Circle repeatedly landed forces in North Greenland that destroyed WWII Nazi installations and captured enemy trawler.
  184. Taft, William H. (1986). Encyclopedia of Twentieth Century Journalists. New York, New York: Routledge. pp. 342–343. Founder Smithsonian Magazine, Army Air Force WWII.
  185. "Lieutenant General John Royster Thurman III". Arlington Cemetery. (1924–2004) US Army Lt. Gen., older brother of US Army Gen. Maxwell R. Thurmond, also, Army Distinguished Service Medal, 2 awards of the Distinguished Flying Cross, 5 awards of the Bronze Star Medal with valor device, 35 awards of the Air Medal, and Purple Heart, combat veteran of Vietnam War, buried at Arlington National Cemetery.
  186. "Valor awards for John Royster Thurman III". Military Times Hall of Valor. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  187. "Lt. Gen. John R. Thurman, III". geni.com. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  188. "Maxwell Reid Thurman, General, U.S. Army". Arlington National Cemetery. (1931–1995) Gen. US Army and combat veteran of the Vietnam War and its Tet Offensive, who developed US Army "Be all you can be" recruiting campaign and led 1989 US invasion of Panama, buried at Arlington National Cemetery, younger brother of US Army Lt. Gen. John Royster Thurman, III, also, awarded Defense Distinguished Service Medal, Army Distinguished Service Medal and Bronze Star Medal with valor device.
  189. "Rear Admiral Joseph E. Tofalo, Commander, Submarine Group 10". U.S. Navy. Retrieved October 23, 2013.
  190. "Katherine A. Towle, UC Dean, Officer in Marines". Los Angeles Times. March 8, 1986. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  191. "Deputy Chief of Staff Operations Maj. Gen. Michael S. Tucker (US)". International Security Assistance Force. January 29, 2009. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  192. "George R. Tweed, 86; Eluded Foe on Guam". The New York Times. January 19, 1989. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  193. "Dave Wallace". Arkansas House of Representatives. Retrieved April 7, 2015.
  194. "Admiral Patrick M. Walsh, Commander, U.S. Pacific Fleet". U.S. Navy. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  195. Stubbs, Nick. "Ex-Special Forces members drop into Tampa, MacDill". MacDill Air Force Base. Archived from the original on February 27, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  196. "Brigadier General Adriel N. Williams". U.S. Air Force. June 1988. Archived from the original on December 12, 2012. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  197. "Front & Center with John Callaway: The Politics of War". Pritzker Military Museum & Library. Captain (USNR) retired, 30 years commissioned service, BA Grinnell College, Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania, professor of political science at University of Loyola, Chicago.
  198. Prados, John; Stubbe, Ray W. (2004). Valley of Decision (1st ed.). Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press. p. 192. ISBN 978-1-59114-696-4.
  199. Stewart, William (2009). Admirals of the World: A Biographical Dictionary, 1500 to the Present. McFarland. p. 290. ISBN 978-0-7864-3809-9.
  200. "Harold A. Zahl, Director, 1949". Proceedings of the IRE. IEEE. 37 (5): 466. May 1949. doi:10.1109/JRPROC.1949.232321.
  201. Langer, Emily (December 29, 2011). "James A. Zimble, Navy surgeon general, dies at 78". The Washington Post. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  202. "Maj. General Ralph Wise Zwicker". Arlington National Cemetery. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.