PNS Shah Jahan (D-186)

PNS Shah Jahan (DDG-186) is a Tariq-class destroyer currently in active duty with the Pakistan Navy since being recommissioned in 1994. Based on the British design, Type 21 frigate, she previously served in the Royal Navy as HMS Active as a general purpose frigate.[3]

PNS Shah Jahan in the Indian Ocean in 2002.
History
Pakistan
Name: PNS Shah Jahan
Namesake: Shah Jahan[1]
Builder:
Laid down: 23 July 1971
Launched: 23 November 1972
Recommissioned: 23 September 1994
Homeport: Naval Base Karachi
Identification: Pennant number: D-186
Status: in active service
General characteristics
Class and type: Tariq-class frigate
Displacement: 3,700 long tons (3,759 t) full load
Length: 384 ft (117 m)
Beam: 41 ft 9 in (12.73 m)
Draught: 19 ft 6 in (5.94 m)
Propulsion:
Speed: 32 knots (59 km/h; 37 mph)
Range: 4,000 nmi (7,400 km; 4,600 mi) at 17 knots (31 km/h; 20 mph)
Troops: 2 × Btn, Pakistan Marines
Complement: 192, 14 officers, 178 enlisted:contents[2]
Electronic warfare
& decoys:
Armament:
Aircraft carried:
  • 1 × Lynx HAS.3 helicopter
  • 1 × Camcopter S-100 UAV
Aviation facilities: Flight deck and hangar

In 1998–2008, the extensive engineering modernization and midlife upgrade program by the KESW Ltd. at the Naval Base Karachi reclassified her status as guided missile destroyer.[4]

Service history

Acquisition, construction, and modernization

She was designed and constructed by the Yarrow Shipbuilders, Ltd. at Glasgow in Scotland, she was laid down on 30 October 1974, and was launched on 19 July 1978.[3] She eventually commissioned on 19 July 1978 in the Surface Fleet of the Royal Navy as HMS Avenger.[3] During her service with the Royal Navy, she was notable for her wartime operations during the Falklands War with Argentina.:104[5]

On 3 October 1994, she was purchased by Pakistan after the successful negotiation with the United Kingdom, along with PNS Tippu Sultan.:51[6]

Upon arriving in Karachi, she underwent an extensive modernization and mid-life upgrade program by the KESW Ltd. at the Naval Base Karachi in 1998–2002.[3]

Her wartime performance included in deployments in patrolling off the Gulf of Aden, Gulf of Oman, Persian Gulf, Arabian Sea as well as deploying in the Mediterranean Sea when she was part of the multinational CTF-150.[7]

References

  1. "PNS Tariq". www.paknavy.gov.pk. ISPR Navy. Retrieved 19 November 2018.
  2. Anwar, Dr Muhammad (2006). Stolen Stripes and Broken Medals: Autobiography of a Senior Naval Officer. Author House. ISBN 9781467010566. Retrieved 23 October 2018.
  3. Shabbir, Usman (1 June 2003). "Tariq (Amazon) Class (TYPE 21) (DD/FF) «  PakDef Military Consortium". pakdef.org. Karachi, Sindh Pak.: Pakistan Military Consortium. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
  4. "PNS Tariq (F181) Guided-Missile Destroyer Warship - Pakistan". www.militaryfactory.com. military factory. Retrieved 20 November 2018.
  5. Marriott, Leo, 1983. Royal Navy Frigates 1945-1983, Ian Allan Ltd, Surrey
  6. Daily Report: Near East & South Asia. The Service. 1994.
  7. "CTF 151 SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETES FOCUSED COUNTER PIRACY OPERATION HAMAD". Combined Maritime Forces (CMF). 21 February 2018. Retrieved 20 November 2018.

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