MLS is Back Tournament

The MLS is Back Tournament is a one-off tournament during the 2020 Major League Soccer season to mark the league's return to action from the COVID-19 pandemic. All 26 Major League Soccer teams will participate in the tournament, held from July 8 to August 11, 2020, behind closed doors at the ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex in the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, near Orlando. The tournament will feature a group stage, which will count toward the 2020 MLS regular season standings, followed by knockout rounds. The tournament champion will qualify for the 2021 CONCACAF Champions League.[1]

MLS is Back Tournament
CountryUnited States
Canada
DatesJuly 8 – August 11, 2020
Championship venueESPN Wide World of Sports Complex
Teams26

Background

The 2020 Major League Soccer season, the 25th season of the top professional soccer league in the United States and Canada, began on February 29, 2020. On March 12, the season was suspended due to the COVID-19 pandemic in North America, following the cancellation of several matches.[2] At the time of the cancellation, all 26 teams had played two league matches. On March 19, the suspension was extended until May 10,[3] and on April 17, was again extended to June 8.[4] On May 1, the league announced that players were allowed to resume individual outdoor training at MLS facilities on May 6.[5] The COVID-19 pandemic is the first interruption of regular season play since the 2001 season, in which many late regular season games were cancelled due to the September 11 attacks.

Format

The tournament was announced by Major League Soccer on June 10, 2020.[6] Teams may begin traveling to Florida on June 24, though they must arrive no later than seven days prior to their first match.[7] The tournament will feature 54 matches played on 26 days, all taking place behind closed doors without spectators at the ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex in Bay Lake, Florida.

The 26 teams will be split into six groups based on their conference, with one group containing six teams and five containing four teams. Each team will play three group stage matches, and the results will count toward the 2020 MLS regular season standings.

Following the group stage, sixteen teams will advance to the knockout stage: the top two teams from each of the six groups, the third-placed team of Group A, and the three best teams finishing third (Groups B to F) or fourth (Group A). Originally, only the top two teams would advance directly, and the top four of the six third-placed teams ("wildcards") would join them in the round of 16. However, Major League Soccer later announced that the third-placed team of the larger Group A would also advance directly, and only three wildcard teams would advance (with the fourth-placed team of Group A also eligible to advance).[8] The knockout stage will culminate in the tournament final on August 11. If a knockout match is tied at the end of regulation, a penalty shoot-out will be used to determine the winner (no extra time is played).[9]

During the tournament, teams will be allowed to name a maximum of twelve substitutes, an increase from the MLS rule of seven. Additionally, teams are allowed to make up to five substitutions in a match, following a temporary amendment to the Laws of the Game by IFAB in order to lessen the impact of fixture congestion caused by the pandemic.[10] However, each team will be given only three opportunities to make substitutions, excluding those made at half-time.

The MLS is Back Tournament champions will qualify for the 2021 CONCACAF Champions League. As a one-time change, this berth will replace the one normally awarded to the regular season conference champion that did not win the Supporters' Shield. The berth will be awarded regardless of whether the champion is from the United States or Canada. Should the winners be from Canada, they would still participate in the 2020 Canadian Championship.[11] The tournament will also feature a $1.1 million prize pool for players to earn additional bonuses.

Following the tournament, the MLS regular season will resume with a revised schedule, concluding with the playoffs and MLS Cup 2020.[12]

Medical protocol

Major League Soccer announced a medical protocol, in consultation with experts, to be used for the tournament to ensure the health and safety of players, coaches, officials, and staff. This includes testing for COVID-19 prior to and throughout the tournament, wearing a face covering or mask, and social distancing to prevent an outbreak of COVID-19 from occurring. Players and staff who are deemed "high-risk individuals" will not be permitted to attend the tournament unless medically cleared. Should anyone test positive for COVID-19, they will be required to isolate under a strict and detailed protocol to prevent transmission.[13]

Schedule

The schedule of the competition is as follows.[14] Kick-off times in the tournament will be at 9 a.m., 8 p.m., and 10:30 p.m. EDT (UTC−4) due to the Florida climate. No matches will overlap during the tournament,[15] while during the group stage up to three matches will take place each day.[16]

Phase Round Match dates
Group stage Matchday 1 July 8–23, 2020
Matchday 2
Matchday 3
Knockout stage Round of 16 July 25–28, 2020
Quarter-finals July 30 – August 1, 2020
Semi-finals August 5–6, 2020
Final August 11, 2020

Draw

The draw for the group stage took place on June 11, 2020, at 3:30 p.m. EDT (UTC−4), hosted by Charlie Davies and Susannah Collins. The 26 teams were drawn into six groups based on their conference. To allow for an even number of teams in each group for the tournament, Nashville SC were moved from the Western Conference to the Eastern Conference for the remainder of the 2020 season.[17] The fourteen teams of the Eastern Conference were drawn into one group of six teams (Group A) and two groups of four teams (Groups C and E). The twelve teams of the Western Conference were drawn into three groups of four teams (Group B, D, and F).

Three teams from each conference were seeded and drawn into separate groups. Orlando City SC are considered the "host" of the tournament and were therefore seeded and automatically assigned to Group A. The remaining five seeds were determined based on results from the 2019 season.[18] Inter Miami CF were automatically assigned to Group A in order to face rival Florida club Orlando City SC in the opening match of the competition.[19]

Pot Eastern Conference Western Conference
Seeded
Unseeded
  1. Orlando City SC, designated as the tournament hosts, were seeded and automatically assigned to position A1.
  2. Seeded as a semi-finalist in the 2019 MLS Cup Playoffs.
  3. Seeded as the next highest-ranked team in the 2019 season Western Conference.
  4. Inter Miami CF were automatically assigned to position A2 in order to face fellow Florida club Orlando City SC in the opening match of the tournament.
  5. Nashville SC were moved from the Western Conference to the Eastern Conference for the remainder of the 2020 season.

The seeded teams were drawn first and allocated to position 1 of the first available group. The unseeded teams were subsequently drawn, with the representatives of the six seeded teams, in rotation, choosing a numbered ball to occupy the next available position in their group until all the groups were completed. The draw resulted in the following groups:[20]

Group A (East)
PosTeam
A1Orlando City SC
A2Inter Miami CF
A3New York City FC
A4Philadelphia Union
A5Chicago Fire FC
A6Nashville SC
Group B (West)
PosTeam
B1Seattle Sounders FC
B2FC Dallas
B3Vancouver Whitecaps FC
B4San Jose Earthquakes
Group C (East)
PosTeam
C1Toronto FC
C2New England Revolution
C3Montreal Impact
C4D.C. United
Group D (West)
PosTeam
D1Real Salt Lake
D2Sporting Kansas City
D3Colorado Rapids
D4Minnesota United FC
Group E (East)
PosTeam
E1Atlanta United FC
E2FC Cincinnati
E3New York Red Bulls
E4Columbus Crew SC
Group F (West)
PosTeam
F1Los Angeles FC
F2LA Galaxy
F3Houston Dynamo
F4Portland Timbers

Unlike Groups B to F, in which all teams will play one another in a round-robin format, the teams in Group A will only face three out of the five teams within their group. Therefore, the following fixtures for Group A were set prior to the draw:[18]

Team Opponents
A1 (Orlando City SC) A2, A3, A6
A2 (Inter Miami CF) A1, A4, A5
A3 (New York City FC) A1, A4, A5
A4 (Philadelphia Union) A2, A3, A6
A5 (Chicago Fire FC) A2, A3, A6
A6 (Nashville SC) A1, A4, A5

Group stage

Tiebreakers

The ranking of teams in the group stage is determined as follows:[12][21]

  1. Points obtained in all group matches;
  2. Wins in all group matches;
  3. Goal difference in all group matches;
  4. Number of goals scored in all group matches;
  5. Disciplinary in all group matches (only one deduction could be applied to a player in a single match):
    • Foul: 1 point;
    • Yellow card: 3 points;
    • Indirect red card (second yellow card): 7 points;
    • Direct red card: 7 points;
    • Coach dismissal: 7 points;
    • Any supplemental discipline: 8 points;
  6. Coin toss (tie of two teams) or drawing of lots (tie of three or more teams).

Group A

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Orlando City SC (H) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout stage
2 Inter Miami CF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 New York City FC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 Philadelphia Union 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Possible knockout stage based on ranking
5 Chicago Fire FC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6 Nashville SC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played on July 8, 2020. Source: MLS
(H) Host.
Orlando City SCvInter Miami CF
Nashville SCvChicago Fire FC
New York City FCvPhiladelphia Union

Inter Miami CFvChicago Fire FC
Philadelphia UnionvNashville SC
Orlando City SCvNew York City FC

New York City FCvChicago Fire FC
Philadelphia UnionvInter Miami CF
Orlando City SCvNashville SC

Group B

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Seattle Sounders FC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout stage
2 FC Dallas 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 Vancouver Whitecaps FC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Possible knockout stage based on ranking
4 San Jose Earthquakes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played on July 9, 2020. Source: MLS
FC DallasvVancouver Whitecaps FC
Seattle Sounders FCvSan Jose Earthquakes

Seattle Sounders FCvFC Dallas
Vancouver Whitecaps FCvSan Jose Earthquakes

FC DallasvSan Jose Earthquakes
Seattle Sounders FCvVancouver Whitecaps FC

Group C

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Toronto FC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout stage
2 New England Revolution 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 Montreal Impact 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Possible knockout stage based on ranking
4 D.C. United 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played on July 9, 2020. Source: MLS
Montreal ImpactvNew England Revolution
Toronto FCvD.C. United

Montreal ImpactvToronto FC
D.C. UnitedvNew England Revolution

Toronto FCvNew England Revolution
Montreal ImpactvD.C. United

Group D

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Real Salt Lake 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout stage
2 Sporting Kansas City 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 Colorado Rapids 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Possible knockout stage based on ranking
4 Minnesota United FC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played on July 12, 2020. Source: MLS
Sporting Kansas CityvMinnesota United FC
Real Salt LakevColorado Rapids

Sporting Kansas CityvColorado Rapids
Real Salt LakevMinnesota United FC

Real Salt LakevSporting Kansas City
Colorado RapidsvMinnesota United FC

Group E

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Atlanta United FC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout stage
2 FC Cincinnati 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 New York Red Bulls 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Possible knockout stage based on ranking
4 Columbus Crew SC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played on July 11, 2020. Source: MLS
Atlanta United FCvNew York Red Bulls
FC CincinnativColumbus Crew SC

Atlanta United FCvFC Cincinnati
Columbus Crew SCvNew York Red Bulls

Atlanta United FCvColumbus Crew SC
FC CincinnativNew York Red Bulls

Group F

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Los Angeles FC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout stage
2 LA Galaxy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 Houston Dynamo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Possible knockout stage based on ranking
4 Portland Timbers 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played on July 13, 2020. Source: MLS
Los Angeles FCvHouston Dynamo
LA GalaxyvPortland Timbers

Portland TimbersvHouston Dynamo
Los Angeles FCvLA Galaxy

LA GalaxyvHouston Dynamo
Los Angeles FCvPortland Timbers

Ranking of wildcard teams

The results of the third-placed teams of Groups B to F, and the fourth-placed team of Group A, will be compared against each other. The top three teams of this ranking will advance to the round of 16.

Pos Grp Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 A Fourth place Group A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Advance to knockout stage
2 B Third place Group B 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 C Third place Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 D Third place Group D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 E Third place Group E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6 F Third place Group F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First match(es) will be played on July 8, 2020. Source: MLS
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored; 4) Disciplinary points.

Knockout stage

Bracket

 
Round of 16Quarter-finalsSemi-finalsFinal
 
              
 
July 25
 
 
Runner-up Group A
 
July 30
 
Runner-up Group C
 
Winner Match 41
 
July 26
 
Winner Match 43
 
Winner Group D
 
August 5
 
3rd Group B/C/E/F
 
Winner Match 48
 
July 27
 
Winner Match 51
 
Winner Group C
 
August 1
 
4th Group A or 3rd Group B/D/F
 
Winner Match 44
 
July 28
 
Winner Match 46
 
Winner Group E
 
August 11
 
Runner-up Group D
 
Winner Match 52
 
July 25
 
Winner Match 53
 
Winner Group A
 
July 31
 
3rd Group B/C/D/E
 
Winner Match 40
 
July 27
 
Winner Match 45
 
Runner-up Group B
 
August 6
 
Runner-up Group F
 
Winner Match 49
 
July 26
 
Winner Match 50
 
Winner Group B
 
August 1
 
3rd Group A
 
Winner Match 42
 
July 28
 
Winner Match 47
 
Winner Group F
 
 
Runner-up Group E
 

Round of 16

Winner Group AMatch 403rd Group B/C/D/E

Runner-up Group AMatch 41Runner-up Group C

Winner Group BMatch 423rd Group A

Winner Group DMatch 433rd Group B/C/E/F

Winner Group CMatch 444th Group A or 3rd Group B/D/F

Runner-up Group BMatch 45Runner-up Group F

Winner Group EMatch 46Runner-up Group D

Winner Group FMatch 47Runner-up Group E

Quarter-finals

Winner Match 41Match 48Winner Match 43

Winner Match 40Match 49Winner Match 45

Winner Match 42Match 50Winner Match 47

Winner Match 44Match 51Winner Match 46

Semi-finals

Winner Match 48Match 52Winner Match 51

Winner Match 49Match 53Winner Match 50

Final

Winner Match 52Match 54Winner Match 53

See also

References

  1. "MLS is Back Tournament". Major League Soccer. June 10, 2020. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
  2. "MLS suspends 2020 season for 30 days due to coronavirus" (Press release). Major League Soccer. March 12, 2020. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  3. "MLS extends season suspension in accordance with CDC guidance on COVID-19" (Press release). Major League Soccer. March 19, 2020. Retrieved March 19, 2020.
  4. "MLS postponement extended until at least June 8 due to ongoing impact of COVID-19 pandemic" (Press release). Major League Soccer. April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020.
  5. "MLS announces players may begin to use outdoor training fields for individual workouts May 6". MLSSoccer.com. May 1, 2020. Retrieved May 1, 2020.
  6. "MLS is Back: All 26 Teams to Resume Season at ESPN Wide World of Sports Starting July 8". Major League Soccer. June 10, 2020. Retrieved June 14, 2020.
  7. Carlisle, Jeff (June 10, 2020). "MLS is Back Tournament to kick off on July 8 in Orlando". ESPN. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
  8. "MLS updates Round of 16 qualification process for MLS is Back Tournament". Major League Soccer. June 24, 2020. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
  9. "MLS is Back Tournament Competition Guidelines". Major League Soccer. June 10, 2020. Retrieved June 14, 2020.
  10. "Five substitutes option temporarily allowed for competition organisers". International Football Association Board. May 8, 2020. Retrieved May 9, 2020.
  11. "CONCACAF Statement – Scotiabank CONCACAF Champions League qualification for the winner of MLS Is Back tournament". CONCACAF. Miami. June 10, 2020. Retrieved June 11, 2020.
  12. "MLS is Back Tournament format: Your essential guide to the event". Major League Soccer. June 10, 2020. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
  13. "MLS tournament testing: The health, safety and medical protocols for Orlando". Major League Soccer. June 10, 2020. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
  14. "MLS is Back Tournament Bracket". Major League Soccer. June 10, 2020. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
  15. "How to watch or stream MLS matches". Major League Soccer. June 10, 2020. Archived from the original on June 14, 2020. Retrieved June 14, 2020.
  16. Carlisle, Jeff (June 11, 2020). "MLS is Back Tournament: What we know about player testing, groups, schedule". ESPN. Retrieved June 14, 2020.
  17. "Nashville SC moves to Eastern Conference for remainder of 2020 season". Major League Soccer. June 10, 2020. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
  18. "MLS is Back Tournament draw: How to watch it and everything you need to know". Major League Soccer. June 10, 2020. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
  19. "MLS is Back Tournament will kick off with Orlando City vs. Inter Miami as opening game". Major League Soccer. June 11, 2020. Retrieved June 11, 2020.
  20. "Group Stage Matchups Set for MLS is Back Tournament". Major League Soccer. June 11, 2020. Retrieved June 14, 2020.
  21. "MLS Competition Guidelines 2020". Major League Soccer. March 1, 2020. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
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