Lower Rio Grande Valley National Wildlife Refuge

The Lower Rio Grande Valley National Wildlife Refuge is a 90,788-acre (367.41 km2)[2] National Wildlife Refuge located in the Lower Rio Grande Valley region of southern Texas.

Lower Rio Grande Valley National Wildlife Refuge
IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area)
El Sal Del Rey inside the Lower Rio Grande Valley National Wildlife Refuge.
LocationCameron, Hidalgo, Starr, Zapata counties, Texas, United States
Nearest cityLa Feria, Texas
Coordinates26°11′14″N 97°51′06″W[1]
Area90,788 acres (367.41 km2)
Established1979
Governing bodyU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
WebsiteLower Rio Grande Valley National Wildlife Refuge

It is along the northern banks and reaches of the Lower Rio Grande, north of the Mexico—United States international border.

Ecology

Only 5% of the native riparian, floodplain, and wetland habitats remain along the lower Rio Grande and its local tributaries. However, the diversity within these fragments adds up to a significant 1,200 species of native plants, 700 species of vertebrates (including nearly 500 bird species), and 300 species of butterflies. Eleven different biological communities exist on the National Wildlife Refuge, from the Chihuahuan Desert thorn forest to tidal wetlands.

Wildlife include the rare ocelot, northern caracara, Mexican bluewing butterfly (Myscelia ethusa), great kiskadee, red-billed pigeon, Altamira oriole, ringed kingfisher and green jay.

The refuge is designated as part of the Great Texas Coastal Birding Trail, a network of wildlife viewing sites throughout the Texas coastal regions.[3]

See also

  • National Wildlife Refuges in Texas

References

 This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service.



This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.