List of offshore wind farms in the Baltic Sea

This is a complete list of operational, offshore wind farms in the Baltic Sea and connected areas such as Kattegat and Danish straits.

This information is gathered from multiple Internet sources,[1] and primarily the 4C Offshore's Global Offshore Wind Farm Map and Database and is current up to February 2015. The name of the Wind Farm is the name used by the Energy Company when referring to the Farm and is usually related to a shoal or the name of the nearest town on shore. The Wind Farm part is implied and hence removed for clarity.

The list is sorted by capacity, but it can be sorted in any way by clicking the symbol >< at the top in each column.

Wind farm Country Location Cap.
(MW)
Turbines Commissioned Build
Cost
Cap.
fac.
Depth
range (m)
km to
shore
Owner Refs.
Anholt  Denmark 56°36′00″N 11°12′36″E 400 111 × Siemens SWT-3.6-120 2013 1350m1520 Ørsted [w 1][2]
EnBW Baltic 2  Germany 55°00′00″N 13°12′00″E 288 80 × Siemens SWT 3.6-120 2015 1250m23-4432 EnBW [w 2][3]
Rødsand II  Denmark 54°33′36″N 11°33′0″E 207 90 × Siemens SWP 2.3-93 2010 400m6-129 E.ON [w 3][4][5][6][7]
Nysted (Rødsand I)  Denmark 54°33′0″N 11°42′36″E 166 72 × Siemens SWP 2.3-82 2003 248m36%6-911 Ørsted 50%, PensionDanmark 50% [w 4][8][9][7][10]
Lillgrund  Sweden 55°31′0″N 12°47′0″E 110 48 × Siemens SWP 2.3-93 2008 197m4-139 Vattenfall [w 5][11][12]
EnBW Baltic 1  Germany 54°36′36″N 12°39′0″E 48.3 21 × Siemens SWT 2.3-93 2011 200m16-1916 EnBW [w 6][13][14]
Karehamn  Sweden 56°58′48″N 17°01′12″E 48 16 × Vestas V112-3.0MW 2013 120m215 E.ON [15]
Middelgrunden  Denmark 55°41′27″N 12°40′13″E 40 20 × Bonus/Siemens 2MW 2000 47m26%3-64.7 50% private, 50% Ørsted [w 7][8][9][16][17][7]
Kemi Ajos I + II  Finland 65°39′18″N 24°30′47″E 30 10 × WinWinD 3MW 2008 50m1-73 Pohjolan Voima [w 8][18]
Samsø  Denmark 55°43′12″N 10°34′48″E 23 10 × Bonus/Siemens 2.3-82 2003 30m39%10-134 Municipal, private [w 9][7][8][9][19]
Sprogø  Denmark 55°20′24″N 10°57′36″E 21 7 × Vestas V90-3MW 2009 34%6-1610 Great Belt Link [7][8][9][20]
Utgrunden  Sweden 56°20′38″N 16°16′48″E 11 7 × Enron Wind (GE) 70 / 1.5MW 2000 £12m6-154-7 Vattenfall [21]
Yttre Stengrund  Sweden 56°10′0″N 16°1′16″E 10 5 × NEG Micon 2MW (Vestas) 2001 13m6-82-4 Vattenfall [22]
Frederikshavn  Denmark 57°26′40″N 10°33′40″E 7.6 Nordex N90 2.3 MW, Vestas V90-3MW,
Bonus(Siemens) 82.4 2.3 MW
2003 29%1-40.3 Ørsted [7][8][9][23]
Avedøre Holme  Denmark 55°36′00″N 12°27′36″E 11 3 × Siemens SWT-3.6-120 2009 30%20.5 Ørsted [w 10][2]
Tunø Knob  Denmark 55°58′10″N 10°21′20″E 5 10 × Vestas V39 500kW 1995 £10m30%3-76 Ørsted [7][8][9][24][25]
Vindeby  Denmark 54°58′12″N 11°7′48″E 4.95 11 × Bonus 450kW offshore 1991 10m24%2-41.8 SEAS/Bonus Energy [7][8][9][26][27]
Bockstigen  Sweden 57°2′0″N 18°9′0″E 2.75 5 × WinWorld 550kW 1998 4m5-64-6 Vattenfall [28]


  • "Cap." is the rated nameplate capacity of the wind farm
  • "When" is the year when the windfarm was or will be commissioned and put into service.
  • "Cost" is the total capital cost of the project up to commissioning.
  • "Cap. Fac." is the average capacity factor, i.e. the average power generated by the windfarm, as a percentage of its nameplate capacity.
  • "km to shore" is the average distance of the windfarm to shore, or (where available) the distance from the in-farm transformer/substation to the shore
  • "Depth range (m)" is the range of minimum to maximum depths of water that the windfarm is sited in
  • "Refs" cite the source references for the information. The [w ...] footnotes link to each windfarm's own home page
Anholt
EnBW Baltic 2
Anholt
Rødsand II
Nysted (Rødsand I)
Lillgrund
EnBW Baltic 1
Karehamn
Middelgrunden
Kemi Ajos I+II
Samsø
Sprogø
Utgrunden
Yttre Stengrund
Frederikshavn
Avedøre Holme
Tunø Knob
Vindeby
Bockstigen
Locations of offshore wind farms in the Baltic Sea

Wind farm home pages

See also

References

  1. Steve Kopits and Adam Westwood. Offshore Wind: Time for a Market Take-off? Renewable Energy World, 8 October 2009, Table 1.
  2. Anholt (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C. Retrieved: 17 February 2015.
  3. "EnBW Baltic 2". 4C Offshore. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
  4. "Rødsand 2 wind farm online". The Copenhagen Post. 13 October 2010. Archived from the original on 16 October 2010. Retrieved 14 October 2010.
  5. Rødsand II Wind Farm, Denmark Power Technology. Retrieved: 9 November 2010.
  6. Rødsand II (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.
  7. Spliid, Iben B. Data on operating and decommissioned wind turbines (as at end of September 2010) Archived 2011-07-19 at the Wayback Machine (.xls spreadsheet) Danish Energy Agency, 18 October 2010. Main page Archived 2013-04-15 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved: 25 October 2010.
  8. Operational offshore wind farms in Europe, end 2009 EWEA. Retrieved: 23 October 2010.
  9. Christensen, Allan S. & Madsen, Morten. Supply Chain study on the Danish offshore wind industry Archived 2016-05-15 at the Portuguese Web Archive page 33-42 Offshore Center Denmark, 29. august 2005. Retrieved: 23 October 2010.
  10. Rødsand 1 4C . Retrieved: 31 July 2010.
  11. Offshore Windfarm Lillgrund, Sweden Power Technology. Retrieved: 9 November 2010.
  12. Lillgrund (Sweden) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 19 August 2010.
  13. "Datasheet for site: Baltic 1 Offshore Wind Farm". LORC - Lindoe Offshore Renewables Center. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
  14. "EnBW Baltic 1". 4C Offshore. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
  15. Kårehamn (Sweden) offshore wind farm 4C. Retrieved: 17 February 2015.
  16. Middelgrunden Offshore Wind Farm, Denmark Power Technology. Retrieved: 9 November 2010.
  17. Middelgrunden (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.
  18. Kemi Ajos I Kemi Ajos II (Finland) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 27 October 2010.
  19. Samsø Havvind (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.
  20. Sprogø (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.
  21. Utgrunden 1 (Sweden) offshore wind farm Archived 2012-03-14 at the Wayback Machine 4C . Retrieved: 19 August 2010.
  22. Yttre Stengrund (Sweden) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 19 August 2010.
  23. 4cOffshore listing for Frederikshavn
  24. Tunø Offshore wind energy listing
  25. 4cOffshore listing for Tunø Knob
  26. Stenstrop, Georg. Vindeby Kulturarv. Retrieved: 1 September 2010.
  27. 4cOffshore listing for Vindeby
  28. Bockstigen (Sweden) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 19 August 2010.
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