List of Hispanic and Latino Americans

This is a list of notable Hispanic and Latino Americans: citizens or residents of the United States with origins in Hispanic America or Spain.[1] The following groups are officially designated as "Spanish/Hispanic/Latino":[2] Mexican American, (Stateside) Puerto Rican, Cuban American, Dominican American, Costa Rican American, Guatemalan American, Honduran American, Nicaraguan American, Panamanian American, Salvadoran American, Argentine American, Bolivian American, Chilean American, Colombian American, Ecuadorian American, Paraguayan American, Peruvian American, Spanish American, Uruguayan American, and Venezuelan American. However, Hispanic or Latino people can have any ancestry.



Actors

Architects

  • Monica Ponce de Leon – first Hispanic architect to receive the National Design Award in Architecture from the Smithsonian; has received over 12 Progressive Architecture Awards and the Design Award Medal from the Academy of Arts and Letters; first Hispanic dean at the University of Michigan

Architects

Joseph Phillip Martinez was the first Mexican-American in the 20th century to receive a Master of Architecture degree from Harvard University. He was the founding Dean at The New School of Architecture; he previously taught at UC Berkeley. His broad professional practice has garnered various awards including a National AIA Presidential Award, Normal Heights Restoration Plan, and a National AIA Citation, Cesar E. Chavez Elementary School. He was named by the National Association of Land Grant Universities and Colleges as Alumni of the Century for the University of California San Diego—only other Mexican-American honored was Henry Cisneros from Texas A&M University. He was honored with a Lifetime Achievement Award from California Rural Legal Assistance; moreover, he was honored by Barrio Station with a Lifetime Achievement Award. For more than 40 years his Eclectic Design Methodology has resulted in a portfolio of unique works of Architecture, he is the “Father of Chicano Architecture”. In addition to professional practice, he is a staff writer for ByDesign E-magazine via UC Berkeley College of Environmental Design.

Baseball

  • Jorge Cantú – MLB infielder[3]
  • Johnny Estrada – MLB catcher[4]
  • Brian FuentesMLB relief pitcher, three-time All-Star[4]
  • Mariano Rivera – MLB Closer
  • Javier Baez – MLB infielder
  • Ted Williams – MLB Hall of Famer, Mexican American Heritage, was advised by his mother to omit his Mexican Heritage due to her fear of discrimination in the San Diego area against Mexicans. Left MLB twice to served in WW II and Korea, USMC.

Basketball

Boxing

Football

Gymnasts

Martial artists

Soccer

Politics

  • Ted Cruz – United States Senator representing Texas and first Hispanic American to hold that position
Thomas Perez
Adriano Espaillat

Models

Musicians

Scientists

  • Luis Walter Alvarez (1911-1988) – American experimental physicist, inventor, and professor who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1968 for development of the hydrogen bubble chamber
  • Martha E. Bernal (1931–2001) – Mexican-American clinical psychologist, first Latina to receive a psychology PhD in the United States
  • Antonia Novello (b. 1944) – Puerto Rican physician, 14th Surgeon General of the United States, first woman and first Hispanic to hold the position
  • Sarah Stewart (1905–1976) – Mexican-American microbiologist; discovered the Polyomavirus
  • Helen Rodríguez Trías (1929–2001) – Puerto Rican American pediatrician, advocate for women's reproductive rights
  • Melba J. T. Vasquez (b. 1951) – counseling psychologist and first Latina president of the American Psychological Association
  • Lydia Villa-Komaroff (b. 1947) – Mexican-American cellular biologist; third Mexican American woman in the United States to receive a PhD in the sciences
  • Rodolfo Llinas (b. 1934) – Colombian American neuroscientist

Writers

  • Miguel Algarín (b. 1941) – Puerto Rican author and co-founder of the Nuyorican Poets Café
  • Rudolfo Anaya (b. 1937) – Mexican-American author of Bless Me, Ultima
  • Sandra Cisneros (b. 1954) – Mexican-American author of The House on Mango Street
  • Judith Ortiz Cofer (b. 1952) – Puerto Rican author of Silent Dancing: A Partial Remembrance of a Puerto Rican Childhood
  • Angie Cruz (b. 1972) – Dominican-American author of Let It Rain Coffee
  • Nelson Denis (b. 1954) – Puerto Rican author of War Against All Puerto Ricans and former New York State Assemblyman
  • Patricia Santos Marcantonio – Mexican-American novelist and short story writer
  • Alberto Rios (b. 1952) – Mexican-American poet, Arizona's first poet first state poet laureate
  • Benjamin Alire Sáenz (b. 1954) – Mexican-American author of Everything Begins and Ends at the Kentucky Club
  • Luis Senarens (1865–1939) – Cuban-American science fiction author of The Frank Reade Library, the most popular sci-fi Dime Novel series of the 19th century.
  • Sergio Troncoso (b. 1961) – Mexican-American author of The Last Tortilla and Other Stories and Crossing Borders: Personal Essays
  • Geovanny Vicente, political strategist, international consultant and columnist who writes for CNN.

See also

References

  1. "American FactFinder Help; Hispanic or Latino origin". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2001-03-05. Retrieved 2010-02-04. For Census 2000, American Community Survey: People who identify with the terms "Hispanic" or "Latino" are those who classify themselves in one of the specific Hispanic or Latino categories listed on the Census 2000 or ACS questionnaire - "Mexican," "Puerto Rican," or "Cuban" - as well as those who indicate that they are "other Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino." Origin can be viewed as the heritage, nationality group, lineage, or country of birth of the person or the person's parents or ancestors before their arrival in the United States. People who identify their origin as Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino may be of any race. 1990 Census of Population and Housing: A self-designated classification for people whose origins are from Spain, the Spanish-speaking countries of Central or South America, the Caribbean, or those identifying themselves generally as Spanish, Spanish-American, etc. Origin can be viewed as ancestry, nationality, or country of birth of the person or person's parents or ancestors prior to their arrival in the United States.
  2. "American FactFinder Help; Spanish/Hispanic/Latino". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2010-03-31. Retrieved 2010-02-04.
  3. Chass, Murray (2006-03-17). "United States Runs Out of Chances in Classic". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
  4. Santana and 'Big Papi' Lead Latino Baseballers - NAM Archived 2013-10-17 at the Wayback Machine
  5. Garcia, Marlen (2007-06-14). "Richardson exporting his deep basketball knowledge - USATODAY.com". USA Today. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
  6. Sanderson, Matthew (2005-01-20). "Class of '05 Controversy". TigerBoxing.com. Archived from the original on 2006-12-30. Retrieved 2007-07-18.
  7. Santiago, Antonio (2006-04-13). "A Chiquita with a Big Heart". RingsideReport.com. Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-07-18.
  8. Bjornberg, Jeremy (2005-12-02). "Sergio Mora No Longer a Contender?". Doc's Sport Service. Retrieved 2007-07-18.
  9. Somers, Ken (2005-09-25). "NFL looks for big play in Mexico". Arizona Republic. Retrieved 2007-07-18.
  10. Brady, Erik (2005-07-20). "Losman growing at his own beat". USA TODAY. Retrieved 2007-07-18.
  11. "In The Zone with San Diego Chargers Linebacker Zeke Moreno". Open Your Eyes. Archived from the original on 2007-08-04. Retrieved 2007-07-18.
  12. Probst, Jason; DiSanto, Michael (2005-11-02). "Head-2-Head: Sanchez vs. Diaz". Between Rounds. InsideFighting.com. Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-07-18.
  13. "Crew Selects Three Players In 2006 MLS Supplemental Draft". OurSportsCentral.com. 2006-01-26. Retrieved 2007-07-18. "He was born in San Luis Potose, Mexico, becoming the first Mexican-born player drafted by The Crew. His full name is Jorge Ivan Becerra."
  14. Wyllie, John Philip (2001-12-14). "Rimando and Bocanegra Vie for World Cup Berths". La Prensa San Diego. Retrieved 2007-07-18.
  15. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-10-19. Retrieved 2017-05-11.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  16. Finn, Robin (April 7, 2006), "An Immigrant Success Wants Others to Have a Chance", The New York Times, retrieved February 10, 2010
  17. Dominican American National Roundtable (November 14, 2009). "DANR President Attends Installation Ceremony of Thomas E. Perez as US Assistant Attorney General". danr.org. Archived from the original on January 9, 2014.
  18. Smith, Michelle R. (January 3, 2011). "New Providence Mayor Angel Taveras sworn in". The Boston Globe. Associated Press. Retrieved January 3, 2011.
  19. "Julián Castro announces he is running for president in 2020". www.cbsnews.com. Retrieved 2019-11-07.
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