List of 20th-century women artists
This is a partial list of 20th-century women artists, sorted alphabetically by decades and year of birth.
Mary Cassatt Self-portrait, c. 1878, gouache on paper, 23 5/8 × 16 3/16 in., Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Before 1870
Hilma af Klint, The Ten Largest nr 3, Youth, Group 4, 1907
Käthe Kollwitz, Woman with Dead Child, 1903 etching
Lilla Cabot Perry, Self Portrait, 1892
Romaine Brooks, Miss Natalie Barney, "L'Amazone" (1920)
- Louise Abbéma (1858–1927), painter, printmaker, sculptor
- Helen Allingham (1848–1926), painter, illustrator
- Laura Alma-Tadema (1852–1909), painter[1]
- Ester Almqvist (1869–1934), Swedish painter
- Anna Ancher (1859–1935), Danish painter
- Sophie Anderson (1823–1903), painter
- Marie-Elmina Anger (1844–1901), nun and painter
- Helen Maitland Armstrong (1869–1948), stained glass artist
- Lucy Angeline Bacon (1857–1932), painter
- Alice Pike Barney (1857–1931), painter
- Susie M. Barstow (1836–1923), painter
- Jane E. Bartlett (1839–1923), painter and portraitist
- Cecilia Beaux (1855–1942), painter
- Julie Hart Beers (1835–1913), painter
- Enella Benedict (1858–1942), American painter
- Harriet Blackstone (1864–1939), figure painter
- Anna Boch (1848–1936), painter
- Alice Boughton (c. 1866–1943), photographer
- Marie Bracquemond (1841–1916), painter
- Susan Hinckley Bradley (1851–1929), American painter
- Fidelia Bridges (1834–1923), watercolorist
- Caroline Shawk Brooks (1840–1913), American sculptor
- Matilda Browne (1869–1947), American painter
- Elizabeth Eaton Burton (1869–1937), painter, printmaker, designer
- Sally Bush (1860–1946), photographer
- Evelyn Cameron (1868–1928), photographer
- Mary Cassatt (1844–1926), painter, printmaker
- Nellie Charlie (1867–1965), basket weaver
- Christabel Cockerell (1863–1951), painter
- Kate Cory (1861–1958), painter, sculptor
- Helene Cramer (1844–1916), painter
- Molly Cramer (1852–1936), painter
- Alice Dannenberg (1861–1948), painter
- Jenny Eakin Delony (1866–1949), painter
- Florence Dreyfous (1868–1950), painter
- Elisabeth von Eicken (1862–1940), German landscape painter
- Florence Esté (1860–1926), painter
- Johanna van Eybergen (1865–1950), applied artist and designer
- Laura Ann Fry (1857–1943), ceramic painter
- Frances Gearhart (1869–1959), printmaker and watercolorist
- Anna Gerresheim (1852–1921), German painter
- Anne Goldthwaite (1869–1944), printmaker, painter
- Caroline Gotch (1854–1945), painter
- Jane Hawkins (1841–1904), portrait artist
- Laura Coombs Hills (1859–1952), painter
- Anna Hope (Nan) Hudson (1869–1957), painter
- Frances Benjamin Johnston (1864–1952), photographer
- Gertrude Käsebier (1852–1934), photographer
- Lucy Kemp-Welch (1869–1958), painter
- Louisa Keyser (Datsolalee) (c. 1829/1850–1925), Washoe basket weaver
- Kitty Lange Kielland (1843–1914), painter
- Hilma af Klint (1862–1944), painter
- Käthe Kollwitz (1867–1945), printmaker, sculptor, painter
- Ida Pulis Lathrop (1859–1937), American painter
- Jessie Lipscomb (1861–1952), sculptor
- Séraphine Louis (1864–1942), painter
- Maria Magdalena Łubieńska (1833–1920), Polish painter and founder of an arts school.[2]
- Carol Brooks MacNeil (1871–1944), American sculptor
- Bessie MacNicol (1869–1904), painter
- Jacqueline Marval (1866–1932), French painter
Jacqueline Marval, Les Odalisques, 1903 - Cornelia F. Maury (1866–1942), American pastel artist
- Blanche Hoschedé Monet (1865–1947), painter
- Grandma Moses (1860–1961), painter
- Iris Nampeyo (c. 1860–1942), potter, ceramic artist
- Clara Chipman Newton (1848–1936), china painter
- Clara Weaver Parrish (1861–1925) painter, stained glass
- Lilla Cabot Perry (1848–1933), painter
- Edith Mitchill Prellwitz (1865–1944), painter
- Vinnie Ream (1847–1914), sculptor
- Adelaïde Alsop Robineau (1865–1929), ceramic artist
- Helene Schjerfbeck (1862–1946), painter
- Janet Scudder (1869–1940), sculptor
- Jessie Willcox Smith (1863–1935), painter, illustrator
- Gertrude Spencer-Stanhope (1857–1944), sculptor, painter
- Eloise Harriet Stannard (1829–1915), painter
- Emily Coppin Stannard (1803–1885), painter
- Marianne Stokes (1855–1927), painter
- Josefine Swoboda (1861–1924), Austrian portrait painter
- Annie Swynnerton (1844–1933), painter
- Emma Beach Thayer (1849–1924), painter
- Ellen Thesleff (1869–1954), painter
- Juliet Thompson (1873–1956), painter
- Suzanne Valadon (1865–1938), painter
- Marianne von Werefkin (1860–1938), painter
- Candace Wheeler (1827–1923), interior and textile designer
- Anna Lillian Winegar (1867–1941), painter and illustrator
1870–1879
Paula Modersohn-Becker, Self-Portrait, 1906
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Gabriele Münter, Abend im Park (Nightfall in St. Cloud), 1906
Gwen John, Vase of Flowers, n.d. (ca. 1910s)
- Elenore Abbott (1875–1935), painter, teacher
- Gertrude Partington Albright (1874–1959), American artist
- Lizzy Ansingh (1875–1959), painter
- Vanessa Bell (1879–1961), painter and interior designer
- Romaine Brooks (1874–1970), painter
- Edith Woodman Burroughs (1871–1916), sculptor
- Pauline Powell Burns (1872–1912), first African-American artist to exhibit in California.[3]
- Emily Carr (1871–1945), painter
- Ethel Carrick (1872–1952), English painter
- Émilie Charmy (1878–1974), painter
- Elizabeth Campbell Fisher Clay (1871–1959), lithographer, etcher
- Isabel Codrington (1874–1943), English painter
- Elinor Darwin (1871–1954), engraver, portrait painter
- Bessie Davidson (1879–1965), painter
- Edith Dimock (1876–1955), painter
- Katherine Sophie Dreier (1877–1952), painter
- Mabel Esplin (1874–1921), stained glass artist
- Dulah Marie Evans (1875–1951), painter, photographer
- Christian Jane Fergusson (1876–1957), painter
- Mary Foote (1872–1968), painter
- Elsa von Freytag-Loringhoven (1874–1927), Dada artist and poet
- Meta Vaux Warrick Fuller (1877–1968), sculptor, painter, poet
- Eliza Gardiner (1871–1955), painter and printmaker
- May Gearhart (1872–1951), printmaker
- Margaret Gere (1878–1965), painter
- Elizabeth Shippen Green (1871–1954), painter, illustrator
- Emily Parker Groom (1876–1975), painter
- Elena Guro (1877–1913), painter, writer
- Edith Haworth (1878–1953), painter
- Edna Boies Hopkins (1872–1947), woodcut prints
- Gwen John (1876–1939), painter
- Nell Choate Jones (1879–1981), painter, teacher
- Wilhelmina Weber Furlong (1878–1962), painter, teacher
- Maude Kerns (1876–1965), American painter and avant garde artist
- Laura Knight (1877–1970), painter
- Anna Coleman Ladd (1878–1939), sculptor
- Sr. Maria Stanisia (née Monica Kurkowski; 1878–1967), painter
- Edith Maryon (1872–1924), sculptor
- Delle Miller (1875-1932), painter
- Paula Modersohn-Becker (1876–1907), painter
- Gabriele Münter (1877–1962), painter
- Violet Oakley (1874–1961), muralist, stained glass
- Anna Ostroumova-Lebedeva (1871–1955), graphic artist, watercolorist
- Margaret Preston (1875–1963), painter, printmaker
- Ethel Sands (1873–1962), painter
- Henrika Šantel (1874-1940), painter
- Florine Stettheimer (1871–1944), painter
- Martha Stettler (1870–1945), painter
- Anne Belle Stone (1874–1949), painter
- Anna Heyward Taylor (1879–1956), painter, printmaker
- Ellen Trotzig (1878–1949), painter
- Bessie Potter Vonnoh (1872–1955), sculptor
- Ada Hill Walker (1879–1955), scientific illustrator and artist
- Nellie Walker (1874–1973), sculptor
- Clara McDonald Williamson (1875–1976), painter
- Emmy Worringer (1878–1961), German artist
- Enid Yandell (1870–1934), sculptor
1880–1889
Marie Laurencin, 1913, Le Bal élégant, La Danse à la campagne
Sonia Delaunay, The last section of La prose du Transsibérien et de la Petite Jehanne de France, 1913
Georgia O'Keeffe, Blue and Green Music, 1921
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Natalia Goncharova, Self-portrait, 1907
- Rowena Meeks Abdy (1887–1945), painter
- Berenice Abbott (1898–1991) photographer
- Edith Cleaves Barry (1884–1969), American painter, photographer, sculptor
- Bessie Marsh Brewer (1884–1952), sculptor
- Nessa Cohen, (1885–1976), sculptor
- Imogen Cunningham (1883–1976), photographer
- Sonia Delaunay (1885–1979), painter[4]
- Tarsila do Amaral (1886–1973), Brazilian painter
- Marthe Donas (1885–1967), painter
- Aleksandra Ekster (1882–1949), painter
- Ester Ellqvist (1880–1918), painter
- Stella Elmendorf Tylor (1885–1980), American painter
- Ethel Léontine Gabain (1883–1950), painter
- Laura Gardin Fraser (1889–1966), sculptor
- Natalia Goncharova (1881–1962), painter
- Norah Neilson Gray (1882–1972), painter
- Madeline Emily Green (1884–1947), painter
- Tina Haim-Wentscher (1887–1974), German-Australian sculptress
- Lydia Bush-Brown Head (1887–1984) American painter and designer
- Sigrid Hjertén (1885–1948), painter
- Hannah Höch (1889–1978), German painter, photographer, and photomontage artist[4]
- Malvina Hoffman (1887–1966), sculptor
- Valentine Hugo (1887–1968), illustrator
- Daisy Marguerite Hughes (1883–1968), American painter and lithographer
- Dora Koch-Stetter (1881–1968), German painter (aka Dora Stetter)
- Marie Laurencin (1883–1956), painter, printmaker
- Marlow Moss (1889–1958), sculptor, painter
- Geneva Mercer (1889–1984), sculptor
- Ethel Myers (1881–1960), sculptor, painter
- Ella Naper (1886–1972), jeweller & potter
- Hilda Rix Nicholas (1884–1961), painter
- Georgia O'Keeffe (1887–1986), painter[4]
- Olga Oppenheimer (1886–1941), German artist
- Clara Elsene Peck (1883–1968), painter, illustrator
- Agnes Pelton (1881–1961), painter
- Gladys Reynell (1881–1956), potter
- Anne Ryan (1889–1954), painter
- Zinaida Serebriakova (1884–1967), painter
- Henrietta Shore (1880–1963), painter
- Zulma Steele (1881–1979), painter
- Helen Margaret Spanton (1877–1934), painter
- Sophie Taeuber-Arp (1889–1943), painter
- Lucy Telles (c. 1885–1955), Mono Lake Paiute-Yosemite Miwok basket weaver
- Nadezhda Udaltsova (1886–1961), painter
- Doris Ulmann (1882–1934), photographer
- Laura Wheeler Waring (1887–1948), painter
- Carla Witte (1889–1943), German and Uruguayan painter and sculptor
- Marta Worringer (1881–1965), German artist
- Mary Agnes Yerkes (1886–1989), painter
- Marguerite Zorach (née Thompson) (1887–1968), painter
1890–1899
Amedeo Modigliani, Portrait of Jeanne Hébuterne, 1918
Jeanne Hébuterne,Self portrait, 1916
- Berenice Abbott (1898–1991), photographer
- Karimeh Abbud (1896–1955), photographer
- Eileen Agar (1899–1991), painter, collage
- Elene Akhvlediani (1898–1975), painter
- Anni Albers (1899–1994), designer, weaver and graphic artist
- Elsie Allen (1899–1990), Cloverdale Pomo basket weaver
- Mabel Alvarez (1891–1985), painter
- Peggy Bacon (1895–1987), printmaker, painter, illustrator
- Eugenie Baizerman (1899–1949), painter
- Carrie Bethel (1898–1974), Mono Lake Paiute basket weaver
- Clara Birnberg (1894–1989), illustrator, portraitist, sculptor
- Dorrit Black (1891–1951), painter
- Kathleen Blackshear (1897–1988), painter
- Lucile Blanch (1895–1981), painter
- Elise Blumann (1897–1990), painter
- Claude Cahun (1894–1954), photographer, author
- Dora Carrington (1893–1932), painter
- Dorothy Coke (1897–1979), painter
- Mildred Coughlin (1892–1984), painter, printmaker, illustrator
- Trena Cox (1895–1980), stained glass artist
- Grace Crowley (1890–1979), painter
- Louise Dahl-Wolfe (1895–1989), photographer
- Florence Davidson (1896–1993), Haida basket weaver
- Margaret Firth (1898–1991), painter
- Helen Katharine Forbes (1891–1945), muralist
- Enid Foster (1895–1979), artist, sculptor, playwright
- Frances Foy (1890–1963), artist, muralist
- Elsa Fraenkel (1892–1975), sculptor
- Alethea Garstin (1894–1978), English painter
- Laura Gilpin (1891–1979), photographer
- Minetta Good (1895–1946), painter and printmaker, W.P.A. artist
- Jennie Harbour (1893–1959), illustrator
- Jeanne Hébuterne (1898–1920), painter
- Dörte Helm (1898–1941), artist, painter and graphic designer
- Marion Huse (1896–1967), painter and printmaker, W.P.A. artist
- Margaret Calkin James (1895–1985), calligrapher, graphic designer, textile printer, watercolour painter, printmaker
- Lotte Jacobi (1896–1990), photographer
- Alison Mason Kingsbury (1898–1988), painter, muralist
- Georgina Klitgard (1893–1976), muralist
- Gina Knee Brook (1898–1982), painter
- Winifred Knights (1899–1947), painter
- Katarzyna Kobro (1898–1951), sculptor
- Anka Krizmanić (1896–1987), Croatian painter and printmaker
- Dorothea Lange (1895–1965), photographer
- Dorothy P. Lathrop (1891–1980), American illustrator and writer
- Gertrude K. Lathrop (1896–1996), American sculptor
- Tamara de Lempicka (1898–1980), painter[4]
- Lucile Lloyd (1894–1941), muralist
- Gladys M. Lux (1899–2003), painter, printmaker
- Suzanne Malherbe (1892–1972), illustrator, designer
- Hildreth Meiere (1892–1961), mosaicist
- Yevonde Middleton (1893–1975), photographer
- Lilian May Miller (1895–1943), woodblock printer and painter
- Tina Modotti (1896–1942), photographer
- Lucia Moholy (1894–1989), photographer
- Olive Mudie-Cooke (1890–1925), painter
- Louise Nevelson (1899–1988), sculptor[4]
- Marjorie Ann Nuhn (1898–1988), painter
- Bashka Paeff (1894–1979), sculptor
- Tonita Peña (1893–1949), works on paper, muralist
- Orovida Camille Pissarro (1893–1968), painter, printmaker
- Dod Procter (1892–1972), painter
- Hannah Ryggen (1894–1970), textile artist
- Kay Sage (1898–1963), painter
- Augusta Savage (1892–1962), sculptor
- Bertha Schaefer (1895–1971), furniture designer, galleryist
- Elsa Schiaparelli (1890–1973), fashion, textiles
- Dorothy Hope Smith (1895–1955), artist
- Janet Sobel (1893–1968), painter
- Varvara Stepanova (1894–1958), painter and designer
- Alma Thomas (1891–1978), painter
- Charley Toorop (1891–1955), painter
- Beulah Woodard (1895–1955), sculptor[3]
- Ogura Yuki (1895–2000), painter
1900–1909
Bernarda Bryson Shahn, Resettlement Administration poster, c. 1935 – 1937
Milena Pavlović-Barili, Hot Pink with Cool Grey, 1940
- Gertrude Abercrombie (1909–1977), painter
- Mary Adshead (1904–1995), muralist, painter
- Maxine Albro (1903–1966), muralist, printmaker
- Griselda Allan (1905–1987), painter
- Catherine Tharp Altvater (1907–1984), painter
- Grace Greenwood Ames (1905–1979) artist, muralist
- Rita Angus (1908–1970), painter
- Mariam Aslamazian (1907–2006), painter
- Evgenia Baykova (1907–1997), painter
- Celia Frances Bedford (1904–1959), painter, printmaker
- Suzanne Belperron (1900–1983), jeweler
- Ruth Bernhard (1905–2006), photographer
- Isabel Bishop (1902–1988), painter
- Frances Blakemore (1906–1997), printmaker
- Lucienne Bloch (1909–1999) painter
- Dorr Bothwell (1902–2000), painter, printmaker
- Margaret Bourke-White (1904–1971), photographer
- Dorothea Braby (1909–1987), painter, book illustrator
- Lola Álvarez Bravo (1907–1993), photographer
- Emmy Bridgewater (1906–1999), painter, poet
- Felicia Browne (1904–1936), artist, activist
- Marjorie Frances Bruford (1902–1958), painter
- Margaret Brundage (1900–1976), illustrator
- Norma Bull (1906–1980), painter
- Selma Burke (1900–1995), sculptor
- Nancy Carline (1909–2004), painter
- Ruth Chaney (1908–1973), printmaker
- Marie Z. Chino (1907–1982), ceramic artist
- Grace Clements (1905–1969), muralist, mosaicist, art critic
- Marion Osborn Cunningham (1908–1948), printmaker
- Martina Gangle Curl (2906–1994), artist, activist
- Dorothy Dehner (1901–1994), sculptor, printmaker
- Evelyn Dunbar (1906–1960), painter
- Claire Falkenstein (1908–1997), sculptor, painter, printmaker
- Perle Fine (1905–1988), painter
- Leonor Fini (1907–1996), painter
- Cornelia MacIntyre Foley (1909–2010), painter
- Constance Edith Fowler (1907–1996), painter, printmaker, author, educator
- Gisèle Freund (1908 or 1912–2000), photographer
- Evelyn Gibbs (1905–1991), engraver, art teacher
- Elizabeth Ginno (1907–1991) painter, printmaker
- Marion Greenwood (1909–1970), artist, muralist
- Edith Hamlin (1902–1992), muralist, landscape and portrait painter
- Isobel Heath (1908–1989), artist, poet
- Barbara Hepworth (1903–1975), sculptor[4]
- Josette Hébert-Coëffin (1906-1973)
- Gertrude Hermes (1901–1983), print maker and sculptor
- Elsie Dalton Hewland (1901–1979), painter
- Karen Holtsmark (1907–1998), painter
- Ray Howard-Jones (1903–1996), painter
- Lois Mailou Jones (1905–1998), painter
- Frida Kahlo (1907–1954) painter[4]
- Maude Kegg (1904–1986), bead artist
- Anna Kostrova (1909–1994), painter, graphic artist
- Lee Krasner (1908–1984), painter[4]
- Doris Lee (1905–1983), painter
- Ruth Harriet Louise (1903–1940), photographer
- Helen Lundeberg (1908–1999), painter
- Mabel McKay (1907–1993), basket weaver
- Miriam McKinnie (1906–1987), muralist
- Dora Maar (1907–1997), photographer, painter, poet
- Maruja Mallo (1902–1995), painter
- Doris Meltzer (1908–1977), printmaker and art dealer
- Hansel Mieth (1909–1998), photographer
- Lee Miller (1907–1977), photographer
- Lisette Model (1901–1983), photographer
- Barbara Morgan (1900–1992), photographer
- Donia Nachshen (1903–1987), illustrator, poster artist
- Fannie Nampeyo (1900–1987), potter, ceramic artist
- Alice Neel (1900–1984), painter
- Loukia Nicolaidou (1909–1994), painter
- Vevean Oviette (1902–1986), printmaker
- Essie Parrish (1902–1979), Kashaya Pomo basket weaver
- Betty Parsons (1900–1982), painter, gallerist
- Milena Pavlović-Barili (1909–1945), painter
- Irene Rice Pereira (1902–1971), painter, author
- Mary Potter (1900–1981), painter
- Dorothy Wagner Puccinelli (1901–1974), muralist, painter
- Mildred Rackley (1906–1992), printmaker
- Alice Rahon (1904–1987) painter
- Margaretha Reichardt (1907–1984), textile designer
- Leni Riefenstahl (1902–2003), filmmaker
- Louise Emerson Ronnebeck (1901–1980), painter
- Stella Schmolle (1908–1975), painter
- Ethel Schwabacher (1903–1984), painter
- Bernarda Bryson Shahn (1903–2004), painter, lithographer
- Jessamine Shumate (1902–1990), painter
- Elena Skuin (1909–1986), painter
- Mary Tillman Smith (1904–1995), painter
- Ethel Spears (1903–1974), painter
- Sultana Suruzhon (1900–1961), painter
- Lenore Tawney (1907–2007), fiber artist, sculptor
- Remedios Varo (1908–1963), painter
- Maria Helena Vieira da Silva (1908–1992), painter
- Ilse Weber (1908–1944), painter
- Thelma Frazier Winter (1903–1977), ceramic sculptor and enamelist
- Henriette Wyeth (1907–1997), painter
- Maria Zubreeva (1900–1991), painter, graphic artist
1910–1919
Louise Bourgeois, Maman, Bilbao, Spain
Carmen Herrera, Blanco Y Verde, 1959, Tate [5]
- Ida Abelman (1910–2002), painter
- Taisia Afonina (1913–1994), painter
- Eileen Aldridge (1916–1990), painter, art restorer
- Evgenia Antipova (1917–2009), painter
- Eve Arnold (1912–2012), photographer
- Gwen Barnard (1912–1988), painter, printmaker
- Bernece Berkman (1911–1988), painter
- Semiha Berksoy (1910–2004), painter, opera singer
- Louise Bourgeois (1911–2010), sculptor[4]
- Doris Blair (born 1915), painter
- Harriet Bogart (1917–1988), painter
- Eden Box (1919–1988), painter
- Leonora Carrington (1917–2011), painter
- Elizabeth Catlett (1915–2012) sculptor, printmaker
- Chien-Ying Chang (1913–2004), painter
- Malvina Cheek (1915–2016), painter
- Helen Cordero (1915–1994), ceramic artist
- Elaine de Kooning (1918–1989), painter
- Maya Deren (1917–1961), filmmaker and theorist, photographer
- Yvonne Drewry (1918–2007), painter and print-maker
- Jane Frank (1918–1986), mixed-media painter, sculptor
- Louise Arnstein Freedman (1915–2001), printmaker
- Rosalie Gascoigne (1917–1999), sculptor, assemblage
- Wilhelmina McAlpin Godfrey (1914–1994), painter
- Riva Helfond (1910–2002), printmaker
- Carmen Herrera (born 1915), painter
- Nora Heysen (1911–2003), painter
- Erlund Hudson (1912–2011), painter
- Tove Jansson (1914–2001), painter, illustrator, novelist
- Kali (1918–1998), painter
- Corita Kent (1918–1986), printmaker
- Gwendolyn Knight (1914–2005), painter
- Gunhild Kristensen (1919–2002), stained glass artist
- Jacqueline Lamba (1910–1993), painter
- Maria Lassnig (1919–2014), painter
- Miriam Laufer (1918–1980), painter
- Helen Levitt (1913–2009), photographer
- Frances Macdonald (1914–2002), painter
- Mary Macqueen (1912–1994), printmaker, drawing and mixed media
- Ethel Magafan (1916–1993), painter
- Beatrice Mandelman (1912–1998), painter and printmaker
- Agnes Martin (1912–2004), painter[4]
- Mercedes Matter née Carles (1913–2001), painter
- Louisa Matthíasdóttir (1917–2000), painter
- Mona Moore (1917–2000), painter
- Hilda Grossman Morris (1911–1991), sculptor
- Esta Nesbitt (1918–1975), xerox artist, fashion illustrator
- Meret Oppenheim (1913–1985), sculptor[4]
- Juliet Pannett (1911–2005), portrait artist
- Tuulikki Pietilä (1917–2009), illustrator
- Lilo Rasch-Naegele (1914–1978), painter, graphic artist, fashion designer, book illustrator
- Ruth Ray (1919–1977), painter
- Miriam C. Rice (1918–2010), sculptor and textile artist
- Hulda D. Robbins (1910–2011), printmaker
- Maria Rudnitskaya (1916–1983), painter
- Charlotte Salomon (1917–1943), painter
- Amrita Sher-Gil (1913–1941), painter
- Clara Sherman (1914–2010), textile artist
- Nadezhda Shteinmiller (1915–1991), painter, stage designer
- Sylvia Sleigh (1916–2010), painter
- Thelma Johnson Streat (1911–1959), painter, dancer, educator
- Hedda Sterne (1910–2011), painter
- Dorothea Tanning (1910–2012), painter
- Domicėlė Tarabildienė (1912–1985), graphic artist, sculptor, book illustrator
- Gerda Taro (1910–1937), photographer
- Anya Teixeira (1913–1992), photographer
- Elsa Thiemann (1910–1981), photographer
- Margaret Thomas (1916–2016), painter
- Bridget Bate Tichenor (1917–1990), painter
- Mary Van Blarcom (1913–1953), printmaker
- Pablita Velarde (1918–2006), painter
- Carol Weinstock (1914–1971), painter, printmaker
- Marion Post Wolcott (1910–1990), photographer
- Joan Elizabeth Woollard (1916–2008), sculptor
1920–1929
- Carla Accardi (1924–2014), painter
- Etel Adnan (born 1925), painter, poet
- Ida Applebroog (born 1929), painter
- Diane Arbus (1923–1971), photographer
- Pamela Ascherson (1923–2010), sculptor, illustrator
- Alice Baber (1928–1982), painter
- Jo Baer (born 1929), painter
- Irina Baldina (1922–2009), painter
- Hannelore Baron (1926–1987), collage artist
- Lavinia Bazhbeuk-Melikyan (1922–2005), painter
- Edith Birkin (1927–2018), painter
- Zlata Bizova (1927–2013), painter
- Nell Blaine (1922–1996), painter
- Sandra Blow (1925–2006), painter
- Druie Bowett (1924–1998), painter
- Geta Bratescu (1926–2018), visual artist
- Fanny Brennan (1921–2001), painter[6]
- Esther Bubley (1921–1998), photographer
- Martha Burchfield (1924–1977), watercolorist
- Crucita Calabaza (Blue Corn, c. 1920–1999), ceramic artist
- Jean Cooke (1927–2008), Royal Academy artist
- Marie Cosindas (1925–2017), photographer
- Amanda Crowe (1928–2004), woodcarver
- Jay DeFeo (1929–1989), painter, visual artist
- Lois Dodd (born 1927), painter
- Mavis Doering (1929–2007), Cherokee basket weaver
- Rosalyn Drexler (born 1926), painter
- Sonja Eisenberg (1926–2017), abstract painter
- Monir Shahroudy Farmanfarmaian (1924–2019), sculptor
- Francine Felsenthal (1922–2000), painter, printmaker
- Lilly Fenichel (1927–2016), painter
- Jackie Ferrara (born 1929), sculptor
- Mary Fitzpayne (born 1928), painter
- Victorine Foot (1920–2000), painter
- Helen Frankenthaler (1928–2011), painter
- Jane Freilicher (1924–2014), painter
- Sonia Gechtoff (1926–2018), painter
- Ilka Gedő (1921–1985), painter, graphic artist
- Mokarrameh Ghanbari (1928–2005), painter
- Françoise Gilot (born 1921), painter, writer
- Terry Haass (1923–2016), painter, printmaker, sculptor
- Elaine Hamilton-O'Neal (1920–2010), painter
- Edie McKee Harper (1922–2010), photographer, painter, lithography, sculpture
- Grace Hartigan (1922–2008), painter
- Pati Hill (1921–2014), copier artist[7]
- Frances Hodgkins (1869–1947), painter
- Martha Holmes (1923–2006), photographer
- Mansooreh Hosseini (1926–2012), painter
- Ynez Johnston (born 1920), painter, printmaker, sculptor and educator
- Lila Katzen (1925–1998), sculptor
- Cynthia Kenny (born 1929), painter
- Ruth Kerkovius (1921–2007), painter, printmaker
- Maya Kopitseva (1924–2005), painter
- Tatiana Kopnina (1921–2009), painter
- Elena Kostenko (born 1926), painter
- Marina Kozlovskaya (born 1925), painter
- Yayoi Kusama (born 1929), sculptor, performance art, installation art
- Valeria Larina (1926–2008), painter
- June Leaf (born 1929), painter, sculptor
- Elizabeth Jane Lloyd (1928–1995), painter, teacher
- Eleanore Mikus (1927–2017), painter
- Joan Mitchell (1925–1992), painter
- Inge Morath (1923–2002), photographer
- Zelda Nolte (1929–2003), sculptor/woodblock printmaker
- Margaret Olley (1923–2011), painter
- Mimi Parent (1924–2005), painter
- Pat Passlof (1928–2011), painter
- Galina Rumiantseva (1927–2004), painter
- Kapitolina Rumiantseva (1925–2002), painter
- Betye Saar (born 1926), assemblage sculpture [8]
- Ana Sacerdote (born 1925), painter, video artist
- Behjat Sadr (1924–2009), painter
- Takako Saito (born 1929), installation art, performance art
- Honoré Desmond Sharrer (1920–2009), painter
- Sarai Sherman (1922–2013), painter, printmaker, sculptor
- Galina Smirnova (born 1929), painter
- Doretta Frenna Smith (1924–2012), painter
- Nancy Spero (1926–2009), painter
- Katy Stephanides (1925–2012), painter
- Hannah Tompkins (1920–1995), painter, printmaker
- Anne Truitt (1921–2004), sculptor
- Nina Veselova (1922–1960), painter
- Stella Waitzkin (1920–2003), painter
- Jane Wilson (1924–2015), painter
- Leona Wood (1921–2008), painter
1930–1939
- Magdalena Abakanowicz (1930–2017), sculptor and graphic artist
- Alice Adams (born 1930), sculptor, textile art, earthworks
- Maliheh Afnan (1935–2016), mixed media artist
- Gayleen Aiken (1934–2005), painter, musician
- Edith Altman (born 1931), painter, performance artist
- Emma Andijewska (born 1931), painter, writer
- Electa Arenal (1935–1960), Mexican muralist
- Helene Aylon (1931–2020), sculptor
- Gillian Ayres (1930–2018), painter
- Audrey Barker (1932–2002), installation artist
- Mardi Barrie (1930–2004), painter
- Mária Bartuszová (1936–1996), sculptor
- Annemirl Bauer (1939–1989), painter
- Baya (artist) (1931–1998), painter, potter
- Zuleika Bazhbeuk-Melikyan (born 1939), painter
- Hilla Becher (1934–2015), photographer
- Karen Boccalero (1933–1997), printmaker
- Lee Bontecou (born 1931), sculptor, printmaker
- Pauline Boty (1938–1966), painter
- Joan Brown (1938–1990), painter
- P. Buckley Moss (born 1933), painter
- Judy Chicago (born 1939), installation artist[4]
- Chryssa (1933–2013), sculptor
- Meinrad Craighead (1936–2019), painter, printmaker
- Iran Darroudi (born 1936), painter
- Agnes Denes (born 1931), conceptual artist, multidisciplinary
- Irina Dobrekova (born 1931), painter
- Martha Edelheit (born 1931), painter
- Marisol Escobar (1930–2016), sculptor
- Janet Fish (born 1938), painter
- Audrey Flack (born 1931), painter, printmaker, sculptor
- Eva Frankfurther (1930–1959), painter
- Elisabeth Frink (1930–1993), sculptor, printmaker
- Valerie Ganz (1936–2015), painter
- Irina Getmanskaya (born 1939), painter
- Tatiana Gorb (1935–2013), painter
- Shirley Gorelick (1936–2000), painter
- Elena Gorokhova (1933–2014), painter
- Nancy Graves (1939–1995), sculptor, painter, printmaker
- Eva Hesse (1936–1970), sculptor[4]
- Nicole Hollander (born 1939), illustration, comics
- Nancy Holt (1938–2014), sculptor/ land art
- Joan Jonas (1936), performance artist
- Alison Knowles (born 1933), Fluxus, performance artist
- Sara Leighton (born 1937), portrait painter
- Lee Lozano (1930–1999), painter
- Althea McNish (c. 1933–2020), textile designer
- Totte Mannes (born 1933), painter
- Emily Mason (1932–2019), painter
- Leyly Matine-Daftary (1937–2007), modernist painter[9]
- Valentina Monakhova (born 1932), painter
- Charlotte Moorman (1933–1991), performance artist, Fluxus
- Ree Morton (1933–1977), painter
- Vera Nazina (born 1931), painter
- Carol Heifetz Neiman (1937–1990), xerox artist, printmaker, pastel, pencil, painter
- Lorraine O'Grady (born 1934), performance art, installation art
- Yoko Ono (born 1933), performance art, music[4]
- Nancy Petyarre (1934/38–2009), painter
- Deborah Remington (1930–2010), painter
- Bridget Riley (born 1931), painter[4]
- Faith Ringgold (born 1930), painter
- Dorothea Rockburne (born 1932), painter
- Carolee Schneemann (1939–2019), performance artist[4]
- Joan Semmel (born 1932), painter
- Anita Steckel (1930–2012), graphic artist
- Marjorie Strider (1931–2014), sculptor
- Michelle Stuart (born 1933), painter, sculptor, photographer
- Anita Louise Suazo (born 1937), ceramics
- Atsuko Tanaka (1932–2005), painting, sculpture, performance art, installation art
1940–1949
- Pacita Abad (1946–2004), painter
- Marina Abramović (born 1946), performance artist[4]
- Gretchen Albrecht, (born 1943), painter[1]
- Laurie Anderson (born 1947), performance artist[4]
- Heather Angel (born 1941), photographer, author
- Alice Aycock (born 1946), sculptor
- Tina Barney (born 1945), photographer, filmmaker
- Anne Bascove (born 1946), painter, printmaker, mixed media
- Lynda Benglis (born 1941), sculptor
- Judith Bernstein (born 1942), painter
- Vivienne Binns (born 1940), painter, enamels
- Melinda Bordelon (1949–1995), painter, illustrator
- Fionnuala Boyd (born 1944), painter, photographer
- Dina Bursztyn (born 1948), visual artist and writer
- Deborah Butterfield (born 1949), sculptor
- Rhea Carmi (born 1942), abstract expressionist and mixed-media artist
- Squeak Carnwath (born 1947), painter
- Vera Chino (born 1943), Acoma Pueblo ceramic artist
- Shelagh Cluett (1947–2007), sculptor fine art lecturer
- Susan Crile (born 1942), painter
- Lynn Davis (born 1944), photographer
- Orshi Drozdik (born 1946), photographer, sculptor, performance artist, painter, writer, conceptual artist
- Bracha Ettinger (born 1948), painter, photographer, psychoanalyst, writer
- Valie Export (born 1940), performance artist, video installations, photography
- Carole Feuerman (born 1945), sculptor
- Helen C. Frederick (born 1945), printmaker
- Rose Garrard (born 1946), installation, video and performance
- Jan Groover (1943–2012), photographer
- Kathy Grove (born 1948), conceptual artist
- Elisabeth Haarr (born 1945), textile artist
- Maggi Hambling (born 1945), painter, sculptor
- Helen Hardin (1943–1984), painter
- Margaret Harrison (born 1940), painter
- Masumi Hayashi (1945–2006), photographer
- Judithe Hernández (born 1948) painter, muralist
- Rebecca Horn (born 1944), sculptor, installation art
- Miyako Ishiuchi (born 1947), photographer
- Sanja Iveković (born 1949), interdisciplinary artist
- Rita Keegan (born 1949), multii-media artist
- Mary Kelly (artist) (born 1941), installation art, interdisciplinary
- Yvonne Walker Keshick (born 1946), quill artist and basket maker
- Gayane Khachaturian (1942–2009), painter
- Barbara Kruger (born 1945), conceptual artist[4]
- Annie Leibovitz (born 1949), photographer
- Pat Lipsky, (born 1940), painter
- Hung Liu, (born 1948), painter
- Markéta Luskačová (born 1944), photographer
- Mary Ellen Mark (1940–2015), photographer
- Linda McCartney (1942–1998), photographer
- Susan Meiselas (born 1948), photographer
- Ana Mendieta (1948–1985), performance art, sculptor[4]
- Annette Messager (born 1943), installation art, interdisciplinary
- Tania Mouraud (born 1942), installation art, mixed media
- Sheila Mullen (born 1942), painter
- Glòria Muñoz (born 1949), painter
- Elizabeth Murray (1940–2007), painter, printmaker
- Avis Newman (born 1946), painter, sculptor
- Gladys Nilsson (born 1940), painter
- Guity Novin (born 1944), painter
- Lydia Okumura (born 1948), sculptor
- Orlan (born 1947) performance artist[4]
- Gloria Petyarre (born 1945), painter
- Adrian Piper (born 1948), conceptual artist
- Sylvia Plachy (born 1943), photographer
- Susan Mohl Powers (born 1944), sculptor, painter
- Helen Ramsaran (born 1943), sculptor
- Judy Rifka (born 1945) painter, video artist
- Suellen Rocca (born 1943), painter
- Barbara Rosenthal (born 1948), photographer
- Martha Rosler (born 1943), photographer, performance, video
- Barbara Rossi (born 1940), painter
- Ursula von Rydingsvard (born 1942), sculptor
- Barbara Schwartz (1949–2006), painter, sculptor
- Sandy Skoglund (born 1946), photographer
- Hollis Sigler (1948–2001), painter
- Joan Snyder (born 1940), painter
- Annegret Soltau (born 1946), graphic, performance, video, photocollage
- Pat Steir (born 1940), painter
- Vicki Stone (born 1949), painter
- Altoon Sultan (born 1948), painter
- Carol Sutton (born 1945), painter
- Berenice Sydney (1944–1983), paintings, drawings, prints, children's books, costume design, performance
- Joyce Tenneson (born 1945), photographer
- Yvonne Edwards Tucker (born 1941), American potter
- Mym Tuma (born 1940), painter and mixed-media artist
- Lauretta Vinciarelli (1943–2011), painter, architect, educator
- Hannah Wilke (1940–1993), sculptor, photographer[4]
- Annie Williams (born 1942), watercolour artist
- Val Wilmer (born 1941), photographer, author
- Jackie Winsor (born 1941), sculptor
1950–1959
- Eija-Liisa Ahtila (born 1959), videographer, photographer
- Peggy Ahwesh (born 1954), filmmaker
- Davida Allen (born 1951), painter, filmmaker
- Cecilia Alvarez (born 1950), painter, muralist
- Annie Antone (born 1955), basket weaver
- Anne Appleby (born 1954), painter
- Sue Arrowsmith (1950–2014), photographic artist
- Imna Arroyo (born 1951), printmaker
- Lynda Barry (born 1956), illustrator, comics
- Jane Boyd (born 1953), installation
- Chrisann Brennan (born 1954), painter
- Chila Kumari Burman (born 1957), printmaker, painter, installation artist
- Catherine Chalmers (born 1957), photographer
- Sophie Calle (born 1953), photographer, author, installation artist, conceptual artist
- Louisa Chase (1951–2016), painter, printmaker
- Emily Cheng (born 1953), painter
- Chinwe Chukwuogo-Roy (1952–2012), painter
- Sokari Douglas Camp (born 1958), sculptor
- Susan Derges (born 1955), photographic artist
- A. K. Dolven (born 1953), painting, film, and interventions in public space
- Joanne Gair (born 1958), painter, body art
- Anne Geddes (born 1956), photographer
- Nan Goldin (born 1953), photographer[4]
- Patricia Gonzalez (born 1958), painter
- Akiko Hatsu (born 1959), illustrator, comics
- Jenny Holzer (born 1950), conceptual artist
- Roni Horn (born 1955), photographer
- Mona Hatoum (born 1952), video, installation
- Lubaina Himid (born 1954), mixed media
- Leiko Ikemura (born 1951), painter, sculptor
- Terrell James (born 1955), painter, sculptor
- Deborah Kennedy (born 1953), sculptor, painter, contemporary art
- Vanessa Paukeigope Jennings (born 1952), bead and textile artist
- Claudette Johnson (born 1959), painter
- Maya Lin (born 1959), installation artist
- Marita Liulia (born 1957), photographer, digital and interactive media
- Sally Mann (born 1951), photographer
- Soraida Martinez (born 1956), artist, designer
- Michiko Matsumoto (born 1950), photographer
- Shirin Neshat (born 1957), filmmaker, videographer, photographer
- Deborah Niland (born 1950), painter, illustrator
- Kilmeny Niland (1950–2009), painter, illustrator
- Cady Noland (born 1956), sculptor
- Cornelia Parker (born 1956), sculptor, drawing, installation artist
- Elisa Pritzker (born 1955), contemporary artist
- Ingrid Pollard (born 1953), portrait photographer
- Shani Rhys James (born 1953), painter
- Jenny Scobel (born 1955), painter
- Cindy Sherman (born 1954), photographer, filmmaker[4]
- Noriko Shinohara (born 1953), multi-disciplinary artist[10]
- Li Shuang (born 1957), painter
- Jiang Shuo (born 1958), sculptor
- Kiki Smith (born 1954), sculptor, printmaker, installation art
- Renee Stout (born 1958), photographer, installation art
- Rumiko Takahashi (born 1957), illustrator, author
- Zoja Trofimiuk (born 1952), sculptor, printmaker
- Alison Turnbull (born 1956), painter, sculptor
- Linda Vallejo (born 1951), painting, sculpture, ceramics
- Carrie Mae Weems (born 1953), photographer, filmmaker
- Emmi Whitehorse (born 1957), painter
- Sue Williams (born 1956), British visual artist
- Francesca Woodman (1958–1981), photographer
1960–1969
- Jessica Abel (born 1969), illustrator, author
- Yeşim Ağaoğlu (born 1966), installation art
- Rachel Ara (born 1965), conceptual and data art
- Sofia Areal (born 1960), painter
- Cosima von Bonin (born 1962), concept art
- Margarete Bagshaw (born 1964), painter
- Fiona Banner (born 1966), wordscapes, sculpture, drawing, installation
- Vanessa Beecroft (born 1969), performance art
- Sonia Boyce (born 1962), mixed media, photography, installation, text
- Cecily Brown (born 1969), painter
- Tiffany Lee Brown (born 1969), interdisciplinary arts, performance, music, writing
- Carolyn Cole (born 1961), photographer
- Justine Cooper (born 1968), mixed media
- Cecilie Dahl (born 1960), installation artist
- Tacita Dean (born 1965), film, drawing, photography, sound
- Simone Decker (born 1968), artist working with photography and installations
- Berlinde De Bruyckere (born 1964), painter, sculptor
- Inka Essenhigh (born 1969), painter
- Mary Evans (artist) (born 1963), installation, works on paper
- Abigail Fallis (born 1968), sculptor
- Ceal Floyer (born 1968)
- Anna Fox (born 1961), photographer
- Else Gabriel (born 1962), performance artist and educator
- Ellen Gallagher (born 1965), painter, mixed media artist
- Patricia Goslee (born 1970), painter, curator
- Brita Granström (born 1969), painter, illustrator, author
- Taraneh Hemami (born 1960), multidisciplinary artist, installations, craft
- Maya Hayuk (born 1969), painter, muralist
- Chantal Joffe (born 1969), painter
- Lori Kay (born 1962), sculptor, mixed media
- Hilja Keading (born 1960), video installation artist
- Toba Khedoori (born 1964), sculptor, mixed-media, drawings, paintings
- Rachel Khedoori (born 1964), sculptor, mixed-media
- Lorena Kloosterboer (born 1962), painter, sculptor
- Zoe Leonard (born 1961), photographer, visual artist
- Vera Lutter (born 1960), mixed-media
- Maria Marshall (born 1966), sculptor, painter, photographer, video artist
- Amanda Matthews (born 1968), sculptor, painter, public art designer
- Shari Mendelson (born 1961), American sculptor[11]
- Mariko Mori (born 1967), performance, installation[4]
- Eva Navarro (born 1967), painter
- Virginia Nimarkoh (born 1967), photo installations
- Audrey Niffenegger (born 1963), printmaker, author
- Catherine Opie (born 1961), photographer
- Janette Parris (born 1963), drawing
- Olivia Peguero (born 1962), painter, sculptor, author
- Jennifer Wynne Reeves (1963–2014), painter
- Lique Schoot (born 1969), painter, photographer, installation
- Lorna Simpson (born 1960), photographer
- Jonny Star (born 1964), sculptor, installation artist, collage artist
- Maud Sulter (1960–2008), portraiture, montage
- Roxanne Swentzell (born 1962), sculptor
- Sarah Sze (born 1969), installation art
- Tomoko Takahashi (born 1966), installation art
- Jill Thompson (born 1966), illustrator, author
- Patience Torlowei (born 1964), textile artist
- Verónica Ruiz de Velasco (born 1968), painter
- Kara Walker (born 1969), collage artist, painter, printmaker, installation artist[4]
- Bettina Werner (born 1965), artist who invented the textured colorized salt crystal technique as an art medium
- Rachel Whiteread (born 1963), sculptor[4]
- Melanie Yazzie (born 1966), sculptor, painter, printmaker
- Laurie Walker (artist) (born 1962), interdisciplinary artist
1970–1979
- Jumana Emil Abboud (born 1971), multidisciplinary artist
- Golnar Adili (born 1976), multidisciplinary artist
- Shereen Audi (born 1970), multidisciplinary artist
- Amanda Browder (born 1976), installation artist
- Bogna Burska (born 1974), installation artist
- Lara Favaretto (born 1973), installation artist and sculptor
- Eva Grubinger (born 1970), installation artist
- Hollis Hammonds (born 1971), installation artist
- Hiromix (born 1976), photographer
- Rachel Kneebone (born 1973), sculptor
- Anya Liftig (born 1977), performance artist
- Sanaz Mazinani (born 1978), multidisciplinary artist
- Julie Mehretu (born 1970), painter
- Grytė Pintukaitė (born 1977), painter
- Sara Rahbar (born 1976), contemporary mixed media artist
- Amanda Ross-Ho (born 1975), interdisciplinary artist
- Jenny Saville (born 1970), painter
- Taryn Simon (born 1975), conceptual artist
- Josephine Taylor (born 1977), painter
- Marianne Vitale (born 1973), installation artist
- Lynette Yiadom-Boakye (born 1977), painter
- Joanna Zastróżna (born 1972), photographer
See also
- Women artists
- List of female comics creators
- List of Lulu Award winners
- Women in photography
- Photo-Secession
- Tenth Street galleries
- Beaver Hall Group
- Native American women in the arts
- List of female sculptors
- List of women artists in the Armory Show
References
- "Dictionary of Women Artists" Edited by Delia Gaze. Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, 1997, pp. 161-165.
- "Maria Magdalena Łubieńska (1833–1920) – artystka wyemancypowana". Sacrum et Decorum (in Polish). University of Rzeszów. Retrieved 2020-05-14.
- "Extraordinary California Women Artists Working from 1860 to 1960". Hyperallergic. 2019-02-20. Retrieved 2019-02-27.
- (in English)Uta Grosenick, Ilka Becker (2001). Women artists in the 20th and 21st century. Taschen. ISBN 3-8228-5854-4.
- "White and Green, Carmen Herrera 1959". Tate. Retrieved 2017-03-27.
- Holland Cotter. "Fanny Brennan, Surrealist, 80; Lived in Paris". nytimes.
- "The Personal and Poetic Prints of a Female Pioneer of Copier Art". Hyperallergic. Retrieved 2016-04-21.
- "Betye Saar: SaarStuff 1".
- "Leyly Matine - Daftary". AskArt. Retrieved 2016-03-24.
- "Shinohara Ushio and Noriko: A Couple Wrestles with the Demon Called Art". nippon.com. 2014-03-02. Retrieved 2018-07-16.
- "Shari Mendelson". John Simon Guggenheim Foundation. Retrieved 2020-05-17.
- Orford, Emily-Jane Hills. (2008). "The Creative Spirit: Stories of 20th Century Artists". Ottawa: Baico Publishing. ISBN 978-1-897449-18-9.
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